See also:
U+9321, 錡
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9321

[U+9320]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+9322]

Translingual

Han character

(Kangxi radical 167, 金+8, 16 strokes, cangjie input 金大一口 (CKMR), four-corner 84121, composition )

  1. a kind of pen
  2. a kind of chisel

Derived characters

  • 𪷼

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 1311, character 2
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 40560
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1812, character 12
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 4217, character 2
  • Unihan data for U+9321

Chinese

trad.
simp.

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *ɡral, *ɡralʔ, *ŋɡralʔ): semantic (metal) + phonetic (OC *kral, *ɡral). According to Guo Moruo (郭沫若), it originally indicates a war axe with theet (the original version was the pictogram ).[1]

Etymology 1

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/3 2/3
Initial () (30) (30)
Final () (13) (13)
Tone (調) Level (Ø) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Open Open
Division () III III
Fanqie
Baxter gje gjeX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ɡˠiᴇ/ /ɡˠiᴇX/
Pan
Wuyun
/ɡᵚiɛ/ /ɡᵚiɛX/
Shao
Rongfen
/ɡiɛ/ /ɡiɛX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/gjiə̆/ /gjiə̆X/
Li
Rong
/ɡje/ /ɡjeX/
Wang
Li
/ɡǐe/ /ɡǐeX/
Bernhard
Karlgren
/gie̯/ /gie̯X/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
kei4 gei6
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/2
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
Middle
Chinese
‹ gje ›
Old
Chinese
/*C.ɢ(r)aj/
English cooking pot

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/3 2/3
No. 10002 10004
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
1 1
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*ɡral/ /*ɡralʔ/

Definitions

  1. (historical) three-legged cooking pot
  2. (historical) chisel
  3. (Can we verify(+) this sense?) war axe with three blades or teeth (the original meaning of the pictogram )

Compounds

  • 崎錡 / 崎锜
  • 狗烹錡釜 / 狗烹锜釜
  • 甗錡 / 甗锜

Etymology 2

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 3/3
Initial () (31)
Final () (13)
Tone (調) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () III
Fanqie
Baxter ngjeX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ŋˠiᴇX/
Pan
Wuyun
/ŋᵚiɛX/
Shao
Rongfen
/ŋiɛX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ŋjiə̆X/
Li
Rong
/ŋjeX/
Wang
Li
/ŋǐeX/
Bernhard
Karlgren
/ŋie̯X/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
ji5
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 2/2
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
Middle
Chinese
‹ ngjeX ›
Old
Chinese
/*m.ɢ(r)ajʔ/
English cooking pot

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 3/3
No. 10007
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
1
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*ŋɡralʔ/

Definitions

  1. (historical) rack for storing crossbows
  2. a surname

Compounds

  • 蘭錡 / 兰锜

References

Japanese

Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

  • On (unclassified): (ki) (gi)
  • Kun: のこぎり (nokogiri)かま (kama)
  • Nanori: かなえ (kanae)

Korean

Hanja

• (gi, ui) (hangeul , , revised gi, ui, McCune–Reischauer ki, ŭi, Yale ki, uy)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

: Hán Nôm readings: ki, ky, , kỹ

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.