See also: Appendix:Variations of "ce"

Czech

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈt͡sɛː]

Noun

 n (indeclinable)

  1. The name of the Latin script letter C/c.

Derived terms

Further reading

French

Pronunciation

Noun

 m (plural cés)

  1. The name of the Latin script letter C/c.
  2. (obsolete) A proposed unit of time equivalent to 1/100th of a day or 14 minutes and 24 seconds.

Hungarian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈt͡seː]
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -t͡seː

Noun

  1. The name of the Latin script letter C/c.

Declension

Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, front unrounded harmony)
singular plural
nominative cék
accusative cét céket
dative cének céknek
instrumental cével cékkel
causal-final céért cékért
translative cévé cékké
terminative céig cékig
essive-formal céként cékként
essive-modal
inessive cében cékben
superessive cén céken
adessive cénél céknél
illative cébe cékbe
sublative cére cékre
allative céhez cékhez
elative céből cékből
delative céről cékről
ablative cétől céktől
non-attributive
possessive – singular
céé céké
non-attributive
possessive – plural
cééi cékéi
Possessive forms of
possessor single possession multiple possessions
1st person sing. cém céim
2nd person sing. céd céid
3rd person sing. céje céi
1st person plural cénk céink
2nd person plural cétek céitek
3rd person plural céjük céik

See also

Further reading

  • , redirecting to (2): c in Géza Bárczi, László Országh, et al., editors, A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára [The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (ÉrtSz.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN.
  • , redirecting to c in Nóra Ittzés, editor, A magyar nyelv nagyszótára [A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published a–ez as of 2024).

Icelandic

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /sjɛː/
  • Rhymes: -ɛː
  • Homophone:

Noun

 n (genitive singular cés, nominative plural )

  1. The name of the Latin script letter C/c.

Declension

Declension of (neuter)
singular plural
indefinite definite indefinite definite
nominative céið céin
accusative céið céin
dative céi céinu céum céunum
genitive cés césins céa céanna

Irish

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

    From Old Irish cía,[3] from Proto-Celtic *kʷei (from which also Welsh pwy), from Proto-Indo-European *kʷís.

    Alternative forms

    Pronoun

    (triggers h-prothesis of a following disjunctive pronoun é, í, iad; followed by a relative clause)

    1. (interrogative) who?
      hé?
      Who is he?
      hí an bhean sin?
      Who is that woman?
      a dhéanfaidh é?
      Who will do it?
    Usage notes

    Can be followed by a prepositional pronoun in the 3rd person singular masculine:

    • aige an fíon?
      Who has the wine?
    • dó ar thug tú é?
      Who did you give it to?

    In this construction, it can also mean ‘what’:

    • air a bhfuil an leabhar?
      What is the book on?
    Derived terms

    Etymology 2

      From Old Irish cía (although).[4]

      Alternative forms

      Particle

      1. only used in cé go, cé gur, cé nach, and cé nár

      Etymology 3

        Borrowed from Anglo-Norman kay, cail (modern French quai), from Gaulish cagiíum (enclosure), from Proto-Celtic *kagyom (pen, enclosure) (from which also Welsh cae (hedge)).[5]

        Alternative forms

        Noun

         f (genitive singular , nominative plural céanna)

        1. quay, wharf, pier
        Declension
        Declension of (fourth declension)
        bare forms
        singular plural
        nominative céanna
        vocative a ché a chéanna
        genitive céanna
        dative céanna
        forms with the definite article
        singular plural
        nominative an ché na céanna
        genitive na na gcéanna
        dative leis an gcé
        don ché
        leis na céanna

        Etymology 4

          From Latin .

          Noun

          1. The name of the Latin script letter c/C.

          See also

          Mutation

          Mutated forms of
          radical lenition eclipsis
          ché gcé

          Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
          All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

          References

          1. ^ Finck, F. N. (1899), Die araner mundart [The Aran Dialect] (in German), Zweiter Band: Wörterbuch [Second volume: Dictionary], Marburg: Elwert’sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, page 171
          2. ^ Quiggin, E. C. (1906), A Dialect of Donegal, Cambridge University Press, § 428, page 138
          3. ^ Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “1 cía (‘who’)”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
          4. ^ Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “2 cía (‘although’)”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
          5. ^ Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “céibe (‘quay’)”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language

          Further reading

          Romagnol

          Noun

           m or f (invariable)

          1. The name of the Latin script letter C/c.

          See also