打算

Chinese

beat; strike; break
beat; strike; break; mix up; build; fight; fetch; make; tie up; issue; shoot; calculate; since; from; dozen
 
regard as; to figure; to calculate
regard as; to figure; to calculate; to compute
 
trad. (打算) 打 算
simp. #(打算) 打 算
anagram 算打

Pronunciation

Verb

打算

  1. to plan; to intend
    我打算賣他一次人情。 [MSC, trad.]
    我打算卖他一次人情。 [MSC, simp.]
    Wǒ dǎsuàn mài tā yīcì rénqíng. [Pinyin]
    I plan to do him a favour.
    你明天打算幹什麼？ [MSC, trad.]
    你明天打算干什么？ [MSC, simp.]
    Nǐ míngtiān dǎsuàn gàn shénme? [Pinyin]
    What are you planning to do tomorrow?
    我們打算搭順風車回家。 [MSC, trad.]
    我们打算搭顺风车回家。 [MSC, simp.]
    Wǒmen dǎsuàn dā shùnfēngchē huíjiā. [Pinyin]
    We are planning to hitchhike home.

Synonyms

Dialectal synonyms of 打算 (“to plan; to intend”) [map]
Variety Location Words
Formal (Written Standard Chinese) 打算
Northeastern Mandarin Taiwan 打算
Singapore 打算
Jiaoliao Mandarin Yantai (Muping) 打算
Cantonese Guangzhou 諗住
Hong Kong 諗住, 打算
Dongguan 打算
Gan Nanchang 打算
Hakka Miaoli (N. Sixian) 打算
Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) 打算
Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) 打算
Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) 打算
Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) 打算
Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) 打算
Northern Min Jian'ou 𢫦算, 打算
Eastern Min Fuzhou 拍算
Southern Min Xiamen 拍算, 按算
Quanzhou 拍算, 按算
Jinjiang 拍算, 按算
Zhangzhou 拍算, 按算
Manila (Hokkien) 拍算, 按算
Jieyang 拍算

Noun

打算

  1. plan; intention
    做持久打算  ―  zuò chíjiǔ dǎsuàn  ―  to make a long-term plan
    你有什麼打算嗎？ [MSC, trad.]
    你有什么打算吗？ [MSC, simp.]
    Nǐ yǒu shénme dǎsuàn ma? [Pinyin]
    Do you have any plans?

Synonyms

See also

Japanese

Kanji in this term
打 算
だ
Grade: 3 		さん
Grade: 2
on'yomi

Pronunciation

  • (Tokyo) ださん [dàsáń] (Heiban – [0])[1]
  • IPA(key): [da̠sã̠ɴ]

Noun

打(だ)算(さん) • (dasan) 

  1. calculation

Derived terms

  • 打算的

Verb

打(だ)算(さん)する • (dasan suru) suru (stem 打(だ)算(さん)し (dasan shi), past 打(だ)算(さん)した (dasan shita))

  1. calculate
  2. estimate interests

Conjugation

Conjugation of "打算する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective") 打算し ださんし dasan shi
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") 打算し ださんし dasan shi
Shūshikei ("terminal") 打算する ださんする dasan suru
Rentaikei ("attributive") 打算する ださんする dasan suru
Kateikei ("hypothetical") 打算すれ ださんすれ dasan sure
Meireikei ("imperative") 打算せよ¹
打算しろ² 		ださんせよ¹
ださんしろ² 		dasan seyo¹
dasan shiro²
Key constructions
Passive 打算される ださんされる dasan sareru
Causative 打算させる
打算さす 		ださんさせる
ださんさす 		dasan saseru
dasan sasu
Potential 打算できる ださんできる dasan dekiru
Volitional 打算しよう ださんしよう dasan shiyō
Negative 打算しない ださんしない dasan shinai
Negative continuative 打算せず ださんせず dasan sezu
Formal 打算します ださんします dasan shimasu
Perfective 打算した ださんした dasan shita
Conjunctive 打算して ださんして dasan shite
Hypothetical conditional 打算すれば ださんすれば dasan sureba

¹ Written imperative
² Spoken imperative

References

  1. ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2019), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Fourth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  • Ineko Kondō, Fumi Takano, Mary E. Althaus, et al. (2002), Shogakukan Progressive Japanese-English Dictionary, third edition, Tokyo: Shōgakukan, →ISBN

Korean

Hanja in this term
打算

Noun

打算 • (tasan) (hangeul 타산)

  1. hanja form? of 타산 (“calculation”)
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