ada

See also: Appendix:Variations of "ada"

Translingual

Etymology

Clipping of English Adangme.

Symbol

ada

  1. (international standards) ISO 639-2 & ISO 639-3 language code for Adangme.

See also

  • Wiktionary’s coverage of Adangme terms

Afar

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /aˈda/ [ʔʌˈdʌ]
  • Hyphenation: a‧da

Noun

adá f

  1. disturbance, bother

References

  • Mohamed Hassan Kamil (2015), L’afar: description grammaticale d’une langue couchitique (Djibouti, Erythrée et Ethiopie)[1], Paris: Université Sorbonne Paris Cité (doctoral thesis), page 74

Albanian

Noun

ada

  1. inflection of adë:
    1. definite nominative singular
    2. indefinite nominative/accusative plural

Ambonese Malay

Etymology

Derived from Malay ada and Indonesian ada.

Verb

ada

  1. there is, there are
  2. to be present, here
    Sagala waktu beta ada.
    I am here every minute.
  3. to have
    Dorang ada pung ruma deng kabong.
    They have a house and a garden.
  4. to be in a state of
    Dia ada saki.
    He/she is currently sick.

Adjective

ada

  1. rich
    Dorang orang ada.
    They are rich people.

References

  • D. Takaria, C. Pieter (1998), Kamus Bahasa Melayu Ambon-Indonesia[2], Pusat Pembinaan dan Pengembangan Bahasa

Azerbaijani

Other scripts
Cyrillic ада
Arabic آدا

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *ātag (island). Cognate with Crimean Tatar ada, Turkish ada.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ɑˈdɑ]
  • Hyphenation: a‧da
  • Audio (Baku):(file)

Noun

ada (definite accusative adanı, plural adalar)

  1. island

Declension

Declension of ada
singular plural
nominative adaadalar
definite accusative adanıadaları
dative adayaadalara
locative adadaadalarda
ablative adadanadalardan
definite genitive adanınadaların
Possessive forms of ada
nominative
singular plural
mənim (my) adam adalarım
sənin (your) adan adaların
onun (his/her/its) adası adaları
bizim (our) adamız adalarımız
sizin (your) adanız adalarınız
onların (their) adası or adaları adaları
accusative
singular plural
mənim (my) adamı adalarımı
sənin (your) adanı adalarını
onun (his/her/its) adasını adalarını
bizim (our) adamızı adalarımızı
sizin (your) adanızı adalarınızı
onların (their) adasını or adalarını adalarını
dative
singular plural
mənim (my) adama adalarıma
sənin (your) adana adalarına
onun (his/her/its) adasına adalarına
bizim (our) adamıza adalarımıza
sizin (your) adanıza adalarınıza
onların (their) adasına or adalarına adalarına
locative
singular plural
mənim (my) adamda adalarımda
sənin (your) adanda adalarında
onun (his/her/its) adasında adalarında
bizim (our) adamızda adalarımızda
sizin (your) adanızda adalarınızda
onların (their) adasında or adalarında adalarında
ablative
singular plural
mənim (my) adamdan adalarımdan
sənin (your) adandan adalarından
onun (his/her/its) adasından adalarından
bizim (our) adamızdan adalarımızdan
sizin (your) adanızdan adalarınızdan
onların (their) adasından or adalarından adalarından
genitive
singular plural
mənim (my) adamın adalarımın
sənin (your) adanın adalarının
onun (his/her/its) adasının adalarının
bizim (our) adamızın adalarımızın
sizin (your) adanızın adalarınızın
onların (their) adasının or adalarının adalarının

Derived terms

Balinese

Etymology

From Old Balinese ada, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *wada.

Verb

ada (Balinese script ᬳᬤ) (madia)

  1. to be, exist
    Synonym: (alus mider) wénten
    Ada orta apa?What is the news?
  2. to need

References

  • Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) “*wada”, in the CLDF dataset from The Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–), →DOI

Betawi

Alternative forms

  • adè, adah (dialectal)

Etymology

From Classical Malay ada, from Proto-Malayic *ada, *ada-ʔ, from Proto-Malayo-Chamic *ada, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *wada. Its auxiliary usage is likely a semantic loan from Hokkien (ū); compare Singlish got.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ada/
  • Rhymes: -a
  • Hyphenation: a‧da

