lia

See also: Appendix:Variations of "lia"

Translingual

Symbol

lia

  1. (international standards) ISO 639-3 language code for West-Central Limba.

See also

  • Wiktionary’s coverage of West-Central Limba terms

Albanian

Noun

lia

  1. definite nominative singular of li

Ambonese Malay

Etymology

From Malay lihat.

Verb

lia

  1. (intransitive) to see
  2. (transitive) to look at
    Beta ada lia-lia baju sa ni.I'm just looking at clothes now.
  3. (transitive) to watch
  4. (transitive) to observe
  5. (transitive) to spy, peek, snoop

References

  • D. Takaria, C. Pieter (1998), Kamus Bahasa Melayu Ambon-Indonesia[1], Pusat Pembinaan dan Pengembangan Bahasa

Esperanto

Etymology

li +‎ -a

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈlia/
  • Audio 1:(file)
  • Audio 2:(file)
  • Audio 3:(file)
  • Rhymes: -ia
  • Syllabification: li‧a

Determiner

lia (accusative singular lian, plural liaj, accusative plural liajn)

  1. (possessive) his

See also

Esperanto personal pronouns
singular plural
nominative accusative possessive nominative accusative possessive
first person  mi  min  mia  ni  nin  nia
second
person
formal  vi  vin  via  vi  vin  via
familiar1  ci  cin  cia
third
person
masculine  li  lin  lia
feminine  ŝi  ŝin  ŝia
neuter  ĝi  ĝin  ĝia
gender-neutral2  ri
ŝli
 rin
ŝlin
 ria
ŝlia
reflexive  si  sin  sia  si  sin  sia
indefinite  oni  onin  onia  oni  onin  onia

1 The second-person familiar pronouns are rare.

2 The proposed gender-neutral third-person singular pronouns ri (rin, ria) and ŝli (ŝlin, ŝlia) are not widely used.

3 The proposed third-person feminine plural pronoun iŝi (iŝin, iŝia) is not widely used.

French

Pronunciation

Verb

lia

  1. third-person singular past historic of lier

Anagrams

Galician

Verb

lia

  1. (reintegrationist norm) first/third-person singular imperfect indicative of ler

Iban

Etymology

From Proto-Malayic *halia by metathesis from earlier variant *lahia, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *laqia (ginger).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /liaʔ/

Noun

lia

  1. ginger (Zingiber officinale)

Ido

Determiner

lia

  1. (possessive) their

Irish

Etymology 1

    From Middle Irish lía, from Old Irish lië,[1] from Proto-Celtic *līwanks (compare *līwos), from Proto-Indo-European *leh₁w- (stone) (compare Ancient Greek λᾶας (lâas, stone), Albanian lerë (boulder)).

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /l̠ʲiə/, /lʲiə/
    • Homophone: liath (Connacht, Ulster)

    Noun

    lia m (genitive singular lia, nominative plural liaga)

    1. stone, pillar-stone
    Declension
    Declension of lia (irregular)
    bare forms
    singular plural
    nominative lia liaga
    vocative a lia a liaga
    genitive lia liag
    dative lia liaga
    forms with the definite article
    singular plural
    nominative an lia na liaga
    genitive an lia na liag
    dative leis an lia
    don lia
    leis na liaga
    Derived terms
    • lia longadáin (logan, logan stone, rocking stone)

    Etymology 2

      From Old Irish líaig,[2] cognate with Gothic 𐌻𐌴𐌺𐌴𐌹𐍃 (lēkeis) and English leech (physician).

      Alternative forms

      Pronunciation

      • IPA(key): /l̠ʲiə/
      • (Cork) IPA(key): /lʲiəɡ/ (corresponding to the form liag)
      • (Ulster) IPA(key): /l̠ʲəi/, [l̠ʲei][3] (corresponding to the form liaigh)
      • Homophone: liath (Connacht)

      Noun

      lia m (genitive singular lia, nominative plural lianna)

      1. healer, physician
      Declension
      Declension of lia (fourth declension)
      bare forms
      singular plural
      nominative lia lianna
      vocative a lia a lianna
      genitive lia lianna
      dative lia lianna
      forms with the definite article
      singular plural
      nominative an lia na lianna
      genitive an lia na lianna
      dative leis an lia
      don lia
      leis na lianna
      Derived terms

      Etymology 3

        From Old Irish lië,[4] from Proto-Celtic *liyants (compare Welsh lliant), present participle of *liyeti, from Proto-Indo-European *leyH- (compare Old Church Slavonic лити (liti, to pour), Lithuanian li̇́eti).

