기

기 U+AE30, 기
HANGUL SYLLABLE GI
Composition:ㄱ + ㅣ
← 긯
[U+AE2F] 		Hangul Syllables 긱 →
[U+AE31]
기긱긲긳긴긵긶
긷길긹긺긻긼긽
긾긿김깁깂깃깄
깅깆깇깈깉깊깋
긔 ←→ 까
See also: -기- and -기

Jeju

Pronunciation

  • (Morphophonemic) IPA(key): ⫽ki⫽
  • (Jeju City) IPA(key): [ki]
  • Phonetic hangul: [기]
Romanizations
Revised Romanization?gi
Revised Romanization (translit.)?gi
Yale Romanization?ki

Interjection

기 (gi)

  1. (casual) really?

Korean

Pronunciation

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?gi
Revised Romanization (translit.)?gi
McCune–Reischauer?ki
Yale Romanization?ki

Etymology 1

    Sino-Korean word from 氣 (“energy, qi”).

    Noun

    기 • (gi) (hanja 氣)

    1. energy, spirit (of a person)
      기가 죽다 ― gi-ga jukda ― to become discouraged (literally, “for one's energy to die”)
      기만 살아서 난리친다. ― Gi-man saraseo nalli-chinda. ― He's being overexcited and making a ruckus.
    2. (especially in compounds) a certain feeling; a certain sensation
      소금기 ― sogeum-gi ― taste of salt
      기름기 ― gireum-gi ― greasiness
      푸른 기가 감도는 자기 그릇 ― pureun gi-ga gamdoneun jagi geureut ― ceramic vessel tinged with hints of blue
    3. (philosophy, especially Confucianism) qi, the vital force engendering the cosmos
      Coordinate term: 리(理) (ri, “the underlying ordering principle of the cosmos”)
    4. (traditional medicine) qi, life force
    Derived terms

    Etymology 2

      Sino-Korean word from 旗 (“flag”).

      Noun

      기 • (gi) (hanja 旗)

      1. banner; flag
        Synonym: (more common) 깃발 (gitbal)
        공산당의 붉은 기 ― gongsandan-g'ui bulgeun gi ― the red banner of the Communist Party
      Derived terms

      Etymology 3

        Sino-Korean word from 基 (“base”).

        Noun

        기 • (gi) (hanja 基)

        1. (chemistry) base
        Derived terms

        Etymology 4

          Sino-Korean word from 己

          Noun

          기 • (gi) (hanja 己)

          1. the sixth of the ten heavenly stems
          Coordinate terms
          Chinese heavenly stems: 천간 (cheon'gan)edit

          Etymology 5

            Sino-Korean word from 機.

            Suffix

            —기 • (-gi) (hanja 機)

            1. machine with a certain function
            Derived terms

            Etymology 6

              Sino-Korean word from 器.

              Suffix

              —기 • (-gi) (hanja 器)

              1. device; instrument
              Derived terms

              Etymology 7

              Korean reading of various Chinese characters.

              Syllable

              기 • (gi)

