幢
See also: 橦
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Translingual
Han character
幢 (Kangxi radical 50, 巾+12, 15 strokes, cangjie input 中月卜廿土 (LBYTG), four-corner 40214, composition ⿰巾童)
Derived characters
- 𢤖
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 337, character 1
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 9087
- Dae Jaweon: page 643, character 25
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 755, character 3
- Unihan data for U+5E62
Chinese
| simp. and trad. |
幢 | |
|---|---|---|
| alternative forms | 䡴/𰺝 𣄛 𣄢 | |
Glyph origin
| Historical forms of the character 幢 | |
|---|---|
| Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) | Liushutong (compiled in Ming) |
| Small seal script | Transcribed ancient scripts |
Characters in the same phonetic series (重) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
| Old Chinese | |
|---|---|
| 撞 | *rdoːŋ, *rdoːŋs |
| 幢 | *rdoːŋ, *rdoːŋs |
| 橦 | *rdoːŋ, *doːŋ, *tjoŋ |
| 噇 | *rdoːŋ |
| 𩪘 | *rdoːŋ |
| 艟 | *rdoːŋs, *tʰjoŋ |
| 憧 | *rdoːŋs, *tʰjoŋ |
| 畽 | *tʰoːnʔ, *tʰuːnʔ |
| 董 | *toːŋʔ |
| 蕫 | *toːŋʔ, *doːŋ |
| 箽 | *toːŋʔ |
| 懂 | *toːŋʔ |
| 湩 | *toːŋs, *tuːŋʔ, *toŋs |
| 曈 | *tʰoːŋ, *tʰoːŋʔ, *doːŋ |
| 童 | *doːŋ |
| 僮 | *doːŋ |
| 瞳 | *doːŋ |
| 罿 | *doːŋ, *tʰjoŋ |
| 犝 | *doːŋ |
| 潼 | *doːŋ, *tʰjoŋ |
| 穜 | *doːŋ, *doŋ |
| 動 | *doːŋʔ |
| 慟 | *doːŋs |
| 堹 | *toŋs |
| 諥 | *toŋs |
| 蹱 | *tʰoŋ, *tʰoŋs, *tjoŋ |
| 重 | *doŋ, *doŋʔ, *doŋs |
| 緟 | *doŋ, *doŋs |
| 蝩 | *doŋ |
| 褈 | *doŋ, *tʰjoŋ |
| 鐘 | *tjoŋ, *tjoŋ |
| 鍾 | *tjoŋ |
| 籦 | *tjoŋ |
| 種 | *tjoŋʔ, *tjoŋs |
| 腫 | *tjoŋʔ |
| 踵 | *tjoŋʔ |
| 歱 | *tjoŋʔ |
| 喠 | *tjoŋʔ, *tʰjoŋʔ |
| 偅 | *tjoŋs |
| 衝 | *tʰjoŋ |
| 揰 | *tʰjoŋs |
| 尰 | *djoŋʔ |
Pronunciation 1
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): cong4 / zong6
- Eastern Min (BUC): dùng / chòng
- Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): dorng4 / torng5
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): tông / tâng
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: chuáng
- Zhuyin: ㄔㄨㄤˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: chuáng
- Wade–Giles: chʻuang2
- Yale: chwáng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chwang
- Palladius: чуан (čuan)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʈ͡ʂʰu̯ɑŋ³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: cong4 / zong6
- Yale: chòhng / johng
- Cantonese Pinyin: tsong4 / dzong6
- Guangdong Romanization: cong4 / zong6
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰɔːŋ²¹/, /t͡sɔːŋ²²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Eastern Min
- Puxian Min
- (Putian, Xianyou)
- Pouseng Ping'ing: dorng4
- Báⁿ-uā-ci̍: do̤̍ng
- Sinological IPA (key): /tɒŋ⁴²/
- (Putian)
- Pouseng Ping'ing: torng5
- Báⁿ-uā-ci̍: tō̤ng
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰɒŋ¹¹/
- (Xianyou)
- Pouseng Ping'ing: torng5
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰɒŋ²¹/
- (Putian, Xianyou)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, General Taiwanese)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tông
- Tâi-lô: tông
- Phofsit Daibuun: doong
- Sinological IPA (Xiamen, Quanzhou, Taipei): /tɔŋ²⁴/
- Sinological IPA (Kaohsiung): /tɔŋ²³/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tâng
- Tâi-lô: tâng
- Phofsit Daibuun: daang
- Sinological IPA (Quanzhou): /taŋ²⁴/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, General Taiwanese)
Note:
- tông - literary;
- tâng - colloquial (i.e. 南幢).
- Middle Chinese: draewng
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*[d]ˤroŋ/
- (Zhengzhang): /*rdoːŋ/
Definitions
幢
- (obsolete) wooden support pole (particularly a wooden tentpole, flagpole, or umbrella shaft)
- tent
- flag; banner
- umbrella
- (Buddhism) stone pillar inscribed with religious writings
- wavering (in the manner of a shadow)
Compounds
Pronunciation 2
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: zhuàng
- Zhuyin: ㄓㄨㄤˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: jhuàng
- Wade–Giles: chuang4
- Yale: jwàng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: juanq
- Palladius: чжуан (čžuan)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʈ͡ʂu̯ɑŋ⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese, standard in Taiwan)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: chuáng
- Zhuyin: ㄔㄨㄤˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: chuáng
- Wade–Giles: chʻuang2
- Yale: chwáng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chwang
- Palladius: чуан (čuan)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʈ͡ʂʰu̯ɑŋ³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: zong6 / tong4
- Yale: johng / tòhng
- Cantonese Pinyin: dzong6 / tong4
- Guangdong Romanization: zong6 / tong4
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sɔːŋ²²/, /tʰɔːŋ²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tōng
- Tâi-lô: tōng
- Phofsit Daibuun: dong
- Sinological IPA (Quanzhou): /tɔŋ⁴¹/
- Sinological IPA (Xiamen): /tɔŋ²²/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tòng
- Tâi-lô: tòng
- Phofsit Daibuun: doxng
- Sinological IPA (Zhangzhou): /tɔŋ²¹/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou)
- Middle Chinese: draewngH
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*rdoːŋs/
Definitions
幢
- Classifier for buildings.
Synonyms
See also
References
- Ding, Fubao (丁福保) (1922), “幢” in 佛學大辭典 [A Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms].
- “幢”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
Japanese
Kanji
幢
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Readings
Compounds
- 幢幡 (dōban)
- 法幢 (hōdō)
References
- “▲幢”, in 漢字ぺディア [Kanjipedia][2] (in Japanese), The Japan Kanji Aptitude Testing Foundation, 2015–2026
Korean
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “Middle Korean readings, if any”)
Pronunciation
- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [ta̠ŋ]
- Phonetic hangul: [당]
Hanja
幢 • (dang) (hangeul 당, revised dang, McCune–Reischauer tang)
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Vietnamese
Han character
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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