याति

Pali

Alternative forms

Alternative scripts
  • yāti (Latin script)
  • 𑀬𑀸𑀢𑀺 (Brahmi script)
  • যাতি (Bengali script)
  • යාති (Sinhalese script)
  • ယာတိ or ယႃတိ (Burmese script)
  • ยาติ (Thai script)
  • ᨿᩣᨲᩥ (Tai Tham script)
  • ຍາຕິ or ຢາຕິ (Lao script)
  • យាតិ (Khmer script)
  • 𑄠𑄂𑄖𑄨 (Chakma script)

Verb

याति (root yā)

  1. Devanagari script form of yāti “to go”

Conjugation

Conjugation of "याति"
SingularPlural
Present
1stयामि (yāmi)याम (yāma)
2ndयासि (yāsi)याथ (yātha)
3rdयाति (yāti)यन्ति (yanti)
Imperative
1stयामि (yāmi)याम (yāma)
2ndयाहि (yāhi)याथ (yātha)
3rdयातु (yātu)यन्तु (yantu)
  • Present active participle: यन्त (yanta), which see for forms and usage

Sanskrit

Alternative forms

Alternative scripts
  • যাতি (Assamese script)
  • ᬬᬵᬢᬶ (Balinese script)
  • যাতি (Bengali script)
  • 𑰧𑰯𑰝𑰰 (Bhaiksuki script)
  • 𑀬𑀸𑀢𑀺 (Brahmi script)
  • ယာတိ (Burmese script)
  • યાતિ (Gujarati script)
  • ਯਾਤਿ (Gurmukhi script)
  • 𑌯𑌾𑌤𑌿 (Grantha script)
  • ꦪꦴꦠꦶ (Javanese script)
  • 𑂨𑂰𑂞𑂱 (Kaithi script)
  • ಯಾತಿ (Kannada script)
  • យាតិ (Khmer script)
  • ຍາຕິ (Lao script)
  • യാതി (Malayalam script)
  • ᠶᠠ᠎᠊ᠠᢠᡳ (Manchu script)
  • 𑘧𑘰𑘝𑘱 (Modi script)
  • ᠶ᠋ᠠᢗᢐᠢ (Mongolian script)
  • 𑧇𑧑𑦽𑧒 (Nandinagari script)
  • 𑐫𑐵𑐟𑐶 (Newa script)
  • ଯାତି (Odia script)
  • ꢫꢵꢡꢶ (Saurashtra script)
  • 𑆪𑆳𑆠𑆴 (Sharada script)
  • 𑖧𑖯𑖝𑖰 (Siddham script)
  • යාති (Sinhalese script)
  • 𑩻𑩛𑩫𑩑 (Soyombo script)
  • 𑚣𑚭𑚙𑚮 (Takri script)
  • யாதி (Tamil script)
  • యాతి (Telugu script)
  • ยาติ (Thai script)
  • ཡཱ་ཏི (Tibetan script)
  • 𑒨𑒰𑒞𑒱 (Tirhuta script)
  • 𑨪𑨊𑨙𑨁 (Zanabazar Square script)

Etymology

Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *yeh₂-
Proto-Indo-European *yéh₂ti
Proto-Indo-Iranian *yáHti
Proto-Indo-Aryan *yáHti
Sanskrit याति

    Inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan *yáHti, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *yáHti, from Proto-Indo-European *yéh₂ti, from *yeh₂-.

    Pronunciation

    Verb

    याति॑ • (yā́ti) third-singular indicative (class 2, type P, present, root या)

    1. to go, move, walk
      Synonyms: एति (éti), चरति (carati), गच्छति (gacchati), जिगाति (jigāti)
      त्वं कुत्र यासि?
      tvám kútra yā́si?
      Where are you going?
    2. to flee
      Synonym: पलायनं करोति (palāyanaṃ karoti)
    3. to enter, approach, go in
      ना गृहं प्रति याति।
      nā́ gṛháṃ práti yā́ti.
      The man enters the house.

