This page contains translations for so. See the main entry for more information.
English
Etymology
Conjunction
Translations
in order that
- Catalan: perquè (ca) (followed by the subjunctive)
- Chinese:
- Mandarin: 以便 (zh) (yǐbiàn)
- Czech: aby (cs)
- Danish: så (da)
- Dutch: zodat (nl), zodoende (nl)
- Esperanto: por ke
- Finnish: jotta (fi)
- French: afin que (fr) (followed by the subjunctive), pour que (fr) (followed by the subjunctive)
- Georgian: please add this translation if you can
- German: damit (de), sodass (de), um ... zu
- Greek: για να (gia na)
- Ancient Greek: ἵνα (hína), ὡς (hōs)
- Hindi: ताकि (hi) (tāki), कि (hi) (ki)
- Hungarian: hogy (hu) (followed by the imperative):, azért, hogy (hu)
- Italian: perché (it) (followed by the subjunctive):, affinché (it)
- Japanese: ために (ja) (tame ni)
- Korean: 하기 위해 (ko) (hagi wihae), 으로 (ko) (euro)
- Lao: please add this translation if you can
- Latin: ut (la)
- Lutuv: caacuonakawta
- Malay: jadi (ms), supaya, agar (ms)
- Mongolian: please add this translation if you can
- Norwegian: så (no)
- Pashto: چې (ps) (če)
- Polish: aby (pl), żeby (pl)
- Portuguese: para que (pt)
- Romanian: ca să (followed by the subjunctive), pentru (ro) (followed by the infinitive)
- Russian: что́бы (ru) (štóby)
- Scottish Gaelic: mar sin
- Spanish: para que (followed by the subjunctive)
- Swedish: så (sv)
- Thai: เพื่อ (th) (pʉ̂ʉa)
- Ukrainian: аби (uk) (aby), щоб (uk) (ščob)
- Vietnamese: để cho
- Welsh: fel (cy)
- Yiddish: כּדי (kedey)
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as a result
- Arabic: فَـ (ar) (fa-), لِذَا (li-ḏā)
- Armenian: ուստի (hy) (usti) (formally)
- Bengali: তাই (bn) (tai)
- Catalan: així que (ca), així doncs
- Chinese:
- Mandarin: 所以 (zh) (suǒyǐ), 因此 (zh) (yīncǐ)
- Czech: tak (cs)
- Dutch: dus (nl)
- Finnish: joten (fi), niinpä (fi)
- French: alors (fr), donc (fr)
- Galician: logo, entón (gl)
- Georgian: please add this translation if you can
- German: also (de)
- Greek: γι’ αυτό (gi’ aftó)
- Ancient Greek: ὥστε (hṓste) (usually + infinitive)
- Hindi: तो (hi) (to)
- Hungarian: úgyhogy (hu), így (hu), ezért (hu)
- Indonesian: jadi (id)
- Irish: dá bhrí sin
- Italian: allora (it)
- Japanese: だから (ja) (dakara)
- Korean: 그래서 (ko) (geuraeseo)
- Ladino: dunke
- Lao: please add this translation if you can
- Latin: igitur
- Malay: jadi (ms)
- Malayalam: അങ്ങനെ (ml) (aṅṅane)
- Mongolian: please add this translation if you can
- Pashto: نو (ps) (no)
- Persian: پس (fa) (pas)
- Polish: więc (pl), dlatego (pl), toteż (pl), przeto (pl), tak że, zatem (pl)
- Portuguese: então (pt)
- Romanian: așa că, deci (ro)
- Russian: и (ru) (i), поэ́тому (ru) (poétomu), та́к что (ru) (ták što)
- Sardinian:
- Campidanese: intzàndus
- Logudorese: assora, tando
- Sassarese: tandu
- Scottish Gaelic: los
- Serbo-Croatian: dakle (sh)
- Slovak: takže
- Spanish: así que (es), ansina [es] que (rural), entonces (es), conque (es), por tanto (es), por consiguiente (es), por lo tanto (es), por ello, por cuanto, ergo (es), por ende (es), entonce (es) (disused), por lo que
- Swahili: hivyo (sw)
- Swedish: så (sv), därför (sv)
- Thai: ดังนั้น (th) (dang nán)
- Turkish: bu yüzden, o yüzden
- Ukrainian: тому́ (uk) (tomú), так що (tak ščo)
- Vietnamese: nên (vi), thế nên, vậy nên, thành ra, thành thử (vi)
- Welsh: felly
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used to connect previous conversation or events to the following question
Adverb
Translations
very
- Azerbaijani: elə (az)
- Basque: hain
- Catalan: tan (ca)
- Chinese:
- Cantonese: 好 (yue) (hou2)
- Mandarin: 很 (zh) (hěn), 非常 (zh) (fēicháng), 太 (zh) (tài)
- Czech: tak (cs)
- Danish: så (da)
- Dutch: zo (nl), zodanig (nl)
- Esperanto: tiel (eo)
- Finnish: niin (fi)
- French: tellement (fr), vraiment (fr), si (fr)