        Pronunciation

        • IPA(key): /l̠ʲiə/, /lʲiə/
        • Homophone: liath (Connacht, Ulster)

        Noun

        lia m (genitive singular lia)

        1. (literary) flood, torrent
        Declension
        Declension of lia (fourth declension, no plural)
        bare forms
        singular
        nominative lia
        vocative a lia
        genitive lia
        dative lia
        forms with the definite article
        singular
        nominative an lia
        genitive an lia
        dative leis an lia
        don lia

        Etymology 4

          From Old Irish lïa (superlative of il (many, much)), from Proto-Celtic *ɸlīyos, from Proto-Indo-European *pleh₁-yōs.

          Pronunciation

          • IPA(key): /l̠ʲiə/, /lʲiə/
          • Homophone: liath (Connacht, Ulster)

          Adjective

          lia

          1. more, more numerous

          References

          1. ^ Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “1 lía”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
          2. ^ Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “1 líaig”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
          3. ^ Quiggin, E. C. (1906), A Dialect of Donegal, Cambridge University Press, § 160, page 61
          4. ^ Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “2 lía”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language

          Further reading

          • Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977), “lia”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
          • de Bhaldraithe, Tomás (1959), “lia”, in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm
          • lia”, in New English-Irish Dictionary, Foras na Gaeilge, 2013–2026

          Latin

          Verb

          līā

          1. second-person singular present active imperative of līō

          References

          • "lia", in Charles du Fresne du Cange, Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
          • lia”, in Richard Stillwell et al., editor (1976), The Princeton Encyclopedia of Classical Sites, Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press

          Lingala

          Etymology

          Borrowed from Bangi le.

          Verb

          -lia (infinitive kolia)

          1. to eat

          Mandarin

          Romanization

          lia

          1. nonstandard spelling of liǎ

          Usage notes

          • Transcriptions of Mandarin into the Latin script often do not distinguish between the critical tonal differences employed in the Mandarin language, using words such as this one without indication of tone.

          Norwegian Nynorsk

          Noun

          lia f

          1. definite singular of li

          Old Irish

          Pronunciation

          • IPA(key): /ˈl̠ʲi.a/

          Etymology 1

            From Proto-Celtic *ɸleis, from Proto-Indo-European *pleh₁-yōs.

            Adjective

            lïa

            1. comparative degree of il: more
              • c. 800, Würzburg Glosses on the Pauline Epistles, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1987, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. I, pp. 499–712, Wb. 23b7
                Hóre am essamin-se precepte asmo chuimriug, is lïa de creitfess.
                Since I am fearless in preaching out of my captivity, the more it is who will believe.
            Descendants
            • Irish: lia

            Etymology 2

              Univerbation of la (with) +‎ a (his, her, their).

              Determiner

              lïa

              1. (triggers lenition) with his, its m
              2. (triggers h-prothesis) with her, its f
              3. (triggers nasalization) with their

              Mutation

              Mutation of lia
              radical lenition nasalization
              lia
              also llia in h-prothesis environments
              lia
              pronounced with /lʲ-/
              lia
              also llia

              Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in Old Irish.
              All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

              Portuguese

              Etymology

              See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

              Pronunciation

               

              • Rhymes: -iɐ
              • Homophone: Lia
              • Hyphenation: li‧a

              Verb

              lia

              1. first/third-person singular imperfect indicative of ler
              2. inflection of liar:
                1. third-person singular present indicative
                2. second-person singular imperative

              Romanian

              Interjection

              lia

              1. obsolete form of li

              References

              • lia in Academia Română, Micul dicționar academic, ediția a II-a, Bucharest: Univers Enciclopedic, 2010. →ISBN

              Romansh

              Alternative forms

              Etymology

              (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

              Noun

              lia f (plural lias)

              1. (Rumantsch Grischun, Puter, Vallader) league

              Spanish

              Pronunciation

              • IPA(key): /ˈlja/ [ˈlja]
              • Rhymes: -a
              • Syllabification: lia

              Verb

              lia

              1. second-person singular voseo imperative of liar

              Swahili

              Pronunciation

              Etymology 1

              Compare with Chichewa -dyera.

              Verb

              -lia (infinitive kulia)

              1. Applicative form of -la: to eat with, for, or at
              Derived terms

              Etymology 2

              Inherited from Proto-Bantu *-dɪ̀da.

