arak

From Arabic عَرَق (ʕaraq, “sweat”), a reference to the condensate in the distillation process. Doublet of ara, raki, and rakija.

• araq, arrack, rack

• IPA^(key): /əˈɹæk/, /ˈɛɹ.ɪk/

• Audio (General American):

  (file)

arak (usually uncountable, plural araks)

2. A clear, unsweetened aniseed-flavoured alcoholic drink, produced and consumed primarily in the Levant.
   • 2005 January 25, “The return of arak”, in The New York Times‎^[1], →ISSN:

     A rite of the grape harvest in the Christian villages dotting the Lebanon mountain range […] is the perfectly legal distillation of homemade arak. This smooth, cool, refreshing liquor, tasting of licorice with a soupçon of peppermint, remains the staple drink at Sunday lunch, an eat-till-you-drop extravaganza of small meze dishes.

   • 2015 February 6, Henry Jeffreys, “How to enjoy ouzo, even when you’re not on holiday”, in The Guardian‎^[2], →ISSN:

     In Lebanon they have arak, in Turkey raki, and they even make something similar in Saudi Arabia. This is not so surprising as the Arabs were probably the first people to distil alcohol; alcohol is an Arabic word. “Arak” means “sweat” in Arabic, and describes the distillation process rather than what happens when you drink too much.

3. Alternative spelling of arrack (an alcoholic drink distilled from coconut palm flowers or sugar cane)

From Arabic أَرَاك (ʔarāk).

arak (usually uncountable, plural araks)

1. A toothbrush tree (Salvadora persica).
   • 1958-1994, Hamilton Gibb & CF Beckingham, in The Travels of Ibn Battutah, Folio Society 2012, p. 51:

     They use perfume freely, paint their eyes with kohl, and are constantly polishing their teeth with twigs of green arak-wood.

• arak (drink) on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

• kara, rak'a, akra, Kara

From Proto-Central Naga *(h)rak, from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *C-rak (“to bind”).

arak

1. (Chungli) to bind (with bamboo or rattan)

From Proto-Central Naga *hrak.

arak

1. (Chungli) to choke

• Bruhn, Daniel Wayne (2014), A Phonological Reconstruction of Proto-Central Naga‎^[3], Berkeley: University of California, pages 256-257
• Gowda, K. S. Gurubasave (1985), Ao-English-Hindi Dictionary, Mysore: Central Institute of Indian Languages, page 11
• Clark, Mary M. (1893), Ao Naga grammar with illustrative phrases and vocabulary, Molung: Assam Secretariat Printing Office, pages 97, 102

• Hyphenation: a‧rak
• IPA^(key): /ˈʔaɾak/ [ˈʔa.ɾ̪ɐk]

arak

1. Philippine trogon (Harpactes ardens)

Borrowed from Malay arak, from Arabic عَرَق (ʕaraq) (cf. Tagalog alak, Chamorro arak and Ilocano arak).

• IPA^(key): /ˈʔaɾak/ [ˈʔa.ɾak]

• Audio:

  (file)

• Hyphenation: a‧rak

árak (Basahan spelling ᜀᜍᜃ᜔)

1. liquor, alcoholic beverage
2. wine

   Synonyms: agwa de pataranta (slang, dated), bino (rare)

From Malay arak, from Arabic عَرَق (ʕaraq).

arak

1. distilled liquor made from fermented coconut milk

arak

1. cliff

Borrowed from Malay arak, from Arabic عَرَق (ʕaraq).

• IPA^(key): /ˈʔaɾak/ [ˈʔɐ.ɾak]
• Hyphenation: á‧rak

árak (Kur-itan spelling ᜀᜎᜃ᜔)

1. wine; liquor; alcoholic beverage
2. alcohol

   Synonym: alkohol

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *aʀak (“to walk single-file”).

• IPA^(key): /ʔaˈɾak/ [ʔɐˈɾak]
• Hyphenation: a‧rák

arák

1. gathering; congregation; assembly

• IPA^(key): /ˈa.rak/, [ˈa.rak̚]
• Hyphenation: a‧rak

Inherited from Malay arak, from Classical Malay ارق (arak), from Arabic عَرَق (ʕaraq).

arak (plural arak-arak)

1. arrack; an alcoholic beverage usually made from fermenting rice; rice wine

   Synonym: tuak

From Malay arak, from Classical Malay ارق (arak), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *aʀak (“to walk single-file”).

arak

1. to (casually) walk or move past

   ...pengantin wanita dan pengantin laki-laki... di arak atau pawai di sekitar kampung.^[1] ― ...The bride and the groom...walked casually or paraded into the vicinity of suburbs.

• “arak”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016

Derived from Arabic عَرَق (ʕaraq).

arak

1. liquor

• Ricky Ganang et al. (2008), “arak”, in Kemaloh Lundayeh–English Dictionary, Borneo Research Council, →OCLC, page 73

• IPA^(key): /ˈarak/ [ˈa.raʔ]
• Hyphenation: a‧rak

Borrowed from Arabic عَرَق (ʕaraq).

arak (Jawi spelling ارق, uncountable)

1. any kind of liquor, spirits, alcoholic beverage

   Synonyms: minuman keras, ciu

• Indonesian: arak
• → Aklanon: aeak
• → Central Bikol: arak
• → Casiguran Dumagat Agta: alak
• → Central Bontoc: alak
• → Central Dusun: talak
• → Chamorro: arak
• → Coastal Kadazan: talak
• → Hanunoo: alak
• → Ilocano: arak
• → Kankanaey: alak
• → Limos Kalinga: alak
• → Kapampangan: alak
• → Pangasinan: alak
• → Tagalog: alak

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *aʀak (“walk single-file; be positioned one behind the other”).

arak (Jawi spelling ارق)

1. to walk in procession

• Indonesian: arak

• "arak" in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu (PRPM) [Malay Literary Reference Centre (PRPM)] (in Malay), Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017

Borrowed from English arak.

• IPA^(key): /ˈa.rak/

• Audio:

  (file)

• Rhymes: -arak
• Syllabification: a‧rak
• Homophone: Arak

arak m inan (diminutive araczek, related adjective arakowy)

1. arak (clear, unsweetened, aniseed-flavored alcoholic drink, produced and consumed primarily in the Levant)

• → Kashubian: arak
• → Slovincian: arak

• arak in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
• arak in Polish dictionaries at PWN
• arak in PWN's encyclopedia

arak m (plural araks)

1. alternative form of áraque

Borrowed from Latin arcus (“bow”).

ȁrak m inan (Cyrillic spelling а̏рак)

1. folio, double sheet (a sheet of paper folded in half to make two leaves, totaling four pages)
2. (printing) octavo, 8mo (a large sheet of paper folded three times to make eight leaves, totaling 16 pages)

àrak m inan (Cyrillic spelling а̀рак)

1. arrack, arak (type of liquor)

Borrowed from Polish arak.

• IPA^(key): /ˈa.rak/
• Rhymes: -arak
• Syllabification: a‧rak

arak m inan

1. arak (clear, unsweetened, aniseed-flavored alcoholic drink, produced and consumed primarily in the Levant)

• Lorentz, Friedrich (1908), “ãrăk”, in Slovinzisches Wörterbuch‎^[4] (in German), volume 1, Saint Petersburg: ОРЯС ИАН, page 5

arak

1. son

From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *tV-lak. Cognates include Burmese လက် (lak) and Tibetan ལག (lag).

arak

1. (anatomy) hand, arm

• Mark W. Post (2017), The Tangam Language: Grammar, Lexicon and Texts, →ISBN

arák

1. (anatomy) throat