se- -nya
Indonesian
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /sə ɲa/
Circumfix
- adverbial
Derived terms
Indonesian terms circumfixed with se- -nya
Malay
Etymology
With a base word, literally meaning "as [base] of it/him/her", combination of the prefix se- (“as”) with the suffix -nya (“it/him/her”).
Pronunciation
- (schwa-variety) IPA(key): /sə- -ɲə/
- (Baku) IPA(key): /sə- -ɲa/
- Hyphenation: se- -nya
Circumfix
se- -nya (Jawi spelling س- -ڽ)
- adverbial
- as [base] as possible, at the most [base]
- baik (“good”) → sebaiknya / sebaik-baiknya (“as well as possible”)
- lama (“long (in time)”) → selamanya / selama-lamanya (“forever”)
- kurang (“less”) → sekurangnya / sekurang-kurangnya (“at least”)
- as [base] of it
- ada (“to exist, to be”) → seadanya (“as it is, as one finds it”)
- benar (“true”) → sebenarnya (“actually”)
- balik (“opposite”) → sebaliknya (“on the contrary; vice versa; instead”)
- as [base] as possible, at the most [base]
Derived terms
Malay terms circumfixed with se- -nya