ao

See also: Appendix:Variations of "ao"

English

Etymology 1

Adverb

ao (not comparable)

  1. Initialism of amongst/among/and others.

Etymology 2

Borrowed from Japanese あお (ao).

Noun

ao (uncountable)

  1. grue ("blue or green", considered one color)

Anagrams

Anuta

Etymology

Borrowed from Tikopia ao.

Noun

ao

  1. day (period of 24 hours)
  2. day (period between sunrise and sunset)

References

Ao

Etymology 1

    From Proto-Central Naga *wa, from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *ɢʷra (to go).

    Pronunciation

    • (Chungli) IPA(key): /a˧.u˧/, [a˧.u˧]

    Verb

    ao

    1. (Chungli) to go
    Inflection
    Inflection of ao (Chungli)
    Affirmative Negative
    Past Simple ao mao
    Perfect ogo mogo
    Present Simple aor maor
    Progressive odar
    odagi
    modar
    modagi
    Future/infinitive aotsü maotsü
    Imperative oang tao
    Present participle oa moi
    Conditional ora
    orabang
    mora
    morabang

    Etymology 2

      From Proto-Central Naga *r-hwaʔ, from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *rV-pa.

      Pronunciation

      • (Chungli) IPA(key): /a˥.uʔ˩/, [a˥.uʔ˩]

      Noun

      ao

      1. a kind of bamboo (Dendrocalamus hamiltonii)

      Further reading

      • Bruhn, Daniel Wayne (2014), A Phonological Reconstruction of Proto-Central Naga[1], Berkeley: University of California, pages 87, 183
      • Gowda, K. S. Gurubasave (1985), Ao-English-Hindi Dictionary, Mysore: Central Institute of Indian Languages, page 19
      • Clark, Mary M. (1893), Ao Naga grammar with illustrative phrases and vocabulary, Molung: Assam Secretariat Printing Office, pages 94, 124

      Aromanian

      Adverb

      ao

      1. alternative form of aoa

      Synonyms

      Bahnar

      Etymology

      From Proto-Bahnaric *ʔa:w, from Proto-Mon-Khmer *ʔaawʔ (upper garment). Cognates include Vietnamese áo, Khmer អាវ (aau), Muong ảo.

      Pronunciation

      • IPA(key): /ʔaːw/

      Noun

      ao

      1. shirt

      Borôro

      Pronunciation

      • IPA(key): /aɔ̯/

      Noun

      ao

      1. hair

      Carabayo

      Etymology

      Compare Yuri ato (father).

      Noun

      ao

      1. father

      References

      • Seifart and Echeverri, Evidence for the Identification of Carabayo, the Language of an Uncontacted People of the Colombian Amazon, as Belonging to the Tikuna–Yurí Linguistic Family, PLoS ONE 9(4) (2014)

      Estonian

      Noun

      ao

      1. genitive singular of agu

      Foia Foia

      Noun

      ao

      1. water

      References

      Galician

      Alternative forms

      Etymology

      From contraction of preposition a (to, towards) + masculine definite article o (the).

      Pronunciation

      • IPA(key): /ɔ/
      • Rhymes:
      • Hyphenation: ao

      Contraction

      ao m (feminine á, masculine plural aos, feminine plural ás)

      1. contraction of a (to/towards) +‎ o m sg (the)
        A xente da miña lan donde ha de ir ao Xubileu ?
        Where will the people of my area go to the Jubilee?

      References

      Hawaiian

      Pronunciation

      • IPA(key): /ˈao̯/, [ˈɐo̯]

      Etymology 1

      From Proto-Polynesian *qaho (day), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qaləjaw, from Proto-Austronesian *qajaw (day). Cognate with Tagalog araw.

      Noun

      ao

      1. light
      2. daylight
      3. day
      4. dawn
      Derived terms

      Etymology 2

      (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.). Compare Māori ao (world).

      Noun

      ao

      1. world
      2. earth
      Derived terms
      • ao holoʻokoʻa (universe)

      Etymology 3

      From Proto-Polynesian *qao, from Proto-Oceanic *qaʀoq. Cognate with Māori ao.

      Noun

      ao

      1. cloud
      Derived terms
      • aokū (raincloud)
      • aouli (sky)

      Further reading

      Italian

      Interjection

      ao

      1. dominant spelling of ahó

      Japanese

      Romanization

      ao

      1. Rōmaji transcription of あお

      Lavukaleve

      Verb

      ao

      1. (intransitive) go in, enter

      Mandarin

      Romanization

      ao

      1. nonstandard spelling of āo
      2. nonstandard spelling of áo
      3. nonstandard spelling of ǎo
      4. nonstandard spelling of ào

      Usage notes

      • Transcriptions of Mandarin into the Latin script often do not distinguish between the critical tonal differences employed in the Mandarin language, using words such as this one without indication of tone.

