隑

隑	U+9691, 隑 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9691

← 隐
[U+9690]

CJK Unified Ideographs

隒 →
[U+9692]

Translingual

Han character

隑 (Kangxi radical 170, 阜+10, 13 strokes, cangjie input 弓中山一廿 (NLUMT), four-corner 7221₈, composition ⿰阝豈)

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 1358, character 1
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 41766
Dae Jaweon: page 1862, character 7
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 4151, character 4
Unihan data for U+9691

Chinese

trad.		隑
simp.		𬮿
alternative forms		戤

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (豈) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
獃	tŋɯː, ŋɯː
剴	kŋɯːl, ŋɯːl
凱	*ŋ̊ʰɯːlʔ
愷	*ŋ̊ʰɯːlʔ
塏	*ŋ̊ʰɯːlʔ
鎧	ŋ̊ʰɯːlʔ, ŋ̊ʰɯːls
颽	*ŋ̊ʰɯːlʔ
暟	*ŋ̊ʰɯːlʔ
闓	ŋ̊ʰɯːlʔ, ŋ̊ʰɯːls
豈	ŋ̊ʰɯːlʔ, ŋ̊ʰɯlʔ
隑	ɡɯːls, ŋɯːl
皚	*ŋɯːl
嵦	*ŋɡɯːl
敳	*ŋɯːl
磑	ŋɯːl, ŋuːl, *ŋuːls
螘	ŋralʔ, ŋɯlʔ
覬	*krɯls
溰	*ŋɯl
顗	*ŋɯlʔ

Etymology

Many Wu lects pronounce this term as /ŋe/, which is derived from lenition of 徛 (/ɡe/)

Pronunciation 1

Mandarin
(Pinyin): gài, gāi, ái (gai⁴, gai¹, ai²)

(Zhuyin): ㄍㄞˋ, ㄍㄞ, ㄞˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): goi¹
Wu (Northern, Wugniu): ⁶ge

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: gài
  - Zhuyin: ㄍㄞˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: gài
  - Wade–Giles: kai⁴
  - Yale: gài
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: gay
  - Palladius: гай (gaj)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kaɪ̯⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: gāi
  - Zhuyin: ㄍㄞ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: gai
  - Wade–Giles: kai¹
  - Yale: gāi
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: gai
  - Palladius: гай (gaj)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kaɪ̯⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: ái
  - Zhuyin: ㄞˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: ái
  - Wade–Giles: ai²
  - Yale: ái
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: air
  - Palladius: ай (aj)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ˀaɪ̯³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: goi¹
  - Yale: gōi
  - Cantonese Pinyin: goi¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: goi¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kɔːi̯⁵⁵/
Wu
- (Northern: Shanghai, Suzhou)
  - Wugniu: ⁶ge
  - MiniDict: ge^去
  - Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ³ge
  - Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /ɡe²³/
  - Sinological IPA (Suzhou): /ɡe²³¹/

Middle Chinese: ngoj

Rime
Character	隑
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	疑 (31)
Final (韻)	咍 (41)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	I
Fanqie	五來切
Baxter	ngoj
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ŋʌi/
Pan Wuyun	/ŋəi/
Shao Rongfen	/ŋɒi/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ŋəj/
Li Rong	/ŋᴀi/
Wang Li	/ŋɒi/
Bernhard Karlgren	/ŋɑ̆i/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	ái
Expected Cantonese Reflex	ngoi⁴

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*ɡɯːls/, /*ŋɯːl/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	隑	隑
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	10112	10116
Phonetic component	豈	豈
Rime group	微	微
Rime subdivision	1	1
Corresponding MC rime		皚
Old Chinese	/*ɡɯːls/	/*ŋɯːl/
Notes	見方言	見方言

Definitions

隑

(Wu, chiefly Southern, Western and Linshao Wu) to stand
(Wu) ladder
(Wu) to lean on; to rely on
used in 隑隑／𬮿𬮿

Pronunciation 2

Mandarin
(Pinyin): qí (qi²)

(Zhuyin): ㄑㄧˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): kei⁴

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: qí
  - Zhuyin: ㄑㄧˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: cí
  - Wade–Giles: chʻi²
  - Yale: chí
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chyi
  - Palladius: ци (ci)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕʰi³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: kei⁴
  - Yale: kèih
  - Cantonese Pinyin: kei⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: kéi⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʰei̯²¹/

Definitions

隑

alternative form of 碕 (“winding riverbank; jagged coastline”)

Japanese

Kanji

隑

(Hyōgai kanji)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

On (unclassified): かい (kai)、がい (gai)、き (ki)、げ (ge)、ぎ (gi)

Korean

Hanja

隑 • (gi) (hangeul 기)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.