vymeniť

Slovak

Etymology

From vy- +‎ meniť (“to change”).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /vimeɲic/, [ˈʋimeɲic]
Rhymes: -eɲic
Hyphenation: vy‧me‧niť

Verb

vymeniť pf (imperfective vymieňať)

(transitive) to replace, to change (to substitute something with another of the same kind)
Synonyms: nahradiť, vystriedať

Pred príchodom hostí musela rýchlo vymeniť obrus za čistý. ― Before the guests arrived, she had to quickly change the tablecloth for a clean one.
(transitive) to exchange, to swap, to trade (to give one thing in return for another)
Synonym: zameniť

Chlapci si na ihrisku vymenili autíčka. ― The boys swapped toy cars on the playground.
(transitive) to relieve, to replace, to take over from (to substitute someone during a work shift or duty)
Synonym: vystriedať

Cíti sa unavený, ale momentálne ho nemá kto vymeniť. ― He feels tired, but currently, there is no one to take over for him.
(transitive) to pick up, to collect, to redeem (to take possession of something under certain conditions, e.g., at a post office or in exchange for a ticket/collateral)
Synonyms: prevziať, vybrať, vyzdvihnúť

Musím skočiť na poštu vymeniť balík. ― I have to pop to the post office to collect a package.
(reflexive with sa) to be replaced, to change, to alternate (to undergo a substitution of members or roles)
Po voľbách sa celý výbor v klube vymenil. ― After the elections, the entire committee in the club was replaced.

Conjugation

Conjugation of vymeniť (perfective; class V, pattern robiť)

indicative		singular			plural
infinitive			vymeniť
indicative		first	second	third	first	second	third
past	masculine	vymenil som	vymenil si	vymenil	vymenili sme	vymenili ste	vymenili
	feminine	vymenila som	vymenila si	vymenila
	neuter	vymenilo som	vymenilo si	vymenilo

past perfect	masculine	bol som vymenil	bol si vymenil	bol vymenil	boli sme vymenili	boli ste vymenili	boli vymenili
	feminine	bola som vymenila	bola si vymenila	bola vymenila
	neuter	bolo som vymenilo	bolo si vymenilo	bolo vymenilo

future		vymením	vymeníš	vymení	vymeníme	vymeníte	vymenia
conditional		singular			plural
conditional		first	second	third	first	second	third
present	masculine	vymenil by som	vymenil by si	vymenil by	vymenili by sme	vymenili by ste	vymenili by
	feminine	vymenila by som	vymenila by si	vymenila by
	neuter	vymenilo by som	vymenilo by si	vymenilo by

past	masculine	bol by som vymenil	bol by si vymenil	bol by vymenil	boli by sme vymenili	boli by ste vymenili	boli by vymenili
	feminine	bola by som vymenila	bola by si vymenila	bola by vymenila
	neuter	bolo by som vymenilo	bolo by si vymenilo	bolo by vymenilo
imperative		singular			plural
imperative		first	second	third	first	second	third
present		—	vymeň	—	vymeňme	vymeňte	—
non-finite forms		participles				transgressive	verbal noun
		present active	past active	passive	l-participle	transgressive	verbal noun
		—	vymenivší	vymenený	vymenil, vymenila, vymenilo, vymenili	vymeniac	vymenenie

Conjugation of vymeniť sa (perfective; class V, pattern robiť)

indicative		singular			plural
infinitive			vymeniť sa
indicative		first	second	third	first	second	third
past	masculine	vymenil som sa	vymenil si sa	vymenil sa	vymenili sme sa	vymenili ste sa	vymenili sa
	feminine	vymenila som sa	vymenila si sa	vymenila sa
	neuter	vymenilo som sa	vymenilo si sa	vymenilo sa

past perfect	masculine	bol som sa vymenil	bol si sa vymenil	bol sa vymenil	boli sme sa vymenili	boli ste sa vymenili	boli sa vymenili
	feminine	bola som sa vymenila	bola si sa vymenila	bola sa vymenila
	neuter	bolo som sa vymenilo	bolo si sa vymenilo	bolo sa vymenilo

future		vymením sa	vymeníš sa	vymení sa	vymeníme sa	vymeníte sa	vymenia sa
conditional		singular			plural
conditional		first	second	third	first	second	third
present	masculine	vymenil by som sa	vymenil by si sa	vymenil by sa	vymenili by sme sa	vymenili by ste sa	vymenili by sa
	feminine	vymenila by som sa	vymenila by si sa	vymenila by sa
	neuter	vymenilo by som sa	vymenilo by si sa	vymenilo by sa

past	masculine	bol by som sa vymenil	bol by si sa vymenil	bol by sa vymenil	boli by sme sa vymenili	boli by ste sa vymenili	boli by sa vymenili
	feminine	bola by som sa vymenila	bola by si sa vymenila	bola by sa vymenila
	neuter	bolo by som sa vymenilo	bolo by si sa vymenilo	bolo by sa vymenilo
imperative		singular			plural
imperative		first	second	third	first	second	third
present		—	vymeň sa	—	vymeňme sa	vymeňte sa	—
non-finite forms		participles				transgressive	verbal noun
		present active	past active	passive	l-participle	transgressive	verbal noun
		—	vymenivší sa	—	vymenil sa, vymenila sa, vymenilo sa, vymenili sa	vymeniac sa	vymenenie sa

Derived terms

výmena