यात्
See also: यात
Chepang
Etymology
From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *ʔit.
Numeral
यात् (yat)
References
- Chepang Dictionary by R.C. Caughley, sil.org
Sanskrit
Alternative scripts
Alternative scripts
- যাত্ (Assamese script)
- ᬬᬵᬢ᭄ (Balinese script)
- যাত্ (Bengali script)
- 𑰧𑰯𑰝𑰿 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀬𑀸𑀢𑁆 (Brahmi script)
- ယာတ် (Burmese script)
- યાત્ (Gujarati script)
- ਯਾਤ੍ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌯𑌾𑌤𑍍 (Grantha script)
- ꦪꦴꦠ꧀ (Javanese script)
- 𑂨𑂰𑂞𑂹 (Kaithi script)
- ಯಾತ್ (Kannada script)
- យាត៑ (Khmer script)
- ຍາຕ຺ (Lao script)
- യാത് (Malayalam script)
- ᠶᠠ᠊ᠠᢠ (Manchu script)
- 𑘧𑘰𑘝𑘿 (Modi script)
- ᠶ᠋ᠠᢗᢐ (Mongolian script)
- 𑧇𑧑𑦽𑧠 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐫𑐵𑐟𑑂 (Newa script)
- ଯାତ୍ (Odia script)
- ꢫꢵꢡ꣄ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆪𑆳𑆠𑇀 (Sharada script)
- 𑖧𑖯𑖝𑖿 (Siddham script)
- යාත් (Sinhalese script)
- 𑩻𑩛𑩫 𑪙 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚣𑚭𑚙𑚶 (Takri script)
- யாத் (Tamil script)
- యాత్ (Telugu script)
- ยาตฺ (Thai script)
- ཡཱ་ཏ྄ (Tibetan script)
- 𑒨𑒰𑒞𑓂 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨪𑨊𑨙𑨴 (Zanabazar Square script)
Pronunciation
- (Vedic) IPA(key): /jɑ́ːt/
- (Classical Sanskrit) IPA(key): /jɑːt̪/
Etymology 1
Related to यावत् (yā́vat). Cognate with Old Persian 𐎹𐎠𐎫𐎠 (y-a-t-a).[1]
Adverb
यात् • (yā́t)[2]
- inasmuch as, so far as, as long as (RV.)
Coordinate terms
- तात् (tā́t, “thus”)
Etymology 2
From Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hyā́d,[3] an adverbial ablative of *Hyás (whence यद् (yád)). Cognate with Old Avestan 𐬫𐬁𐬝 (yāt̰, “since”).[1]
Adverb
यात् • (yā́t)[2]
- since (AV.)
Etymology 3
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Participle
यात् • (yā́t) present active participle (root या)[4]
Declension
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | यान् (yā́n) | यान्तौ॑ (yā́ntau) यान्ता॑¹ (yā́ntā¹) |
यान्तः॑ (yā́ntaḥ) |
| accusative | यान्त॑म् (yā́ntam) | यान्तौ॑ (yā́ntau) यान्ता॑¹ (yā́ntā¹) |
या॒तः (yātáḥ) |
| instrumental | या॒ता (yātā́) | याद्भ्या॑म् (yā́dbhyām) | याद्भिः॑ (yā́dbhiḥ) |
| dative | या॒ते (yāté) | याद्भ्या॑म् (yā́dbhyām) | याद्भ्यः॑ (yā́dbhyaḥ) |
| ablative | या॒तः (yātáḥ) | याद्भ्या॑म् (yā́dbhyām) | याद्भ्यः॑ (yā́dbhyaḥ) |
| genitive | या॒तः (yātáḥ) | या॒तोः (yātóḥ) | या॒ताम् (yātā́m) |
| locative | या॒ति (yātí) | या॒तोः (yātóḥ) | यात्सु॑ (yā́tsu) |
| vocative | यान् (yā́n) | यान्तौ॑ (yā́ntau) यान्ता॑¹ (yā́ntā¹) |
यान्तः॑ (yā́ntaḥ) |
- ¹Vedic
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | या॒ती (yātī́) | या॒त्यौ॑ (yātyàu) या॒ती¹ (yātī́¹) |
या॒त्यः॑ (yātyàḥ) या॒तीः¹ (yātī́ḥ¹) |
| accusative | या॒तीम् (yātī́m) | या॒त्यौ॑ (yātyàu) या॒ती¹ (yātī́¹) |
या॒तीः (yātī́ḥ) |
| instrumental | या॒त्या (yātyā́) | या॒तीभ्या॑म् (yātī́bhyām) | या॒तीभिः॑ (yātī́bhiḥ) |
