宣告

Chinese

to declare (publicly); to announce to tell; to inform; to say
simp. and trad.
(宣告) 		宣 告

Pronunciation

Verb

宣告

  1. to issue a proclamation; to make a declaration
    宣告無效／宣告无效  ―  xuāngào wúxiào  ―  annulment
    1949年，毛澤東主席宣告中華人民共和國成立。 [MSC, trad.]
    1949年，毛泽东主席宣告中华人民共和国成立。 [MSC, simp.]
    1949 nián, Máo Zédōng zhǔxí xuāngào Zhōnghuá Rénmín Gònghéguó chénglì. [Pinyin]
    In 1949, Chairman Mao Zedong declared the founding of the People’s Republic of China.

Synonyms

Derived terms

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (宣告):
  • → Japanese: 宣告(せんこく) (senkoku)
  • → Korean: 선고(宣告) (seon'go)
  • → Vietnamese: tuyên cáo (宣告)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
宣 告
せん
Grade: 6 		こく
Grade: 5
on'yomi
Alternative spelling
宣吿 (kyūjitai)

Pronunciation

  • (Tokyo) せんこく [sèńkókú] (Heiban – [0])[1]
  • IPA(key): [sẽ̞ŋko̞kɯ̟]

Noun

宣(せん)告(こく) • (senkoku) 

  1. verdict, sentence

Verb

宣(せん)告(こく)する • (senkoku suru) suru (stem 宣(せん)告(こく)し (senkoku shi), past 宣(せん)告(こく)した (senkoku shita))

  1. to sentence, to pronounce

Conjugation

Conjugation of "宣告する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective") 宣告し せんこくし senkoku shi
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") 宣告し せんこくし senkoku shi
Shūshikei ("terminal") 宣告する せんこくする senkoku suru
Rentaikei ("attributive") 宣告する せんこくする senkoku suru
Kateikei ("hypothetical") 宣告すれ せんこくすれ senkoku sure
Meireikei ("imperative") 宣告せよ¹
宣告しろ² 		せんこくせよ¹
せんこくしろ² 		senkoku seyo¹
senkoku shiro²
Key constructions
Passive 宣告される せんこくされる senkoku sareru
Causative 宣告させる
宣告さす 		せんこくさせる
せんこくさす 		senkoku saseru
senkoku sasu
Potential 宣告できる せんこくできる senkoku dekiru
Volitional 宣告しよう せんこくしよう senkoku shiyō
Negative 宣告しない せんこくしない senkoku shinai
Negative continuative 宣告せず せんこくせず senkoku sezu
Formal 宣告します せんこくします senkoku shimasu
Perfective 宣告した せんこくした senkoku shita
Conjunctive 宣告して せんこくして senkoku shite
Hypothetical conditional 宣告すれば せんこくすれば senkoku sureba

¹ Written imperative
² Spoken imperative

References

  1. ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

Korean

Hanja in this term
宣告

Noun

宣告 • (seon'go) (hangeul 선고)

  1. hanja form? of 선고 (“announcement”)

Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term
宣告

Verb

宣告

  1. chữ Hán form of tuyên cáo (“to declare; to proclaim”)
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 4.0 unless otherwise noted. Additional terms may apply for the media files.