mój

See also: moj, MOJ, MoJ, môj, and mōj

Kashubian

Etymology

    Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mojь.

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /ˈmwoj/
    • Rhymes: -oj
    • Syllabification: mój

    Pronoun

    mój

    1. first person possessive pronoun; my, mine

    Declension

    Declension of mój (irregular)
    singular plural
    masculine feminine neuter virile non-virile
    animate inanimate
    nominative mój mòja, ma1 mòje mòji mòje
    genitive mòjégò, mégò1 mòji, mi1 mòjégò, mégò1 mòjich, mich1, mëch1
    dative mòjémù, mémù1 mòji, mi1 mòjémù, mémù1 mòjim, mim1
    accusative mòjégò, mégò1 mój mòjã, 1 mòje mòjich, mich1, mëch1 mòje
    instrumental mòjim, mim1 mòją, 1 mòjim, mim1 mòjima, mima1
    locative mòjim, mim1 mòji, mi1 mòjim, mim1 mòjich, mich1, mëch1

    1Rare.

    Further reading

    • Stefan Ramułt (1893), “môj”, in Słownik języka pomorskiego czyli kaszubskiego (in Kashubian), page 105
    • Eùgeniusz Gòłąbk (2011), “mój”, in Słownik Polsko-Kaszubski / Słowôrz Pòlskò-Kaszëbsczi[2], volume 1, page 1082
    • mój”, in Internetowi Słowôrz Kaszëbsczégò Jãzëka [Internet Dictionary of the Kashubian Language], Fundacja Kaszuby, 2022

    Lower Sorbian

    Alternative forms

    • moj (superseded)

    Etymology

    Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mojь.

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /ˈmɛj/
    • Rhymes: -ɛj
    • Syllabification: mój

    Determiner

    mój

    1. my

    Declension

    Old Czech

    Etymology

    Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mojь.

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): (13th CE) /ˈmoːj/
    • IPA(key): (15th CE) /ˈmu̯oj/

    Pronoun

    mój

    1. (possessive) my, mine

    Declension

    Declension of mój (contracted pronominal)
    singular
    masculine feminine neuter
    nominative mój , mojě , moje
    genitive mého mého
    dative mému méj, mej mému
    accusative mého, mój , moju , moje
    locative mém méj, mej mém
    instrumental mým mým
    dual
    masculine feminine neuter
    nominative moji
    genitive , mojú
    dative mýma
    accusative moji
    locative , mojú
    instrumental mýma
    plural
    masculine feminine neuter
    nominative moji , mojě , mojě
    genitive mých
    dative mým
    accusative , mojě , mojě
    locative mých
    instrumental mými

    Coordinate terms

    Old Czech personal pronouns
    Singular 1st person 2nd person 3rd person Reflexive
    m f n
    Nominative já(z) ty on ona ono
    Genitive mne, tebe, j(e)ho, ň(e)ho jie, nie j(e)ho, ň(e)ho sebe,
    Dative mně, mi tobě, ti j(e)mu, ňemu , , jiej, niej j(e)mu, ňemu sobě, si
    Accusative , mne , tebe jej, jen, ji, j(e)ho,
    , ňej, ňen, ni, ň(e)ho
    ju, ňu je, ňe , sebe
    Locative mně tobě ňem , niej ňem sobě
    Instrumental mnú tobú, tebú jím, ním , ňú jím, ním sobú, sebú
    Possessive mój tvój jeho (je)jie jeho svój
    Dual 1st person 2nd person 3rd person Reflexive
    m f n
    Nominative , va (ma) vy ona oně
    Genitive najú vajú , ňú sebe,
    Dative náma váma jima, nima sobě, si
    Accusative ny, najú vy, vajú , ji, ni , sebe
    Locative najú vajú ňú sobě
    Instrumental náma váma jima, nima sobú, sebú
    Possessive náš, najú váš, vajú (je)jú svój
    Plural 1st person 2nd person 3rd person Reflexive
    m f n
    Nominative my vy oni ony ona
    Genitive nás vás jich, nich sebe,
    Dative nám, nem vám, vem jim, nim sobě, si
    Accusative ny, nás vy, vás , , sebe
    Locative nás vás nich sobě
    Instrumental námi vámi jimi, nimi sobú, sebú
    Possessive náš váš (je)jich svój

    Descendants

    • Czech: můj

    References

    Old Polish

    Etymology

      Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mojь. First attested in the 14th century.