              More information
              1. 己: self
                (eumhun reading: 자기 기 (jagi gi))
                (MC reading: 己 (MC kiX))
              2. 記: to record
                (eumhun reading: 기록할 기 (girokhal gi))
                (MC reading: 記 (MC kiH))
              3. 起: to rise, to wake up
                (eumhun reading: 일어날 기 (ireonal gi))
                (MC reading: 起 (MC khiX))
              4. 其: therein; his; her
                (eumhun reading: 그 기 (geu gi))
                (MC reading: 其 (MC gi|ki))
              5. 期: expect; time, period
                (eumhun reading: 기약할 기 (giyakhal gi))
                (MC reading: 期 (MC gi|ki))
              6. 基: foundation
                (eumhun reading: 터 기 (teo gi))
                (MC reading: 基 (MC ki))
              7. 氣: energy, vitality
                (eumhun reading: 기운 기 (giun gi))
                (MC reading: 氣 (MC khj+jH|xj+jH))
              8. 技: skill
                (eumhun reading: 재주 기 (jaeju gi))
                (MC reading: 技 (MC gjeX))
              9. 幾: how many; a few
                (eumhun reading: 기미 기 (gimi gi))
                (MC reading: 幾 (MC gj+j|kj+j|kj+jX|gj+jH))
              10. 旣: already; de facto; since
                (eumhun reading: 이미 기 (imi gi))
                (MC reading: 旣 (MC kj+jH))
              11. 紀: index (of a book); the guide ropes at the edge of a fishing net
                (eumhun reading: 벼리 기 (byeori gi))
                (MC reading: 紀 (MC kiX))
              12. 忌: jealous; fear
                (eumhun reading: 꺼릴 기 (kkeoril gi))
                (MC reading: 忌 (MC giH))
              13. 旗: flag, banner
                (eumhun reading: 깃발 기 (gitbal gi))
                (MC reading: 旗 (MC gi))
              14. 欺: cheat, deceive
                (eumhun reading: 속일 기 (sogil gi))
                (MC reading: 欺 (MC khi))
              15. 奇: strange, unusual; occult
                (eumhun reading: 기이할 기 (giihal gi))
                (MC reading: 奇 (MC gje|kje))
              16. 騎: to ride (a horse)
                (eumhun reading: 말을 탈 기 (mareul tal gi))
                (MC reading: 騎 (MC gje|gjeH))
              17. 寄: send, transmit; rely on
                (eumhun reading: 부칠 기 (buchil gi))
                (MC reading: 寄 (MC kjeH))
              18. 豈: how, what
                (eumhun reading: 어찌 기 (eojji gi))
                (MC reading: 豈 (MC khj+jX))
              19. 棄: reject, abandon
                (eumhun reading: 버릴 기 (beoril gi))
                (MC reading: 棄 (MC khjijH))
              20. 祈: pray; entreat
                (eumhun reading: 빌 기 (bil gi))
                (MC reading: 祈 (MC gj+j))
              21. 企: plan
                (eumhun reading: 꾀할 기 (kkoehal gi))
                (MC reading: 企 (MC khjeX|khjieH))
              22. 畿: area near the capital
                (eumhun reading: 경기 기 (gyeonggi gi))
                (MC reading: 畿 (MC gj+j))
              23. 飢: hunger, starving; famine
                (eumhun reading: 주릴 기 (juril gi))
                (MC reading: 飢 (MC kjij))
              24. 器: device, instrument; container
                (eumhun reading: 그릇 기 (geureut gi))
                (MC reading: 器 (MC khijH))
              25. The template Template:ko-hanja-reading does not use the parameter(s): 
                4=[[opportunity]]
                Please see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.                機: machine
                (eumhun reading: 틀 기 (teul gi))
                (MC reading: 機 (MC kj+j))
              26. 淇:
                (MC reading: 淇 (MC gi))
              27. 琪:
                (MC reading: 琪 (MC gi))
              28. 璂:
                (MC reading: 璂 (MC gi))
              29. 棋:
                (MC reading: 棋 (MC gi))
              30. 祺:
                (MC reading: 祺 (MC gi))
              31. 錤:
                (MC reading: 錤 (MC gi|ki))
              32. 騏:
                (MC reading: 騏 (MC gi))
              33. 麒: giraffe; qilin
                (eumhun reading: 기린 기 (girin gi))
                (MC reading: 麒 (MC gi))
              34. 玘:
                (MC reading: 玘 (MC khiX))
              35. 杞:
                (MC reading: 杞 (MC khiX))
              36. 埼:
                (MC reading: 埼)
              37. 崎:
                (MC reading: 崎 (MC khje|gj+j))
              38. 琦:
                (MC reading: 琦 (MC gje))
              39. 綺:
                (MC reading: 綺 (MC khjeX))
              40. 錡:
                (MC reading: 錡 (MC gje|gjeX|ngjeX))
              41. 箕:
                (MC reading: 箕 (MC ki))
              42. 岐:
                (MC reading: 岐 (MC gjie))
              43. 汽: steam, vapour
                (eumhun reading: 김 기 (gim gi))
                (MC reading: 汽)
              44. 沂:
                (MC reading: 沂 (MC ngj+j))
              45. 圻:
                (MC reading: 圻 (MC gj+j|ngj+n|ngon))
              46. 耆:
                (MC reading: 耆 (MC gjij))
              47. 璣:
                (MC reading: 璣 (MC kj+j))
              48. 磯:
                (MC reading: 磯 (MC kj+j))
              49. 譏:
                (MC reading: 譏 (MC kj+j))
