staviť

See also: stavit

Slovak

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *staviti. First attested in the 15th century.^[1]

staviť pf (imperfective stavať)

(transitive) to bet, to wager, to stake (to risk a sum of money or something of value on the outcome of an event)
Synonym: vsadiť

Včera som v dostihovom klube stavil desať eur na víťazstvo outsidera. ― Yesterday at the racing club, I bet ten euros on the outsider's victory.
(reflexive with sa) to bet, to make a bet (to enter into a wager with someone, often about being right)
Synonym: vsadiť

Stavím sa s tebou o fľašu vína, že zajtra bude pršať. ― I'll bet you a bottle of wine that it will rain tomorrow.
(reflexive with sa, colloquial) to stop by, to drop in, to swing by (to make a brief, informal visit somewhere while on the way elsewhere)
Synonyms: zastaviť, navštíviť

Cestou z práce sa musím nakrátko staviť u rodičov, aby som im nechal kľúče. ― On the way from work, I have to stop by my parents' house for a bit to leave them the keys.

Conjugation of staviť (perfective; class V, pattern robiť)

indicative		singular			plural
infinitive			staviť
indicative		first	second	third	first	second	third
past	masculine	stavil som	stavil si	stavil	stavili sme	stavili ste	stavili
	feminine	stavila som	stavila si	stavila
	neuter	stavilo som	stavilo si	stavilo

past perfect	masculine	bol som stavil	bol si stavil	bol stavil	boli sme stavili	boli ste stavili	boli stavili
	feminine	bola som stavila	bola si stavila	bola stavila
	neuter	bolo som stavilo	bolo si stavilo	bolo stavilo

future		stavím	stavíš	staví	stavíme	stavíte	stavia

conditional		singular			plural
conditional		first	second	third	first	second	third
present	masculine	stavil by som	stavil by si	stavil by	stavili by sme	stavili by ste	stavili by
	feminine	stavila by som	stavila by si	stavila by
	neuter	stavilo by som	stavilo by si	stavilo by

past	masculine	bol by som stavil	bol by si stavil	bol by stavil	boli by sme stavili	boli by ste stavili	boli by stavili
	feminine	bola by som stavila	bola by si stavila	bola by stavila
	neuter	bolo by som stavilo	bolo by si stavilo	bolo by stavilo

imperative		singular			plural
imperative		first	second	third	first	second	third
present		—	stav	—	stavme	stavte	—

non-finite forms		participles				transgressive	verbal noun
		present active	past active	passive	l-participle	transgressive	verbal noun
		—	stavivší	stavený	stavil, stavila, stavilo, stavili	staviac	stavenie

Conjugation of staviť sa (perfective; class V, pattern robiť)

indicative		singular			plural
infinitive			staviť sa
indicative		first	second	third	first	second	third
past	masculine	stavil som sa	stavil si sa	stavil sa	stavili sme sa	stavili ste sa	stavili sa
	feminine	stavila som sa	stavila si sa	stavila sa
	neuter	stavilo som sa	stavilo si sa	stavilo sa

past perfect	masculine	bol som sa stavil	bol si sa stavil	bol sa stavil	boli sme sa stavili	boli ste sa stavili	boli sa stavili
	feminine	bola som sa stavila	bola si sa stavila	bola sa stavila
	neuter	bolo som sa stavilo	bolo si sa stavilo	bolo sa stavilo

future		stavím sa	stavíš sa	staví sa	stavíme sa	stavíte sa	stavia sa

conditional		singular			plural
conditional		first	second	third	first	second	third
present	masculine	stavil by som sa	stavil by si sa	stavil by sa	stavili by sme sa	stavili by ste sa	stavili by sa
	feminine	stavila by som sa	stavila by si sa	stavila by sa
	neuter	stavilo by som sa	stavilo by si sa	stavilo by sa

past	masculine	bol by som sa stavil	bol by si sa stavil	bol by sa stavil	boli by sme sa stavili	boli by ste sa stavili	boli by sa stavili
	feminine	bola by som sa stavila	bola by si sa stavila	bola by sa stavila
	neuter	bolo by som sa stavilo	bolo by si sa stavilo	bolo by sa stavilo

imperative		singular			plural
imperative		first	second	third	first	second	third
present		—	stav sa	—	stavme sa	stavte sa	—

non-finite forms		participles				transgressive	verbal noun
		present active	past active	passive	l-participle	transgressive	verbal noun
		—	stavivší sa	—	stavil, stavila, stavilo, stavili	staviac sa	stavenie sa

^ Králik, Ľubor (2016), “staviť”, in Stručný etymologický slovník slovenčiny [Concise Etymological Dictionary of Slovak] (in Slovak), Bratislava: VEDA; JÚĽŠ SAV, →ISBN, page 554