施設
Chinese
distribute (alms); to do; to execute distribute (alms); to do; to execute; to carry out |
to set up; to arrange; to establish to set up; to arrange; to establish; to found; to display | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (施設) | 施 | 設 | |
| simp. (施设) | 施 | 设 | |
| anagram | 設施／设施 | ||
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: shīshè
- Zhuyin: ㄕ ㄕㄜˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: shihshè
- Wade–Giles: shih1-shê4
- Yale: shr̄-shè
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shysheh
- Palladius: шишэ (šišɛ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ ʂɤ⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: si-siat
- Tâi-lô: si-siat
- Phofsit Daibuun: sisiad
- Sinological IPA (Xiamen): /si⁴⁴⁻²² siɛt̚³²/
- Sinological IPA (Quanzhou): /si³³ siɛt̚⁵/
- Sinological IPA (Zhangzhou): /si⁴⁴⁻²² siɛt̚³²/
- Sinological IPA (Taipei): /si⁴⁴⁻³³ siɛt̚³²/
- Sinological IPA (Kaohsiung): /si⁴⁴⁻³³ siɛt̚³²/
- (Hokkien)
Verb
施設
- (literary) to implement; to put into effect
- (literary) to arrange; to plan; to make arrangements
- (literary) to display; to set out; to exhibit
- (literary) to put to (good) use; to give free play to
- (literary) to found; to set up; to establish
Synonyms
- (to implement):
- 來到 / 来到 (láidào)
- 執行 / 执行 (zhíxíng)
- 奉行 (fèngxíng)
- 實施 / 实施 (shíshī)
- 實現 / 实现 (shíxiàn)
- 實行 / 实行 (shíxíng)
- 實踐 / 实践 (shíjiàn)
- 履行 (lǚxíng)
- 採取 / 采取 (cǎiqǔ)
- 推行 (tuīxíng)
- 操作 (cāozuò)
- 啟動 / 启动 (qǐdòng)
- 施
- 施行 (shīxíng)
- 服行 (fúxíng) (literary)
- 落地 (figurative)
- 落實 / 落实 (luòshí)
- 貫徹 / 贯彻 (guànchè)
- 踐行 / 践行 (jiànxíng) (literary)
- 遂行 (suìxíng)
- (to arrange):
- 佈局 / 布局 (bùjú)
- 位置 (wèizhì) (literary)
- 佈置 / 布置 (bùzhì)
- 分派 (fēnpài)
- 區劃 / 区划 (qūhuà) (literary)
- 安排 (ānpái)
- 安置 (ānzhì)
- 安頓 / 安顿 (āndùn)
- 打發 / 打发 (dǎfa)
- 排定 (páidìng)
- 措置 (cuòzhì)
- 提調 / 提调 (di2 diau4) (Xiang)
- 擺佈 / 摆布 (bǎibù)
- 支配 (zhīpèi)
- 組織 / 组织 (zǔzhī)
- 著落 / 着落 (literary)
- 設 / 设 (shè)
- 部署 (bùshǔ)
- 配備 / 配备 (pèibèi) (troops)
- 配列 (pèiliè)
- 鋪排 / 铺排 (pūpái)
- (to display):
- (to put to good use):
- (to found):
- 倡辦 / 倡办 (chàngbàn)
- 創下 / 创下 (chuàngxià)
- 創制 / 创制 (chuàngzhì)
- 創建 / 创建 (chuàngjiàn)
- 創立 / 创立 (chuànglì)
- 創興 / 创兴 (chuàngxīng) (literary)
- 創設 / 创设 (chuàngshè)
- 創辦 / 创办 (chuàngbàn)
- 建立 (jiànlì)
- 建置 (jiànzhì)
- 成立 (chénglì)
- 搭建 (dājiàn)
- 植 (zhí) (literary, or in compounds)
- 樹立 / 树立 (shùlì)
- 確立 / 确立 (quèlì)
- 立下 (lìxià)
- 組建 / 组建 (zǔjiàn)
- 興辦 / 兴办 (xīngbàn)
- 設 / 设 (shè)
- 設立 / 设立 (shèlì)
- 開創 / 开创 (kāichuàng)
- 開基 / 开基 (kāijī) (literary)
- 開建 / 开建 (kāijiàn)
- 開設 / 开设 (kāishè)
- 開辦 / 开办 (kāibàn)
Japanese
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 施 | 設 |
| し Grade: S |
せつ Grade: 5 |
| on'yomi | |
Pronunciation
- (Tokyo) しせつ [sh
íꜜsètsù] (Atamadaka – [1]) - (Tokyo) しせつ [sh
ìséꜜtsù] (Nakadaka – [2]) - IPA(key): [ɕi̥se̞t͡sɨ]
Noun
施設 • (shisetsu)
Verb
施設する • (shisetsu suru) suru (stem 施設し (shisetsu shi), past 施設した (shisetsu shita))
Conjugation
| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 施設し | しせつし | shisetsu shi |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 施設し | しせつし | shisetsu shi |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 施設する | しせつする | shisetsu suru |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 施設する | しせつする | shisetsu suru |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 施設すれ | しせつすれ | shisetsu sure |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 施設せよ¹ 施設しろ² |
しせつせよ¹ しせつしろ² |
shisetsu seyo¹ shisetsu shiro² |
| Key constructions | |||
| Passive | 施設される | しせつされる | shisetsu sareru |
| Causative | 施設させる 施設さす |
しせつさせる しせつさす |
shisetsu saseru shisetsu sasu |
| Potential | 施設できる | しせつできる | shisetsu dekiru |
| Volitional | 施設しよう | しせつしよう | shisetsu shiyō |
| Negative | 施設しない | しせつしない | shisetsu shinai |
| Negative continuative | 施設せず | しせつせず | shisetsu sezu |
| Formal | 施設します | しせつします | shisetsu shimasu |
| Perfective | 施設した | しせつした | shisetsu shita |
| Conjunctive | 施設して | しせつして | shisetsu shite |
| Hypothetical conditional | 施設すれば | しせつすれば | shisetsu sureba |
¹ Written imperative
² Spoken imperative
References
- “施設”, in 漢字ぺディア [Kanjipedia][1] (in Japanese), The Japan Kanji Aptitude Testing Foundation, 2015–2026
Korean
| Hanja in this term | |
|---|---|
| 施 | 設 |
Noun
施設 • (siseol) (hangeul 시설)
- hanja form? of 시설 (“establishment”)