羅列

See also: 罗列

Chinese

		to collect; to gather; to catch to collect; to gather; to catch; to shift; gauze	to arrange; to line up; row to arrange; to line up; row; file; series
trad. (羅列)		羅	列
simp. (罗列)		罗	列

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): luóliè

(Zhuyin): ㄌㄨㄛˊ ㄌㄧㄝˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): lo⁴ lit⁶
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): lô-lia̍t

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: luóliè
  - Zhuyin: ㄌㄨㄛˊ ㄌㄧㄝˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: luóliè
  - Wade–Giles: lo²-lieh⁴
  - Yale: lwó-lyè
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: luolieh
  - Palladius: лоле (lole)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /lu̯ɔ³⁵ li̯ɛ⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: lo⁴ lit⁶
  - Yale: lòh liht
  - Cantonese Pinyin: lo⁴ lit⁹
  - Guangdong Romanization: lo⁴ lid⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /lɔː²¹ liːt̚²/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lô-lia̍t
  - Tâi-lô: lô-lia̍t
  - Phofsit Daibuun: loiliat
  - Sinological IPA (Zhangzhou): /lo¹³⁻²² liɛt̚¹²¹/
  - Sinological IPA (Quanzhou): /lo²⁴⁻²² liɛt̚²⁴/
  - Sinological IPA (Xiamen): /lo²⁴⁻²² liɛt̚⁴/

Verb

羅列

to spread out; to set out
to enumerate; to list; to cite item by item

Synonyms

(to spread out):

佈置 / 布置 (bùzhì)
展覽 / 展览 (zhǎnlǎn)
排放 (páifàng)
排設 / 排设 (páishè) (literary or Hokkien)
擺設 / 摆设
施設 / 施设 (shīshè) (literary)
陳列 / 陈列 (chénliè)
陳放 / 陈放 (chénfàng)

(to enumerate):

列出 (lièchū)
列舉 / 列举 (lièjǔ)
悉數 / 悉数 (to enumerate in full)
數落 / 数落 (shǔluo) (informal)
數說 / 数说 (shǔshuō)
枚舉 / 枚举 (méijǔ) (literary)

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (羅列):

→ Japanese: 羅列(られつ) (raretsu)
→ Korean: 나열(羅列) (nayeol), 라렬(羅列) (raryeol)
→ Vietnamese: la liệt (羅列)

See also

排列 (páiliè)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
羅	列
ら Grade: S	れつ Grade: 3
on'yomi

Pronunciation

(Tokyo) られつ [ràrétsú] (Heiban – [0])^[1]
IPA^(key): [ɾa̠ɾe̞t͡sɨ]

Noun

羅(ら)列(れつ) • (raretsu) ^{←られつ (raretu)^?}

list

Verb

羅(ら)列(れつ)する • (raretsu suru) ^{←られつ (raretu)^?}suru (stem 羅(ら)列(れつ)し (raretsu shi), past 羅(ら)列(れつ)した (raretsu shita))

to list

Conjugation

Conjugation of "羅列する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective")	羅列し	られつし	raretsu shi
Ren’yōkei ("continuative")	羅列し	られつし	raretsu shi
Shūshikei ("terminal")	羅列する	られつする	raretsu suru
Rentaikei ("attributive")	羅列する	られつする	raretsu suru
Kateikei ("hypothetical")	羅列すれ	られつすれ	raretsu sure
Meireikei ("imperative")	羅列せよ¹ 羅列しろ²	られつせよ¹ られつしろ²	raretsu seyo¹ raretsu shiro²
Key constructions
Passive	羅列される	られつされる	raretsu sareru
Causative	羅列させる羅列さす	られつさせるられつさす	raretsu saseru raretsu sasu
Potential	羅列できる	られつできる	raretsu dekiru
Volitional	羅列しよう	られつしよう	raretsu shiyō
Negative	羅列しない	られつしない	raretsu shinai
Negative continuative	羅列せず	られつせず	raretsu sezu
Formal	羅列します	られつします	raretsu shimasu
Perfective	羅列した	られつした	raretsu shita
Conjunctive	羅列して	られつして	raretsu shite
Hypothetical conditional	羅列すれば	られつすれば	raretsu sureba

¹ Written imperative
² Spoken imperative

References

^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

“羅列”, in 漢字ぺディア [Kanjipedia]‎^[1] (in Japanese), The Japan Kanji Aptitude Testing Foundation, 2015–2026

Korean

Hanja in this term
羅	列

Noun

羅列 • (nayeol) (hangeul 나열)

hanja form^? of 나열 (“list”)