- German: so (de), sehr (de)
- Greek: τόσο (el) (tóso)
- Ancient Greek: ὡς (hōs), οἷον (hoîon)
- Hebrew: כל כך (he)
- Hindi: इतना (hi) (itnā)
- Hungarian: olyan (hu), annyira (hu)
- Indonesian: sangat (id)
- Italian: tanto (it), veramente (it)
- Japanese: とても (ja) (totemo)
- Korean: 너무 (ko) (neomu), 매우 (ko) (mae'u)
- Kurdish:
- Northern Kurdish: wisa (ku), pir (ku), gelekî (ku)
- Latin: tam (la)
- Malay: sangat (ms), -nya (ms)
- Norwegian: så (no)
- Occitan: tan (oc)
- Old English: swā
- Polish: tak (pl)
- Portuguese: tão (pt)
- Romanian: atât (ro)
- Russian: о́чень (ru) (óčenʹ), так (ru) (tak)
- Scottish Gaelic: cho
- Slovene: tako (sl)
- Spanish: tan (es), más (es)
- Swedish: så (sv)
- Turkish: o kadar (tr)
- Ukrainian: ду́же (uk) (dúže)
- Vietnamese: rất (vi), lắm (vi), lém (vi)
- Volapük: so (vo)
- Walloon: si (wa), si télmint (wa)
- Welsh: mor (cy)
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to a particular extent
- Armenian: այնքան (hy) (aynkʻan)
- Azerbaijani: bu qədər
- Belarusian: так (tak)
- Bulgarian: така́ (bg) (taká)
- Catalan: tan (ca)
- Chinese:
- Cantonese: 咁 (yue) (gam3)
- Mandarin: 這麼 / 这么 (zh), 这么 (zh) (zhème), 那麼 / 那么 (zh) (nàme), 那么 (zh) (nàme)
- Czech: tak (cs), takto (cs), takhle (cs)
- Danish: så (da)
- Dutch: zo (nl)
- Esperanto: tiom (eo)
- Finnish: niin (fi)
- French: aussi (fr)
- Georgian: იმდენად (imdenad)
- German: so (de)
- Greek: τόσο (el) (tóso)
- Ancient Greek: ὅσον (hóson)
- Hindi: इतना (hi) (itnā), यथा (hi) (yathā)
- Hungarian: olyan (hu), annyira (hu), ilyen (hu), ennyire (hu)
- Ingrian: niin, näin, noin
- Irish: chomh
- Italian: tanto (it), così (it)
- Japanese: そう (ja) (sō), こんなに (ja) (konna ni), それほど (sorehodo), このように (kono yō ni)
- Kashubian: tak
- Korean: 그렇게 (ko) (geureoke)
- Lao: please add this translation if you can
- Latin: tam (la)
- Macedonian: та́ка (táka)
- Mongolian: please add this translation if you can
- Norwegian: så (no)
- Occitan: tan (oc)
- Old English: swā
- Polish: tak (pl), aż (pl)
- Portuguese: tão (pt)
- Romanian: atât (ro)
- Russian: так (ru) (tak)
- Sanskrit: यथा (sa) (yathā), एवम् (sa) (evam)
- Scottish Gaelic: cho
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Cyrillic: та̀ко̄
- Latin: tàkō (sh)
- Slovak: tak, takto
- Slovene: tako (sl)
- Spanish: tan (es)
- Swedish: så (sv)
- Thai: มาก (th) (mâak)
- Turkish: kadar (tr)
- Ukrainian: так (uk) (tak)
- Urdu: اتنا (ur) (itnā)
- Vietnamese: vậy (vi), như vậy (vi)
- Walloon: si (wa)
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- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
Translations to be checked
Adjective
Translations
Interjection
Translations
interjection used to introduce a new topic
- Arabic: إِذًا (ʔiḏan), فَ (ar) (fa)
- Egyptian Arabic: طب (ṭabb), ف (fa)
- Iraqi Arabic: لعد (laʕad), چا (čā) (southern)
- Moroccan Arabic: إيوا (ʔīwa)
- Basque: ba
- Catalan: així (ca), doncs (ca)
- Chinese:
- Mandarin: 那麼 / 那么 (zh) (nàme), 那么 (zh) (nàme)
- Czech: takže (cs)
- Danish: så (da)
- Dutch: dus (nl), maar (nl)
- Esperanto: nu (eo)
- Finnish: eli (fi)
- French: alors (fr), du coup (fr), ben (fr), donc (fr)
- German: also (de)
- Greek: λοιπόν (el) (loipón)
- Hebrew: אָז (he) (az)
- Hindi: तो (hi) (to)
- Hungarian: na (hu), és (hu), no (hu), nos (hu), akkor (hu), hát akkor
- Italian: allora (it)
- Japanese: そう (ja) (sō), では (ja) (de wa), じゃ (ja) (ja)
- Latin: ergo (la)
- Malay: jadi (ms)
- Persian: پس (fa) (pas), باری (fa) (bâri)
- Polish: tak więc (pl), zatem (pl), cóż, więc, no (pl), no i
- Portuguese: então (pt), aí (pt), daí (pt)
- Russian: так (ru) (tak), ита́к (ru) (iták)
- Spanish: pues (es), entonces (es), pos (es), entonce (es)
- Swedish: så (sv)
- Ukrainian: отже (otže)
- Urdu: تو (to)
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