    Conjugation

    Present: याति॑ (yā́ti), या॒ते (yāté)
    Active Mediopassive
    Singular Dual Plural Singular Dual Plural
    Indicative
    Third याति॑
    yā́ti     		या॒तः
    yātáḥ     		यान्ति॑
    yā́nti     		या॒ते
    yāté     		याते॑
    yā́te     		याते॑
    yā́te
    Second यासि॑
    yā́si     		या॒थः
    yātháḥ     		या॒थ
    yāthá     		या॒से
    yāsé     		याथे॑
    yā́the     		या॒ध्वे
    yādhvé
    First यामि॑
    yā́mi     		या॒वः
    yāváḥ     		या॒मः / या॒मसि॑¹
    yāmáḥ / yāmási¹     		यै
    yái     		या॒वहे॑
    yāváhe     		या॒महे॑
    yāmáhe
    Imperative
    Third यातु॑
    yā́tu     		या॒ताम्
    yātā́m     		यान्तु॑
    yā́ntu     		या॒ताम्
    yātā́m     		याता॑म्
    yā́tām     		याता॑म्
    yā́tām
    Second या॒हि
    yāhí     		या॒तम्
    yātám     		या॒त
    yātá     		या॒स्व
    yāsvá     		याथा॑म्
    yā́thām     		या॒ध्वम्
    yādhvám
    First यानि॑
    yā́ni     		याव॑
    yā́va     		याम॑
    yā́ma     		यै
    yái     		याव॑है
    yā́vahai     		याम॑है
    yā́mahai
    Optative/Potential
    Third या॒यात्
    yāyā́t     		या॒याता॑म्
    yāyā́tām     		या॒युः
    yāyúḥ     		ये॒त
    yetá     		ये॒याता॑म्
    yeyā́tām     		ये॒रन्
    yerán
    Second या॒याः
    yāyā́ḥ     		या॒यात॑म्
    yāyā́tam     		या॒यात॑
    yāyā́ta     		ये॒थाः
    yethā́ḥ     		ये॒याथा॑म्
    yeyā́thām     		ये॒ध्वम्
    yedhvám
    First या॒याम्
    yāyā́m     		या॒याव॑
    yāyā́va     		या॒याम॑
    yāyā́ma     		ये॒य
    yeyá     		ये॒वहि॑
    yeváhi     		ये॒महि॑
    yemáhi
    Subjunctive
    Third यात् / याति॑
    yā́t / yā́ti     		यातः॑
    yā́taḥ     		यान्
    yā́n     		याते॑ / यातै॑
    yā́te / yā́tai     		यैते॑
    yáite     		यान्त॑ / यान्तै॑
    yā́nta / yā́ntai
    Second याः / यासि॑
    yā́ḥ / yā́si     		याथः॑
    yā́thaḥ     		याथ॑
    yā́tha     		यासे॑ / यासै॑
    yā́se / yā́sai     		यैथे॑
    yáithe     		याध्वे॑ / याध्वै॑
    yā́dhve / yā́dhvai
    First यानि॑ / या
    yā́ni / yā́     		याव॑
    yā́va     		याम॑
    yā́ma     		यै
    yái     		याव॑है
    yā́vahai     		याम॑है
    yā́mahai
    Participles
    यात्
    yā́t     		या॒न
    yāná
    Notes
    • The subjunctive is only used in Vedic Sanskrit.
    • ¹Vedic
    Imperfect: अया॑त् (áyāt), अया॑त (áyāta)
    Active Mediopassive
    Singular Dual Plural Singular Dual Plural
    Indicative
    Third अया॑त्
    áyāt     		अया॑ताम्
    áyātām     		अयुः॑ / अया॑न्
    áyuḥ / áyān     		अया॑त
    áyāta     		अया॑ताम्
    áyātām     		अया॑त
    áyāta
    Second अयाः॑
    áyāḥ     		अया॑तम्
    áyātam     		अया॑त
    áyāta     		अया॑थाः
    áyāthāḥ     		अया॑थाम्
    áyāthām     		अया॑ध्वम्
    áyādhvam
    First अया॑म्
    áyām     		अया॑व
    áyāva     		अया॑म
    áyāma     		अये॑
    áye     		अया॑वहि
    áyāvahi     		अया॑महि
    áyāmahi

    Descendants

    • Ashokan Prakrit: 𑀬𑀸𑀢𑀺 (yāti)
      • Dardic:
      • Prakrit: 𑀚𑀸𑀇 (jāi) (see there for further descendants)
    • Pali: yāti

    References

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