zameniť

Slovak

From za- +‎ meniť (“to change”).

zameniť pf (imperfective zamieňať)

(transitive) to substitute, to exchange, to swap (to use or take one thing instead of another similar thing, either by mistake or on purpose)
Synonyms: vymeniť, nahradiť

Chcel by si so mnou zameniť byt? ― Would you like to swap apartments with me?
(transitive) to switch, to replace, to trade (to substitute one thing for something completely different or of a different type)
Synonym: vymeniť

Modernizácia poľnohospodárstva umožnila roľníkom zameniť starý pluh za traktor. ― The modernization of agriculture allowed farmers to replace the old plow with a tractor.
(reflexive with si) to mistake for, to confuse with (to mistakenly identify someone or something as another person or thing)
Synonyms: pomýliť, zmýliť, spliesť

Starenka si ho v prítmí zamenila so svojím zaťom. ― The old lady mistook him for her son-in-law in the dim light.
(reflexive with sa, rare) to change, to transform (to become different or acquire a new character)
Synonyms: premeniť, zmeniť

Nechcel sa im akosi zameniť ten ich bezstarostný študentský život. ― Somehow, that carefree student life of theirs didn't want to change.

Conjugation of zameniť (perfective; class V, pattern robiť)

indicative		singular			plural
infinitive			zameniť
indicative		first	second	third	first	second	third
past	masculine	zamenil som	zamenil si	zamenil	zamenili sme	zamenili ste	zamenili
	feminine	zamenila som	zamenila si	zamenila
	neuter	zamenilo som	zamenilo si	zamenilo

past perfect	masculine	bol som zamenil	bol si zamenil	bol zamenil	boli sme zamenili	boli ste zamenili	boli zamenili
	feminine	bola som zamenila	bola si zamenila	bola zamenila
	neuter	bolo som zamenilo	bolo si zamenilo	bolo zamenilo

future		zamením	zameníš	zamení	zameníme	zameníte	zamenia

conditional		singular			plural
conditional		first	second	third	first	second	third
present	masculine	zamenil by som	zamenil by si	zamenil by	zamenili by sme	zamenili by ste	zamenili by
	feminine	zamenila by som	zamenila by si	zamenila by
	neuter	zamenilo by som	zamenilo by si	zamenilo by

past	masculine	bol by som zamenil	bol by si zamenil	bol by zamenil	boli by sme zamenili	boli by ste zamenili	boli by zamenili
	feminine	bola by som zamenila	bola by si zamenila	bola by zamenila
	neuter	bolo by som zamenilo	bolo by si zamenilo	bolo by zamenilo

imperative		singular			plural
imperative		first	second	third	first	second	third
present		—	zameň	—	zameňme	zameňte	—

non-finite forms		participles				transgressive	verbal noun
		present active	past active	passive	l-participle	transgressive	verbal noun
		—	zamenivší	zamenený	zamenil, zamenila, zamenilo, zamenili	zameniac	zamenenie

Conjugation of zameniť si (perfective; class V, pattern robiť)

indicative		singular			plural
infinitive			zameniť si
indicative		first	second	third	first	second	third
past	masculine	zamenil som si	zamenil si si	zamenil si	zamenili sme si	zamenili ste si	zamenili si
	feminine	zamenila som si	zamenila si si	zamenila si
	neuter	zamenilo som si	zamenilo si si	zamenilo si

past perfect	masculine	bol som si zamenil	bol si si zamenil	bol si zamenil	boli sme si zamenili	boli ste si zamenili	boli si zamenili
	feminine	bola som si zamenila	bola si si zamenila	bola si zamenila
	neuter	bolo som si zamenilo	bolo si si zamenilo	bolo si zamenilo

future		zamením si	zameníš si	zamení si	zameníme si	zameníte si	zamenia si

conditional		singular			plural
conditional		first	second	third	first	second	third
present	masculine	zamenil by som si	zamenil by si si	zamenil by si	zamenili by sme si	zamenili by ste si	zamenili by si
	feminine	zamenila by som si	zamenila by si si	zamenila by si
	neuter	zamenilo by som si	zamenilo by si si	zamenilo by si

past	masculine	bol by som si zamenil	bol by si si zamenil	bol by si zamenil	boli by sme si zamenili	boli by ste si zamenili	boli by si zamenili
	feminine	bola by som si zamenila	bola by si si zamenila	bola by si zamenila
	neuter	bolo by som si zamenilo	bolo by si si zamenilo	bolo by si zamenilo

imperative		singular			plural
imperative		first	second	third	first	second	third
present		—	zameň si	—	zameňme si	zameňte si	—

non-finite forms		participles				transgressive	verbal noun
		present active	past active	passive	l-participle	transgressive	verbal noun
		—	zamenivší si	—	zamenil, zamenila, zamenilo, zamenili	zameniac si	zamenenie si

Conjugation of zameniť sa (perfective; class V, pattern robiť)

indicative		singular			plural
infinitive			zameniť sa
indicative		first	second	third	first	second	third
past	masculine	zamenil som sa	zamenil si sa	zamenil sa	zamenili sme sa	zamenili ste sa	zamenili sa
	feminine	zamenila som sa	zamenila si sa	zamenila sa
	neuter	zamenilo som sa	zamenilo si sa	zamenilo sa

past perfect	masculine	bol som sa zamenil	bol si sa zamenil	bol sa zamenil	boli sme sa zamenili	boli ste sa zamenili	boli sa zamenili
	feminine	bola som sa zamenila	bola si sa zamenila	bola sa zamenila
	neuter	bolo som sa zamenilo	bolo si sa zamenilo	bolo sa zamenilo

future		zamením sa	zameníš sa	zamení sa	zameníme sa	zameníte sa	zamenia sa

conditional		singular			plural
conditional		first	second	third	first	second	third
present	masculine	zamenil by som sa	zamenil by si sa	zamenil by sa	zamenili by sme sa	zamenili by ste sa	zamenili by sa
	feminine	zamenila by som sa	zamenila by si sa	zamenila by sa
	neuter	zamenilo by som sa	zamenilo by si sa	zamenilo by sa

past	masculine	bol by som sa zamenil	bol by si sa zamenil	bol by sa zamenil	boli by sme sa zamenili	boli by ste sa zamenili	boli by sa zamenili
	feminine	bola by som sa zamenila	bola by si sa zamenila	bola by sa zamenila
	neuter	bolo by som sa zamenilo	bolo by si sa zamenilo	bolo by sa zamenilo

imperative		singular			plural
imperative		first	second	third	first	second	third
present		—	zameň sa	—	zameňme sa	zameňte sa	—

non-finite forms		participles				transgressive	verbal noun
		present active	past active	passive	l-participle	transgressive	verbal noun
		—	zamenivší sa	—	zamenil, zamenila, zamenilo, zamenili	zameniac sa	zamenenie sa