              50. 冀: to hope; to wish
                (eumhun reading: 바랄 기 (baral gi))
                (MC reading: 冀 (MC kijH))
              51. 驥:
                (MC reading: 驥 (MC kijH))
              52. 嗜:
                (MC reading: 嗜 (MC dzyijH))
              53. 暣:
                (MC reading: 暣)
              54. 伎:
                (MC reading: 伎 (MC gjie|gjeX|tsyeH))
              55. 夔:
                (MC reading: 夔 (MC gwij))
              56. 妓: prostitute
                (eumhun reading: 기생 기 (gisaeng gi))
                (MC reading: 妓 (MC kje|gjeX))
              57. 朞:
                (MC reading: 朞 (MC ki))
              58. 畸:
                (MC reading: 畸 (MC kje))
              59. 祁:
                (MC reading: 祁 (MC gjij|tsyijX))
              60. 祇:
                (MC reading: 祇 (MC gjie))
              61. 羈:
                (MC reading: 羈 (MC kje))
              62. 耭:
                (MC reading: 耭)
              63. 肌:
                (MC reading: 肌 (MC kjij))
              64. 饑:
                (MC reading: 饑 (MC kj+j))
              65. 稘:
                (MC reading: 稘 (MC ki))
              66. 榿:
                (MC reading: 榿)
              67. 㠌:
                (MC reading: 㠌)
              68. 忯:
                (MC reading: 忯 (MC gjie|dzye))
              69. 僛:
                (MC reading: 僛 (MC khi))
              70. 剞:
                (MC reading: 剞 (MC kjeX))
              71. 墍:
                (MC reading: 墍)
              72. 屺:
                (MC reading: 屺 (MC khiX))
              73. 庋:
                (MC reading: 庋 (MC kjweX|kjeX))
              74. 忮:
                (MC reading: 忮 (MC tsyeH))
              75. 愭:
                (MC reading: 愭 (MC gjij))
              76. 掎:
                (MC reading: 掎 (MC kje|kjeX|khjeH))
              77. 攲:
                (MC reading: 攲 (MC khje|kje|kjeX))
              78. 旂:
                (MC reading: 旂 (MC gj+j))
              79. 曁:
                (MC reading: 曁 (MC kj+jH|kit|kj+t))
              80. 棊:
                (MC reading: 棊 (MC gi))
              81. 歧:
                (MC reading: 歧 (MC gjie))
              82. 炁:
                (MC reading: 炁 (MC khj+jH))
              83. 猉:
                (MC reading: 猉)
              84. 禨:
                (MC reading: 禨 (MC kj+j|kj+jH))
              85. 綦:
                (MC reading: 綦 (MC gi))
              86. 綥:
                (MC reading: 綥)
              87. 羇:
                (MC reading: 羇 (MC kje))
              88. 肵:
                (MC reading: 肵)
              89. 芰:
                (MC reading: 芰 (MC gjeH))
              90. 芪:
                (MC reading: 芪 (MC gjie))
              91. 蘄:
                (MC reading: 蘄 (MC gi|kj+j|gj+n))
              92. 𧅄:
                (MC reading: 𧅄)
              93. 蜝:
                (MC reading: 蜝 (MC gi))
              94. 蟣:
                (MC reading: 蟣 (MC gj+j|kj+jX))
              95. 覬:
                (MC reading: 覬 (MC kijH))
              96. 跂:
                (MC reading: 跂 (MC gjie|khjeX|khjieH))
              97. 隑:
                (MC reading: 隑 (MC ngoj))
              98. 頎:
                (MC reading: 頎 (MC gj+j))
              99. 鬐:
                (MC reading: 鬐 (MC gjij))
              100. 鰭:
                (MC reading: 鰭 (MC gjij))
              101. 碁: alternative form of 棋
                (MC reading: 碁)
              102. 㼄: alternative form of 璣
                (MC reading: 㼄)
              103. 丌:
                (MC reading: 丌)
              104. 乞:
                (MC reading: 乞 (MC khj+t|khj+jH))
              105. 亟:
                (MC reading: 亟 (MC khiH|kik))
              106. 俟:
                (MC reading: 俟 (MC gj+j|zriX))
              107. 俻:
                (MC reading: 俻 (MC bijH))
              108. 倚:
                (MC reading: 倚 (MC 'jeX|'jeH))
              109. 倛:
                (MC reading: 倛)
              110. 僟:
                (MC reading: 僟 (MC kj+j))
              111. 刏:
                (MC reading: 刏 (MC gj+j|kj+j|kwojH))
              112. 呮:
                (MC reading: 呮)
              113. 唭:
                (MC reading: 唭 (MC khiH))
              114. 嘰:
                (MC reading: 嘰 (MC kj+j))
              115. 居:
                (MC reading: 居 (MC ki|kjo))
              116. 怾:
                (MC reading: 怾)
              117. 既:
                (MC reading: 既 (MC kj+jH))
              118. 暨:
                (MC reading: 暨 (MC gjijH))
              119. 枳:
                (MC reading: 枳 (MC tsyeX|kjieX))
              120. 示:
                (MC reading: 示 (MC gjie|zyijH))
              121. 虁:
                (MC reading: 虁)
              122. 跽:
                (MC reading: 跽 (MC gjijX))
              123. 錡:
                (MC reading: 錡 (MC gje|gjeX|ngjeX))
              124. 黖:
                (MC reading: 黖 (MC xj+jH))
              Usage notes
              • In southern and eastern dialects such as Jeolla, Gyeongsang, and Hamgyong, 기 (gi) is traditionally pronounced as 지 (ji).

              References

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