-da

-da

1. Form of -də after the vowels A / I / O / U.

   ‎maşın (“[the] car”) + ‎-da → ‎maşında (“in [the] car”)

   ‎Peru (“Peru”) + ‎-da → ‎Peruda (“in Peru”)

This suffix is to be preceded by an additional n when the noun it is appended to already ends with another suffix's vowel.

‎dostumun maşını (“my friend's car”) + ‎-da → ‎dostumun maşınında (“in my friend's car”)

See -də.

-da

1. alternative form of -ta

Variously from Proto-Finnic *-dak, *-tak.

-da (front vowel harmony variant -dä, linguistic notation -dA)

1. A suffix present in certain first infinitives, short form, the citation form of Finnish verbs.

When this suffix is omitted, what remains is the stem of the verb. With the verbs nähdä and tehdä, the consonant stem is left. The first consonant of the following word or enclitic is lengthened.

• IPA^(key): [dɒ]

-da

1. (noun-forming suffix) Added to a verb to form a noun indicating the place of the action.

   ‎zár (“to close, shut”) + ‎-da → ‎zárda (“cloister”)

• (noun-forming suffix) Variants:

  -da is added to back-vowel words

  -de is added to front-vowel words

  -oda same as -da with a linking vowel

  -öde same as -de with a linking vowel

• Appendix:Hungarian suffixes

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ida, from Proto-Austronesian *ida.

• IPA^(key): /da/

-da

1. Third-person plural absolutive enclitic pronoun; they; them

   Sumakdoda idiay poso. ― They fetched water from the water pump.

2. Third-person plural ergative enclitic pronoun; they

   Inusarda ti lapisko. ― They used my pencil.

3. Third-person plural possessive marker; their

   Napardas ti kotseda. ― Their car is fast.

• When the ergative agent is also a pronoun, the absolutive patient becomes ida. See also usage notes at isuda.

  Inayabanda ni Thomas. ― Thomas called them.

  Inayabanna ida. ― He called them.

-da

1. alternative form of -ga

-da

1. third person plural genitive enclitic

-da

1. Form of -də after the vowels A / I / O / U.

-da

1. first person plural inclusive subject enclitic
2. first person plural inclusive possessive enclitic

-da

1. Used to form verbs with a perfective sense

   ‎loakjidi (“to fish”) + ‎-da → ‎loakjidihda (“to catch (a fish)”)

   ‎rapahki (“to look for”) + ‎-da → ‎rapahkihda (“to find”)

2. Used to form verbs with a sense of creating or making

   ‎ir (“string”) + ‎-da → ‎irda (“to string a lei”)

3. Used to form verbs with a sense of randomness or scatteredness

   ‎poadok (“to plant”) + ‎-da → ‎poadokda (“to plant randomly”)

   ‎pihni (“to paint”) + ‎-da → ‎pihnihda (“to daub on paint”)

4. Used to form verbs describing an upward motion

   ‎jarek (“to come out of something”) + ‎-da → ‎jarekda (“to pull up”)

• When applied to words with a final vowel, this suffix causes the vowel to be lengthened.
• Mokilese has several perfective suffixes, including -da and -la. Some verbs take one specific perfective suffix, while others may take multiple suffixes, forming multiple different meanings.

• Harrison, Sheldon P., Mokilese Reference Grammar, University of Hawaii Press 1977

• IPA^(key): [-da]

-da

1. Classifier for long and straight objects.
2. Classifier for objects that resemble a valley.

• Katarzyna Izabela Wojtylak (2017), A grammar of Murui (Bue): a Witotoan language of Northwest Amazonia.‎^[1], Townsville: James Cook University press (PhD thesis), page 194

-da

1. variant form of -de

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ьda.

• IPA^(key): /da/
• Rhymes: -a
• Syllabification: -da

-da f

1. (obsolete) forms feminine nouns meaning the action of a verb

   ‎prawy + ‎-da → ‎prawda

   ‎krzywy + ‎-da → ‎krzywda

• -ba

• -da in Polish dictionaries at PWN

-da

1. alternative form of -te

   Mo leannan de mòran bhliadhnaichean, 's pòsda sinn mu dheireadh thall! ― My sweetheart of many years, we are married at long last!

From Ottoman Turkish ده (-da, “locative suffix”), from Proto-Turkic *-te (“locative suffix”). Cognate with Karakhanid دا (-dā, “locative suffix”), Old Turkic 𐱃𐰀 (t¹a /⁠-ta⁠/, “locative suffix”).

-da

1. Used to form locative of nouns.

   ‎okul + ‎-da → ‎okulda

• -da is used when the noun's last vowel is a back vowel.
• Becomes -de when the noun's last vowel is a front vowel or certain loanwords due to consonantal effects.

  ‎köy + ‎-da → ‎köyde

• Becomes -ta when the noun's final consonant is unvoiced.

  ‎mutfak + ‎-da → ‎mutfakta

• Becomes -te after a front vowel followed by an unvoiced consonant.

  ‎yengeç + ‎-da → ‎yengeçte

• Becomes -nda ~ -nde following another suffix that ends in a vowel.

  ‎kapağı + ‎-da → ‎kapağında

  ‎çemberi + ‎-da → ‎çemberinde

• Must be used with an apostrophe following a proper noun.

  ‎İspanya + ‎-da → ‎İspanya'da

• -daki
• -nda
• -de
• -ta
• -te

Found in several other Turkic languages.^[1][2][3]

-da

1. Used after the suffixes -ıl and -ır, which themselves come after onomatopoeia, to create verbs.

   ‎fıs (“sound of whsipering”) + ‎-ıl + ‎-da → ‎fısıldamak (“to whisper”)

   ‎çat (“sound of cracking”) + ‎-ır + ‎-da → ‎çatırdamak (“to crackle, to creak”)

   ‎gur (“sound of a stomach growling”) + ‎-ul + ‎-da → ‎guruldamak (“(of a stomach) to growl”)

   ‎mır (“sound of mumbling, purring”) + ‎-ıl + ‎-da → ‎mırıldamak (“to mumble”)

See da.

-da

1. misspelling of da

• Extremely common misspelling despite being heavily proscribed. Nişanyan states that "[n]o logical reason can be shown for writing a particle subject to vowel harmony separately."^[4]
• Also misspelled as -ta, -te, sometimes even when separate as ta, te, when following a word ending in a voiceless consonant.

From Proto-Oceanic *-da, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *-ta, from Proto-Austronesian *-ta.

• IPA^(key): /ⁿda/

-da

1. A first-person plural inclusive possessive suffix.

• Malcolm Ross, Proto Oceanic and the Austronesian Languages of Western Melanesia, Pacific Linguistics, series C-98 (1988)