      Pronunciation

      • IPA(key): (10th–15th CE) /mɔːj/
      • IPA(key): (15th CE) /moj/

      Pronoun

      mój

      1. first person possessive pronoun; my, mine

      Descendants

      References

      • Boryś, Wiesław (2005), “mój”, in Słownik etymologiczny języka polskiego (in Polish), Kraków: Wydawnictwo Literackie, →ISBN
      • Bańkowski, Andrzej (2000), “mój”, in Etymologiczny słownik języka polskiego [Etymological Dictionary of the Polish Language] (in Polish)
      • B. Sieradzka-Baziur, Ewa Deptuchowa, Joanna Duska, Mariusz Frodyma, Beata Hejmo, Dorota Janeczko, Katarzyna Jasińska, Krystyna Kajtoch, Joanna Kozioł, Marian Kucała, Dorota Mika, Gabriela Niemiec, Urszula Poprawska, Elżbieta Supranowicz, Ludwika Szelachowska-Winiarzowa, Zofia Wanicowa, Piotr Szpor, Bartłomiej Borek, editors (2011–2015), “mój”, in Słownik pojęciowy języka staropolskiego [Conceptual Dictionary of Old Polish] (in Polish), Kraków: IJP PAN, →ISBN

      Polish

      Etymology

        Inherited from Old Polish mój.

        Pronunciation

         
        • IPA(key): /ˈmuj/
        • Audio 1:(file)
        • Audio 2:(file)
        • Audio 3:(file)
        • Rhymes: -uj
        • Syllabification: mój

        Pronoun

        mój

        1. first person possessive pronoun; my, mine

        Declension

        Derived terms

        interjection

        Trivia

        According to Słownik frekwencyjny polszczyzny współczesnej (1990), mój is one of the most used words in Polish, appearing 8 times in scientific texts, 2 times in news, 40 times in essays, 242 times in fiction, and 414 times in plays, each out of a corpus of 100,000 words, totaling 706 times, making it the 64th most common word in a corpus of 500,000 words.[1]

        Noun

        mój m pers (female equivalent moja)

        1. (Far Masovian, Chełmno) synonym of mąż (husband)
          Mój chodzi co dzień do kosy. (Far Masovian)My husband goes out every day to scythe.
          Już to trzecia noc, jako doma nie masz mego. (Chełmno)This is the third night my husband hasn't been home.

        References

        1. ^ Ida Kurcz (1990), “mój”, in Słownik frekwencyjny polszczyzny współczesnej [Frequency dictionary of the Polish language]‎[1] (in Polish), volume 1, Kraków; Warszawa: Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Języka Polskiego, page 256

        Further reading

        Romagnol

        Alternative forms

        Etymology

        Inherited from Latin mŭlierem (woman, wife).

        Noun

        mój f (invariable)

        1. wife

        References

        • Masotti, Adelmo (1996), Vocabolario Romagnolo Italiano [Romagnol-Italian dictionary] (in Italian), Bologna: Zanichelli, page 380

        Slovincian

        Etymology

          Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mojь.

          Pronunciation

          • IPA(key): /ˈmoj/
          • Rhymes: -oj
          • Syllabification: mój

          Pronoun

          mój

          1. first person possessive pronoun; my, mine

          Further reading

          Upper Sorbian

          Pronunciation

          • IPA(key): /ˈmʊj/
          • Rhymes: -ʊj
          • Syllabification: mój

          Etymology 1

          Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mojь.

          Determiner

          mój

          1. first person possessive pronoun; my, mine
            Mój psyk ćěrješe preč.
            My dog ​​ran away.
          Declension

          Etymology 2

          Akin to Lower Sorbian mej.

          Pronoun

          mój

          1. we two, we both (dual)
            Mój smój na samsnej šuli studowałoj.
            We both studied at the same school.
          Declension
          Upper Sorbian personal pronouns
          First person pronouns
          singular dual plural
          nominative ja mój my
          genitive mje
          (after preposition) mnje
          naju nas
          dative mi
          (after preposition) mni
          namaj nam
          accusative mje
          (after preposition) mnje
          naju nas
          instrumental mnu namaj nami
          locative mni nas
          Second person pronouns
          singular dual plural
          nominative ty wój wy
          genitive će
          (after preposition) tebje
          waju was
          dative ći
          (after preposition) tebi
          wamaj wam
          accusative će
          (after preposition) tebje
          waju was
          instrumental tobu wamaj wami
          locative tebi was
          Third person pronouns
          masculine singular feminine singular neuter singular dual virile dual nonvirile plural virile plural nonvirile
          nominative wón wona wono wonaj wonej woni wone
          genitive jeho
          (after preposition) njeho
          jeje
          (after preposition) njeje
          jeho
          (after preposition) njeho
          jeju jich
          (after preposition) nich
          dative jemu
          (after preposition) njemu
          jej
          (after preposition) njej
          jemu
          (after preposition) njemu
          jimaj
          (after preposition) nimaj
          jim
          (after preposition) nim
          accusative jón
          (after preposition) njón
          (animate) jeho
          (animate after preposition) njeho
          ju
          (after preposition) nju
          jo, je
          (after preposition) njo, nje
          jeju
          (after preposition) njeju
          jej
          (after preposition) njej
          jich
          (after preposition) nich
          je
          (after preposition) nje
          instrumental nim njej nim nimaj nimi
          locative nich

          Further reading

          • mój” in Soblex