      Maore Comorian

      Adjective

      -ao (declinable)

      1. alternative form of -awo (their)

      Māori

      Pronunciation

      • IPA(key): /ˈao/ [ˈɐɔ]

      Etymology 1

      From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qaləjaw (compare Tagalog araw).

      Noun

      ao

      1. daytime
        Synonyms: , rangi

      Etymology 2

      Noun

      ao

      1. world

      Etymology 3

      From Proto-Polynesian *qao, from Proto-Oceanic [Term?] (compare Hawaiian ao).

      Noun

      ao

      1. cloud
      Derived terms

      References

      • ao” in John C. Moorfield, Te Aka: Maori–English, English–Maori Dictionary and Index, 3rd edition, Longman/Pearson Education New Zealand, 2011, →ISBN.
      • Tregear, Edward (1891), Maori-Polynesian Comparative Dictionary[2], Wellington, New Zealand: Lyon and Blair, pages 14-5

      Mbya Guarani

      Noun

      ao

      1. clothing, clothes

      Paraguayan Guarani

      Etymology

      Cognate with Old Tupi aoba.

      Pronunciation

      • IPA(key): [aˈo]
      • Rhymes: -o
      • Hyphenation: a‧o

      Noun

      ao

      1. clothes

      References

      • Canese, Natalia Krivoshein de; Alcaraz, Feliciano Acosta (2016), “ao”, in Ñe’ẽryru [Dictionary] (overall work in Spanish), Asunción: Instituto Superior de Lenguas, →ISBN, page 15, column 1

      Portuguese

      Alternative forms

      • ò (archaic)

      Pronunciation

      • (Brazil) IPA(key): /aw/ [aʊ̯]
       
      • (Portugal) IPA(key): /aw/
        • (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /ɔ/

      • Audio (Brazil (São Paulo)):(file)
      • Audio (Portugal (Porto)):(file)
      • Hyphenation: ao

      Contraction

      ao (feminine à, masculine plural aos, feminine plural às)

      1. contraction of a (to) +‎ o m sg (the)

      Quotations

      • For quotations using this term, see Citations:ao.

      Rapa Nui

      Etymology

      From Proto-Polynesian *ao (to scoop up). Cognates include Tokelauan ao and Māori ao.

      Pronunciation

      • IPA(key): /ˈa.o/
      • Hyphenation: a‧o

      Verb

      ao

      1. (transitive) to serve (food)

      References

      • Paulus Kieviet (2017), A grammar of Rapa Nui[3], Berlin: Language Science Press, →ISBN, page 395

      Samoan

      Etymology 1

      From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian [Term?] (compare Tagalog araw).

      Noun

      ao

      1. day

      Etymology 2

      From Proto-Polynesian *qao, from Proto-Oceanic [Term?] (compare Hawaiian ao).

      Noun

      ao

      1. cloud

      Swahili

      Pronunciation

      Adjective

      -ao (declinable)

      1. their (third-person plural animate possessive adjective)

      Inflection

      Inflected forms of -ao
      Noun class singular plural
      m-wa class(I/II) wao wao
      m-mi class(III/IV) wao yao
      ji-ma class(V/VI) lao yao
      ki-vi class(VII/VIII) chao vyao
      n class(IX/X) yao zao
      u class(XI) wao see n(X) or ma(VI) class
      pa class(XVI) pao
      ku class(XVII) kwao
      mu class(XVIII) mwao

      See also

      Swahili possessive adjectives
      singular plural
      1st person -angu -etu
      2nd person -ako -enu
      3rd person -ake -ao (animate)
      -ake (inanimate)

      Tagalog

      Pronunciation

      • (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ˈʔaʔo/ [ˈʔaː.ʔo]
      • Rhymes: -aʔo
      • Syllabification: a‧o

      Interjection

      ao (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜂ) (Bataan, informal)

      1. yes (said for emotional emphasis)
        Synonym: oo nga
        Antonym: hindi

      Anagrams

      Ternate

      Pronunciation

      • IPA(key): [ˈa.o]

      Noun

      ao

      1. planks for a canoe

      References

      • Rika Hayami-Allen (2001), A descriptive study of the language of Ternate, the northern Moluccas, Indonesia, University of Pittsburgh

      Tokelauan

      Pronunciation

      • IPA(key): [ˈa.o]
      • Hyphenation: a‧o

      Etymology 1

      From Proto-Polynesian *qaho. Cognates include Hawaiian ao and Samoan ao.

      Noun

      ao

      1. daylight
      2. daytime

      Verb

      ao

      1. (intransitive) to be daylight

      Etymology 2

      From Proto-Polynesian *qao. Cognates include Hawaiian ao and Samoan ao.

      Noun

      ao

      1. cloud

      Etymology 3

      From Proto-Polynesian *ao. Cognates include Māori ao and Samoan ao.