| dative | या॒त्यै (yātyái) | या॒तीभ्या॑म् (yātī́bhyām) | या॒तीभ्यः॑ (yātī́bhyaḥ) |
| ablative | या॒त्याः (yātyā́ḥ) या॒त्यै² (yātyái²) |
या॒तीभ्या॑म् (yātī́bhyām) | या॒तीभ्यः॑ (yātī́bhyaḥ) |
| genitive | या॒त्याः (yātyā́ḥ) या॒त्यै² (yātyái²) |
या॒त्योः (yātyóḥ) | या॒तीना॑म् (yātī́nām) |
| locative | या॒त्याम् (yātyā́m) | या॒त्योः (yātyóḥ) | या॒तीषु॑ (yātī́ṣu) |
| vocative | याति॑ (yā́ti) | यात्यौ॑ (yā́tyau) याती॑¹ (yā́tī¹) |
यात्यः॑ (yā́tyaḥ) यातीः॑¹ (yā́tīḥ¹) |
- ¹Vedic
- ²Brāhmaṇas
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | यान्ती॑ (yā́ntī) | यान्त्यौ॑ (yā́ntyau) यान्ती॑¹ (yā́ntī¹) |
यान्त्यः॑ (yā́ntyaḥ) यान्तीः॑¹ (yā́ntīḥ¹) |
| accusative | यान्ती॑म् (yā́ntīm) | यान्त्यौ॑ (yā́ntyau) यान्ती॑¹ (yā́ntī¹) |
यान्तीः॑ (yā́ntīḥ) |
| instrumental | यान्त्या॑ (yā́ntyā) | यान्ती॑भ्याम् (yā́ntībhyām) | यान्ती॑भिः (yā́ntībhiḥ) |
| dative | यान्त्यै॑ (yā́ntyai) | यान्ती॑भ्याम् (yā́ntībhyām) | यान्ती॑भ्यः (yā́ntībhyaḥ) |
| ablative | यान्त्याः॑ (yā́ntyāḥ) यान्त्यै॑² (yā́ntyai²) |
यान्ती॑भ्याम् (yā́ntībhyām) | यान्ती॑भ्यः (yā́ntībhyaḥ) |
| genitive | यान्त्याः॑ (yā́ntyāḥ) यान्त्यै॑² (yā́ntyai²) |
यान्त्योः॑ (yā́ntyoḥ) | यान्ती॑नाम् (yā́ntīnām) |
| locative | यान्त्या॑म् (yā́ntyām) | यान्त्योः॑ (yā́ntyoḥ) | यान्ती॑षु (yā́ntīṣu) |
| vocative | यान्ति॑ (yā́nti) | यान्त्यौ॑ (yā́ntyau) यान्ती॑¹ (yā́ntī¹) |
यान्त्यः॑ (yā́ntyaḥ) यान्तीः॑¹ (yā́ntīḥ¹) |
- ¹Vedic
- ²Brāhmaṇas
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | यात् (yā́t) | यान्ती॑ (yā́ntī) | यान्ति॑ (yā́nti) |
| accusative | यात् (yā́t) | यान्ती॑ (yā́ntī) | यान्ति॑ (yā́nti) |
| instrumental | या॒ता (yātā́) | याद्भ्या॑म् (yā́dbhyām) | याद्भिः॑ (yā́dbhiḥ) |
| dative | या॒ते (yāté) | याद्भ्या॑म् (yā́dbhyām) | याद्भ्यः॑ (yā́dbhyaḥ) |
| ablative | या॒तः (yātáḥ) | याद्भ्या॑म् (yā́dbhyām) | याद्भ्यः॑ (yā́dbhyaḥ) |
| genitive | या॒तः (yātáḥ) | या॒तोः (yātóḥ) | या॒ताम् (yātā́m) |
| locative | या॒ति (yātí) | या॒तोः (yātóḥ) | यात्सु॑ (yā́tsu) |
| vocative | यात् (yā́t) | यान्ती॑ (yā́ntī) | यान्ति॑ (yā́nti) |
Verb
यात् • (yā́t) (Vedic)
- third-person singular subjunctive active of याति (yā́ti, “to go”)
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Mayrhofer, Manfred (1996), “yā́t”, in Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindoarischen [Etymological Dictionary of Old Indo-Aryan][1] (in German), volume 2, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, page 410
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Monier Williams (1899), “यात्”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 851, column 1.
- ^ Dunkel, George E. (2014), Lexikon der indogermanischen Partikeln und Pronominalstämme [Lexicon of Indo-European Particles and Pronominal Stems] (in German), volume 2: Lexikon, Heidelberg: Universitätsverlag Winter, →ISBN, page 313
- ^ Monier Williams (1899), “यात्”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 849, column 2.