              Verb

              -lia (infinitive kulia)

              1. to cry, despair, lament
              Conjugation
              Conjugation of -lia
              Positive present -nalia
              Subjunctive -lie
              Negative -lii
              Imperative singular lia
              Infinitives
              Positive kulia
              Negative kutolia
              Imperatives
              Singular lia
              Plural lieni
              Tensed forms
              Habitual hulia
              Positive past positive subject concord + -lilia
              Negative past negative subject concord + -kulia
              Positive present (positive subject concord + -nalia)
              Singular Plural
              1st person ninalia/nalia tunalia
              2nd person unalia mnalia
              3rd person m-wa(I/II) analia wanalia
              other classes positive subject concord + -nalia
              Negative present (negative subject concord + -lii)
              Singular Plural
              1st person silii hatulii
              2nd person hulii hamlii
              3rd person m-wa(I/II) halii hawalii
              other classes negative subject concord + -lii
              Positive future positive subject concord + -talia
              Negative future negative subject concord + -talia
              Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -lie)
              Singular Plural
              1st person nilie tulie
              2nd person ulie mlie
              3rd person m-wa(I/II) alie walie
              other classes positive subject concord + -lie
              Negative subjunctive positive subject concord + -silie
              Positive present conditional positive subject concord + -ngelia
              Negative present conditional positive subject concord + -singelia
              Positive past conditional positive subject concord + -ngalilia
              Negative past conditional positive subject concord + -singalilia
              Gnomic (positive subject concord + -alia)
              Singular Plural
              1st person nalia twalia
              2nd person walia mwalia
              3rd person m-wa(I/II) alia walia
              m-mi(III/IV) walia yalia
              ji-ma(V/VI) lalia yalia
              ki-vi(VII/VIII) chalia vyalia
              n(IX/X) yalia zalia
              u(XI) walia see n(X) or ma(VI) class
              ku(XV/XVII) kwalia
              pa(XVI) palia
              mu(XVIII) mwalia
              Perfect positive subject concord + -melia
              "Already" positive subject concord + -meshalia
              "Not yet" negative subject concord + -jalia
              "If/When" positive subject concord + -kilia
              "If not" positive subject concord + -sipolia
              Consecutive kalia / positive subject concord + -kalia
              Consecutive subjunctive positive subject concord + -kalie
              Object concord (indicative positive)
              Singular Plural
              1st person -nilia -tulia
              2nd person -kulia -walia/-kulieni/-walieni
              3rd person m-wa(I/II) -mlia -walia
              m-mi(III/IV) -ulia -ilia
              ji-ma(V/VI) -lilia -yalia
              ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kilia -vilia
              n(IX/X) -ilia -zilia
              u(XI) -ulia see n(X) or ma(VI) class
              ku(XV/XVII) -kulia
              pa(XVI) -palia
              mu(XVIII) -mulia
              Reflexive -jilia
              Relative forms
              General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -lia- + relative marker)
              Singular Plural
              m-wa(I/II) -liaye -liao
              m-mi(III/IV) -liao -liayo
              ji-ma(V/VI) -lialo -liayo
              ki-vi(VII/VIII) -liacho -liavyo
              n(IX/X) -liayo -liazo
              u(XI) -liao see n(X) or ma(VI) class
              ku(XV/XVII) -liako
              pa(XVI) -liapo
              mu(XVIII) -liamo
              Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -lia)
              Singular Plural
              m-wa(I/II) -yelia -olia
              m-mi(III/IV) -olia -yolia
              ji-ma(V/VI) -lolia -yolia
              ki-vi(VII/VIII) -cholia -vyolia
              n(IX/X) -yolia -zolia
              u(XI) -olia see n(X) or ma(VI) class
              ku(XV/XVII) -kolia
              pa(XVI) -polia
              mu(XVIII) -molia
              Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.
              Derived terms

              Tetum

              Etymology

              See the Tetum noun lian.

              Noun

              lia

              1. word
              2. language

              Vietnamese

              Pronunciation

              Verb

              lia • ()

              1. to throw at an angle, to throw with a spin
                • 2001, Chu Lai, Cuộc đời dài lắm, NXB Văn học, page 203:
                  Tiện tay anh lia luôn cuốn sổ vào gầm bàn, gừ lên một tiếng nữa.
                  With a turn of his hand, he threw the notebook under the table and grunted once more.

              Anagrams