vystaviť
Slovak
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /vistavic/, [ˈʋistaʋic]
- Rhymes: -avic
- Hyphenation: vy‧sta‧viť
Verb
vystaviť pf (imperfective vystavovať)
- (transitive) to build, to construct (to finish building a structure or a set of buildings)
- (transitive) to exhibit, to display (to place something in a visible spot for public viewing)
- Synonyms: ukázať, vyložiť
- V galérii vystavili vzácne sochy, ktoré doteraz nikto nevidel. ― They exhibited rare statues in the gallery that no one had seen before.
- (transitive) to issue, to draw up (to prepare and provide a formal document or account)
- Synonyms: vyhotoviť, vypísať
- Lekár mu musel vystaviť potvrdenie o chorobe pre zamestnávateľa. ― The doctor had to issue him a medical certificate for his employer.
- (transitive) to expose (to leave someone or something subject to an influence, typically a negative or strong one)
- Synonym: ponechať
- Pokožku netreba príliš dlho vystaviť priamemu poludňajšiemu slnku. ― One should not expose their skin to direct midday sun for too long.
- (transitive, archaic) to take out, to remove (to take something out of its place or socket, e.g., hinges)
- Synonyms: vybrať, vyňať
- Vystavil z pántov železné čapy, aby mohol bránu opraviť. ― He removed the iron pins from the hinges so he could repair the gate.
- (transitive, archaic) to post, to announce (to offer a reward or price, usually for a person's capture)
- Synonym: vypísať
- Na jeho hlavu vystavili v celom kraji vysokú odmenu. ― They posted a high reward for his head throughout the entire region.
- (reflexive with sa) to expose oneself (to put oneself in a position to be affected by something, usually dangerous)
- Synonym: vydať
- Vystavil sa veľkému riziku, keď sa rozhodol svedčiť proti gangu. ― He exposed himself to great risk when he decided to testify against the gang.
- (reflexive with sa, archaic) to show off (to appear or behave in a way that draws noticeable attention to oneself)
- Synonym: ukázať
- Na plese sa radšej priveľmi nevystavil pred zrakmi šľachty. ― At the ball, he preferred not to show himself off too much before the eyes of the nobility.
Conjugation
Conjugation of vystaviť (perfective; class V, pattern robiť)
| infinitive | vystaviť | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| past | masculine | vystavil som | vystavil si | vystavil | vystavili sme | vystavili ste | vystavili |
| feminine | vystavila som | vystavila si | vystavila | ||||
| neuter | vystavilo som | vystavilo si | vystavilo | ||||
| past perfect | masculine | bol som vystavil | bol si vystavil | bol vystavil | boli sme vystavili | boli ste vystavili | boli vystavili |
| feminine | bola som vystavila | bola si vystavila | bola vystavila | ||||
| neuter | bolo som vystavilo | bolo si vystavilo | bolo vystavilo | ||||
| future | vystavím | vystavíš | vystaví | vystavíme | vystavíte | vystavia | |
| conditional | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| present | masculine | vystavil by som | vystavil by si | vystavil by | vystavili by sme | vystavili by ste | vystavili by |
| feminine | vystavila by som | vystavila by si | vystavila by | ||||
| neuter | vystavilo by som | vystavilo by si | vystavilo by | ||||
| past | masculine | bol by som vystavil | bol by si vystavil | bol by vystavil | boli by sme vystavili | boli by ste vystavili | boli by vystavili |
| feminine | bola by som vystavila | bola by si vystavila | bola by vystavila | ||||
| neuter | bolo by som vystavilo | bolo by si vystavilo | bolo by vystavilo | ||||
| imperative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| present | — | vystav | — | vystavme | vystavte | — | |
| non-finite forms | participles | transgressive | verbal noun | ||||
| present active | past active | passive | l-participle | ||||
| — | vystavivší | vystavený | vystavil, vystavila, vystavilo, vystavili | vystaviac | vystavenie | ||
Conjugation of vystaviť sa (perfective; class V, pattern robiť)
| infinitive | vystaviť sa | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| past | masculine | vystavil som sa | vystavil si sa | vystavil sa | vystavili sme sa | vystavili ste sa | vystavili sa |
| feminine | vystavila som sa | vystavila si sa | vystavila sa | ||||
| neuter | vystavilo som sa | vystavilo si sa | vystavilo sa | ||||
| past perfect | masculine | bol som sa vystavil | bol si sa vystavil | bol sa vystavil | boli sme sa vystavili | boli ste sa vystavili | boli sa vystavili |
| feminine | bola som sa vystavila | bola si sa vystavila | bola sa vystavila | ||||
| neuter | bolo som sa vystavilo | bolo si sa vystavilo | bolo sa vystavilo | ||||
| future | vystavím sa | vystavíš sa | vystaví sa | vystavíme sa | vystavíte sa | vystavia sa | |
| conditional | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| present | masculine | vystavil by som sa | vystavil by si sa | vystavil by sa | vystavili by sme sa | vystavili by ste sa | vystavili by sa |
| feminine | vystavila by som sa | vystavila by si sa | vystavila by sa | ||||
| neuter | vystavilo by som sa | vystavilo by si sa | vystavilo by sa | ||||
| past | masculine | bol by som sa vystavil | bol by si sa vystavil | bol by sa vystavil | boli by sme sa vystavili | boli by ste sa vystavili | boli by sa vystavili |
| feminine | bola by som sa vystavila | bola by si sa vystavila | bola by sa vystavila | ||||
| neuter | bolo by som sa vystavilo | bolo by si sa vystavilo | bolo by sa vystavilo | ||||
| imperative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| present | — | vystav sa | — | vystavme sa | vystavte sa | — | |
| non-finite forms | participles | transgressive | verbal noun | ||||
| present active | past active | passive | l-participle | ||||
| — | vystavivší sa | — | vystavil, vystavila, vystavilo, vystavili | vystaviac sa | vystavenie sa | ||
Derived terms
Further reading
- “vystaviť”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2026