-ny

See also: Appendix:Variations of "ny"

Hungarian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ɲ]

Suffix

-ny

  1. (nominal-forming suffix) Added to a word to form a noun or an adjective.
    mező (field, open country) + ‎-ny → ‎mezőny (field (in sports))

Usage notes

  • (nominal-forming suffix) Variants:
    -ny is added to words ending in a vowel
    -any is added to back-vowel words ending in a consonant
    -ony is added to back-vowel words ending in a consonant
    -eny is added to unrounded front-vowel words ending in a consonant
    -öny is added to rounded front-vowel words ending in a consonant

Derived terms

Hungarian nouns suffixed with -ny
Hungarian adjectives suffixed with -ny

See also

  • Appendix:Hungarian suffixes

Kashubian

Etymology

    Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ьnъ.

    Pronunciation

    Suffix

    -ny

    1. forms adjectives, usually relational
      abstrakcjô + ‎-ny → ‎abstrakcyjny

    Derived terms

    See also

    Lower Sorbian

    Etymology

    Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ьnъ.

    Suffix

    -ny

    1. Forms adjectives

    Derived terms

    Old Polish

    Etymology

      Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ьnъ.

      Pronunciation

      • IPA(key): (10th–15th CE) /niː/
      • IPA(key): (15th CE) /ni/

      Suffix

      -ny

      1. forms adjectives
        aksamit + ‎-ny → ‎aksamitny

      Derived terms

      Descendants

      • Polish: -ny
      • Silesian: -ny

      Polish

      Etymology

        Inherited from Old Polish -ny.

        Pronunciation

         
        • IPA(key): /nɘ/
        • Audio:(file)
        • Rhymes:
        • Syllabification: -ny

        Suffix

        -ny

        1. forms adjectives, usually relational
          dzień + ‎-ny → ‎dzienny
        2. used to adapt foreign adjectives
          Latin ratiōnālis + ‎-ny → ‎racjonalny
          German chemisch + ‎-ny → ‎chemiczny
          French brutal + ‎-ny → ‎brutalny
          Ancient Greek ἑκτικός (hektikós) + ‎-ny → ‎hektyczny

        Declension

        Derived terms

        Polish terms suffixed with -ny

        Further reading

        • -ny in Polish dictionaries at PWN

        Silesian

        Etymology

          Inherited from Old Polish -ny.

          Pronunciation

          • IPA(key): /nɪ/
          • Rhymes:
          • Syllabification: -ny

          Suffix

          -ny

          1. forms adjectives, usually relational
            fara + ‎-ny → ‎farny

          Declension

          Declension of -ny
          singular plural
          masculine neuter feminine virile nonvirile
          animate inanimate
          nominative -ny -ne -nŏ -ni -ne
          genitive -nego -nyj -nych
          dative -nymu -nyj -nym
          accusative -nego -ny -ne -nõ -nych -ne
          instrumental -nym -nōm -nymi
          locative -nym -nyj -nych
          vocative -ny -ne -nŏ -ni -ne

          Derived terms

          Slovincian

          Etymology

            Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ьnъ.

            Pronunciation

            • IPA(key): /nɪ/

            Suffix

            -ny

            1. forms adjectives, usually relational
              aléj + ‎-ny → ‎alejny

            Derived terms

            See also