hain

• hane

From earlier hayne, from Middle English *haynen, *heynen, from Old Norse hegna (“to protect; defend”), from Proto-Germanic *haginjaną (“to hedge”), equivalent to hedge +‎ -en. Cognate with Icelandic hegna (“to fence; confine; punish”), Swedish hägna (“to fence off; enclose; protect”), Danish hegne (“to enclose; fence in”). Related to hedge.

The noun is from Middle English heyn.

hain (third-person singular simple present hains, present participle haining, simple past and past participle hained) (dialectal, Northern England, Scotland)

1. (transitive) To hedge or fence in; enclose; protect by hedging.
2. (transitive) To save; spare; refrain from using or spending.
3. (intransitive) To be thrifty; be economical.

hain (plural hains)

1. (obsolete or dialectal, Northern England, Scotland) An enclosure; a park

• haen
• yain, yaen

• IPA^(key): /ˈhaʔin/ [ˈha.ʔin̪]

• Audio:

  (file)

• IPA^(key): /ˈʔaʔin/ [ˈʔa.ʔin̪] (h-dropping)
• Hyphenation: ha‧in

háin (plural harain, Basahan spelling ᜑᜁᜈ᜔)

1. (interrogative, locative) where

   Synonym: nasain

   Hain an saimong mga bado?

   Where are your clothes?

   Dai ko aram kun hain na siya.

   I don't know where s/he is.

From Arabic خَائِن (ḵāʔin).

• Hyphenation: ha‧in

hain

1. traitor, betrayer

   Synonyms: hiyanetkâr, satqın, hiyanet

• “hain”, in Luğatçıq (in Russian)

• IPA^(key): /ˈhɑi̯n/, [ˈhɑ̝i̯n]
• IPA^(key): /ˈhɑ.in/, [ˈhɑ̝.in]
• Rhymes: -ɑin, -ɑ.in
• Syllabification^(key): hain, ha‧in
• Hyphenation^(key): hain, ha‧in

hain

1. first-person singular past indicative of hakea

• IPA^(key): /ˈhɑi̯n/, [ˈhɑ̝i̯n]
• Rhymes: -ɑin
• Syllabification^(key): hain
• Hyphenation^(key): hain

hain

1. inflection of hai:
   1. genitive singular
   2. instructive plural

• Inha, hina, ihan, inha

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish خائن (hain, “perfidious”), from Arabic خَائِن (ḵāʔin).

hain m or n (feminine singular haină, masculine plural haini, feminine/neuter plural haine)

1. evil, ruthless, cruel

• IPA^(key): /heːn/

hain (third-person singular simple present hains, present participle hainin, simple past and past participle haint)

1. To enclose an area with a fence or hedge
2. To spare; to protect from harm
3. To save up

• hayin — now dialectal, Batangas
• ahin

From earlier hayin. Compare Ilocano aon, Central Bikol haon, Cebuano haon, and Tausug hawn. See also ahon.

• (Standard Tagalog) IPA^(key): /ˈhaʔin/ [ˈhaː.ʔɪn̪]
• Rhymes: -aʔin
• Syllabification: ha‧in

hain (Baybayin spelling ᜑᜁᜈ᜔)

1. setting up of meals (on the dining table)

   Synonym: paghahain

2. food set up (on the dining table)
3. act of offering as a sacrifice
4. sacrifice; offering

   Synonyms: sakripisyo, alay, handog

5. (law) return of a plea

• “hain”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, 2018
• San Buena Ventura, Fr. Pedro de (1613), Vocabulario de lengua tagala. El romance castellano puesto primero. Primera, y segunda parte.‎^[1] (overall work in Early Modern Spanish and Classical Tagalog), as directed by Gov. Gen. Juan de Silva, Pila, Laguna: La noble Villa de Pila, por Tomás Pinpin y Domingo Loag., page 450: “Ofreçer) Hayin (pp) algo a Dios, o al Demonio”

• ihan, hina

• hayın

Inherited from Ottoman Turkish خائن (ha'in, hayın), from Arabic خَائِن (ḵāʔin).

• IPA^(key): [haːin]
• Hyphenation: ha‧in

• Audio:

  (file)

hain

1. perfidious

hain (definite accusative haini, plural hainler)

1. traitor, betrayer, ratter

• Redhouse, James W. (1890), “خائن”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎^[2], Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 828

From Proto-Finnic *haina.

hain (genitive haina, partitive haina)

1. hay
2. weed, grass

• IPA^(key): /haĩ/

hain

1. huh, what (used in response asking for something to be repeated)

   Hain? Katsa pumawi?

   Huh? What did you say?

2. yes, uh-huh (used in response to being addressed)

   Mama? Hain?

   Q: Mother? A: Yes?

3. hmm, really, you don't say, is that so, what (used in noncommital response to a statement, or to express interest, attentiveness, or amazement)

   Aitsa kala hoona uma ou. Hain...

   [First speaker] [She] absolutely refused [him]. [Second speaker] Really...

   Umejo iyawi, iya kwakwoho onakuwi. Punupa kali, yuutapai ninyu wi? uma pa kai.... Ehn, ninyu apakatapai yiuwi. Nejo kala awatanatapai yeyawa han... Aitsa yuutapai hyan? uma. Hain? Nejokuma kalano? umakonapai ipitsi.

   Her husband went, [he] went into the men's house. "Now see here, do you all know about my wife [what my wife has been up to]?" he surely did say.... "Well, my wife is causing [the Flute Spirit] to sing. She's the very one who has been playing the [sacred] flute in the middle of the night.... So you all didn't even know about this?" he said. "What? Could she possibly have been the one [to do such a thing]?" they all said about it.

• "Umejo iyawi" uttered by Itsautaku, storyteller and elder, recounting the traditional Wauja tale of the "Man Who Drowned in Honey," in the presence of his adolescent son Mayuri, adult daughter Mukura, and others. Recorded in Piyulaga village by E. Ireland, December 1989, transcript p. 5. In this short excerpt, a bold young woman (who has disguised herself as a man) has committed a grave sacrilege, since the mere sight of the flutes is forbidden to women, with severe penalties for infraction. Upon discovering that she has been out playing the flutes all night, her jealous husband publicly exposes her deception, and demands that she be punished.
• Other utterances from E. Ireland field notes. Need to be checked by native speaker.