기린

Korean

Etymology

    Sino-Korean word from 麒麟. The archaic sense of legendary animal is attested in the two-millennia old Confucianist Classic of Rites that reads bonghwang-girin (鳳凰麒麟).[1] Since Admiral Zheng He brought a giraffe from Somalia to China in 1414, this Hanja word was equated with Somali geri or the like meaning "giraffe" then (See Citations:기린), which on the other hand may have influenced the etymology of Italian giraffa (since Medici giraffe in 1486) and its European derivatives via Arabic زَرَافَة (zarāfa).

    Pronunciation

    Romanizations
    Revised Romanization?girin
    Revised Romanization (translit.)?gilin
    McCune–Reischauer?kirin
    Yale Romanization?kilin

    Noun

    기린 • (girin) (counter 마리, hanja 麒麟)

    1. a giraffe (mammal)
    2. (Chinese mythology) a qilin

    Derived terms

    See also

    References

    1. ^ 민중서관편집국편. 新字海. 민중서림