      Verb

      ao

      1. (transitive) to gather

      Etymology 4

      From Proto-Nuclear Polynesian *qao. Cognates include Māori ao and Samoan ao.

      Verb

      ao

      1. (intransitive) to be good at gathering food

      Etymology 5

      From Proto-Nuclear Polynesian *qao (authority). Cognates include Tahitian ao (heaven) and Samoan ao (chief).

      Noun

      ao

      1. head, chief

      Etymology 6

      (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

      Verb

      ao

      1. (transitive) to shape (wood)

      Etymology 7

      From Proto-Nuclear Polynesian *ao. Cognates include Tahitian ao and Tuvaluan ao.

      Noun

      ao

      1. A grossly misformed coconut without any flesh or juice inside.
      Synonyms

      References

      • R. Simona, editor (1986), Tokelau Dictionary[4], Auckland: Office of Tokelau Affairs, page 2

      Tongan

      Pronunciation

      • IPA(key): /a.o/

      Etymology 1

      From Proto-Polynesian *qao, from Proto-Oceanic [Term?] (compare Hawaiian ao).

      Noun

      ao

      1. cloud
      Derived terms

      Etymology 2

      (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

      Noun

      ao

      1. headdress
      2. front of an island

      Vietnamese

      Pronunciation

      Etymology 1

        Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese (bay, inlet, SV: áo). Compare Thai อ่าว (àao), Khmer អាវ (ʼaaw).

        Noun

        (classifier cái) ao • (, , , 𪵲, 𬇚)

        1. pond
          • Nguyễn Khuyến, "Thu điếu (Autumn Fishing)"
            Ao thu lạnh lẽo; nuớc trong veo;
            Một chiếc thuyền câu bé tẻo teo;
            The cold autumn pond; the clear water;
            A tiny, itsy-bitsy, fishing boat;
          • 1686 Matsuo Bashō, Haru no Hi, "No. 41"; 2007 Vietnamese translation by Nhật Chiêu; English translation by Reginald Horace Blyth
            Ao cũ, con ếch nhảy vào, vang tiếng nước xao.
            The old pond; A frog jumps in — The sound of the water.
        Derived terms
        • ao đầm
        • ao hồ

        Etymology 2

        Verb

        ao • ()

        1. to measure roughly, to measure approximately
        Derived terms

        Further reading

        Yoruba

        Alternative forms

        Etymology 1

        Pronunciation

        • IPA(key): /ā.ó/

        Noun

        1. (Ekiti) Ekiti form of awó (guinea fowl; (in particular) Western crested guineafowl)
          Synonyms: ẹtù, etù

        Etymology 2

        Cognate with Igala àwó, Olukumi awó, Itsekiri éwó, proposed to be derived from Proto-Yoruba *à-wó, ultimately from Proto-Yoruboid *à-wó

        Alternative forms

        Pronunciation

        • IPA(key): /à.ó/

        Noun

        àó

        1. (Ekiti) slap
          Synonyms: ìfọ́tí, àbàtàó, àbàrá, ìgbátí
        Derived terms

        Etymology 3

        Alternative forms

        Pronunciation

        • IPA(key): /ā.ō/

        Noun

        ao

        1. (Ekiti) alternative form of awo (secret, that which is secretive)
          Synonyms: àṣírí, ohun ìkọ̀kọ̀
        2. (Ekiti) alternative form of awo (cult, sect; especially pertaining to Ifa or the Ifa oracle)
        3. (Ekiti) alternative form of awo (the worship of Ifá)
        4. (Ekiti) alternative form of awo (priest of Ifá or Ọrúnmìlà)
          Synonyms: babaláo, aláo, ọlị́fá
        5. (Ekiti, by extension) alternative form of awo (respected member of a guild; especially one of musicians and dramatists)
        6. (Ekiti) a prefix in given names and surnames used by Ifa priests and their descendants
        Derived terms
        • babaláo, aláo (Ifa priest)
        • ulé-ao (traditional Ifa temple or shrine)
        • Aóòláyì
        • Aóòláyè (a Yoruba name meaning "The Ifa oracle does not lie")
        • Ọlọ́fịnṣao (a Yoruba name meaning "Olofin worships Ifa")
        • Ịfá
        • ilé-awo

        Etymology 4

        Compare with Ifè àwò

        Pronunciation

        • IPA(key): /à.ō/

        Noun

        ào

        1. (Ekiti) Ekiti form of àwo (plate)
          Synonyms: tánganran, aféfe

        Etymology 5

        From a- (nominalizing prefix) +‎ ò (to look)

        Alternative forms

        Pronunciation

        • IPA(key): /ā.ò/

        Noun

        1. (Ekiti) Ekiti form of awò (lens)
          Synonym: aò-ojú
        Derived terms