병
| ||||||||||
| 벼벽벾벿변볁볂 볃별볅볆볇볈볉 볊볋볌볍볎볏볐 병볒볓볔볕볖볗 | |
| 베 ← | → 볘 |
|---|---|
Korean
Etymology 1
Sino-Korean word from 甁 (“jug”).
Pronunciation
- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [pjʌ̹ŋ]
- Phonetic hangul: [병]
| Romanizations | |
|---|---|
| Revised Romanization? | byeong |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? | byeong |
| McCune–Reischauer? | pyŏng |
| Yale Romanization? | pyeng |
Noun
병 • (byeong) (hanja 甁)
Derived terms
- 꽃병 (kkotbyeong, “vase”)
- 맥주병(麥酒甁) (maekjubyeong, “beer bottle”)
- 물병 (mulbyeong, “water bottle”)
- 병따개 (byeongttagae, “bottle opener”)
- 병마개 (byeongmagae, “bottle cap”)
- 병목 (byeongmok, “bottle neck”)
- 술병 (sulbyeong, “liquor bottle”)
- 와인병 (wainbyeong, “wine bottle”)
- 우유병(牛乳甁) (uyubyeong, “milk bottle”)
- 유리병(琉璃甁) (yuribyeong, “glass bottle”)
- 페트병 (peteubyeong, “PET bottle”)
- 화병(花甁) (hwabyeong, “vase”)
- 화염병(火焰甁) (hwayeombyeong, “Molotov cocktail”)
Counter
병 • (byeong) (hanja 甁)
- Counter for bottles
Dialectal synonyms
- 벵사리 (bengsari), 병새리 (byeongsaeri), 벵새리 (bengsaeri), 병살 (byeongsal) (North Hamgyong)
- 병세리 (byeongseri) (Hwanghae)
- 버이 (beoi)
- 벵 (beng) (Jeju)
- 벵개 (benggae) (North Jeolla)
- 벵이 (beng'i), 베이 (bei) (South Gyeongsang)
- 병개 (byeonggae) (North Chungcheong, North Jeolla)
- 비 (bi)
- 빙 (bing) (Gyeongsang, South Jeolla)
- 빙이 (bing'i) (North Gyeongsang)
- 숑 (syong), 쉬영 (swiyeong), 쉬용 (swiyong), 시엉 (sieong), 시영 (siyeong), 시옹 (siong), 시용 (siyong), 슈영 (syuyeong) (South Jeolla)
- 평재 (pyeongjae) (North Hamgyong, Jilin)
Etymology 2
Sino-Korean word from 病 (“illness”). From Middle Korean 벼ᇰ〯 (Yale: pyěng).
Pronunciation
- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [pjɘ(ː)ŋ]
- Phonetic hangul: [병(ː)]
- Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.
| Romanizations | |
|---|---|
| Revised Romanization? | byeong |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? | byeong |
| McCune–Reischauer? | pyŏng |
| Yale Romanization? | pyēng |
- South Gyeongsang (Busan) pitch accent: 병의 / 병에 / 병까지
Syllables in red take high pitch. This word always takes low pitch, and heightens the pitch of two subsequent suffixed syllables.
Noun
병 • (byeong) (hanja 病)
Derived terms
- See the hanja entry at 病 for Sino-Korean compounds of 병 (病, byeong).
Etymology 3
Sino-Korean word from 兵 (“troops”).
Pronunciation
- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [pjʌ̹ŋ]
- Phonetic hangul: [병]
| Romanizations | |
|---|---|
| Revised Romanization? | byeong |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? | byeong |
| McCune–Reischauer? | pyŏng |
| Yale Romanization? | pyeng |
Noun
병 • (byeong) (hanja 兵)
Derived terms
- See the hanja entry at 兵 for Sino-Korean compounds of 병 (兵, byeong).
Etymology 4
Sino-Korean word from 丙
Noun
병 • (byeong) (hanja 丙)
- the third of the ten heavenly stems
Coordinate terms
Etymology 5
Korean reading of various Chinese characters.
Syllable
병 • (byeong)