Verb

ada

  1. to exist (of a specified thing); there be
    • 1972, Aman Doris, “Tukang Kain [Cloth Seller]”, in Tukang Tuak [Palm Wine Seller]‎[3], performed by Benyamin Sueb & Ida Royani, Jakarta: Indah, track A4:
      Kaèn batik adè, pelèkat juga’ adè
      There are batik cloths, there are striped cloths as well
  2. to be present
    Synonym: hadir
  3. to have
    Synonyms: ada punya, gableg, ngelah
    • 1970, Sjurmani D., “Tutup Kontrak [To Sign A Contract]”, in Indonesian basic course: The Djakarta dialect[4] (in Indonesian), Washington, D. C.: Defense Language Institute, page 40:
      Nok gue ade potongan direktur kagak?
      [Nok, guè adè potongan dirèktur, kaga'?]
      Nok, do I have the look of a director?
    • 2021, Bang Ilok, “Nutur Kembang Duren [Collecting Durian Flowers]”, in Betawi Punya Cerita [Batavian Anecdotes], Bogor: Guepedia, →ISBN, page 43:
      Ntuh kembang duren nyeng pada merutug biasanya ada kelokopan nya ngikut jatoh, ...
      [Ntuh kembang durèn nyeng pada merutug biasanya ada kelokopannya ngikut jatoh, ...]
      Those fallen durian flowers usually have their sepals intact falling along, ...
  4. (auxiliary) used to emphasize that the action is currently taking place or has been done
    Gua ada nongton pèlem, nih.I am actually watching movies right now.
    Gua ada bilang ama dia, sih.I did actually tell them.
  5. (auxiliary) used to mark the completive or experiential aspect
  6. (auxiliary) used to mark the habitual aspect
    • c. 1970, Uci Sanusi, “Rancak Zaman Jepang [The Poem of Japanese Occupation]”, in Betawi Tempo Doeloe [Old-Time Batavia], Jakarta: Sumber Ria, track A2:
      Kepiting ada menjapit kerang
      Crabs catch clams (all the time)
  7. (auxiliary) used to mark the realis modality

Derived terms

  • ada-adain
  • adain
  • diada-adain
  • diadain
  • ngada-ngada
  • ngada-ngadain
  • ngadain
  • seada-adanya
  • seadanya

References

  • Batten, C. J. (1868), “Ada”, in De djoeroe basa Betawi: Eenvoudige Bataviaasch-Maleische woordenverzameling [The Betawi translator: A simple Batavian-Malay word collection] (in Dutch), Batavia: H. M. van Dorp, page 3

Further reading

  • Chaer, A. (2009) [1976], “adè”, in Kamus dialek Jakarta [Dictionary of the Jakarta dialect], revised edition (in Indonesian), Depok: Masup Jakarta, →ISBN, page 3

Crimean Gothic

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *ajją, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ōwyóm. The *jj > d sound change follows Holtzmann's law.

Noun

ada

  1. egg

Crimean Tatar

Noun

ada

  1. island

Declension

Declension of ada
singular plural
nominative ada adalar
genitive adanıñ adalarnıñ
dative adağa adalarğa
accusative adanı adalarnı
locative adada adalarda
ablative adadan adalardan

Dongxiang

Etymology

From Turkic, ultimately from Proto-Turkic *ata.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɑˈtɑ/, /ˈɑtɑ/

Noun

ada

  1. father

Esperanto

Etymology

    Back-formation from -ada.

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /ˈada/
    • Audio:(file)
    • Rhymes: -ada
    • Syllabification: a‧da

    Adjective

    ada (accusative singular adan, plural adaj, accusative plural adajn)

    1. continual

    French

    Pronunciation

    Noun

    ada m (plural adas)

    1. tyrant (bird)

    Garo

    Noun

    ada

    1. elder brother

    Synonyms

    Hiligaynon

    Etymology

    From Spanish hada.

    Noun

    áda

    1. fairy

    Iban

    Etymology

    From Proto-Malayic *adaʔ, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *wada. Doublet of nadai.

    Verb

    ada

    1. to be born; to give birth
    2. to supply; to provide
    3. to have; to possess

    Igbo

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /àdá/

    Noun

    àda

    1. eldest daughter
    2. daughter

    Derived terms

    • ada eze (princess)

    Indonesian

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /ˈʔä.dä/
    • Audio:(file)
    • Hyphenation: a‧da
    • Rhymes: -da, -a

    Etymology 1

    From Malay ada, from Classical Malay اد (ada), from Old Malay hada, from Proto-Malayic *ada, from Proto-Malayo-Chamic *ada, from Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan *wada, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *wada.

    Verb

    ada (intransitive, does not take voice prefixes)

    1. to be present, to exist, be there
      Antonym: tiada
      Ia ada di sana.
      He/she is over there.
      Dia ada di sana deh.
      Ada tiga pilihan yang tersedia.
      There are three options available.
      Ada tiga pilihan sedia.
    2. to have, to possess
      Ia tidak ada uang
      He/she does not have money.
      Dia gak ada uangnya.
    3. there is
    Derived terms
    Terms derived from ada
    • ada main
    • ada-ada saja

    Etymology 2

    Borrowed from Ngadha [Term?].

    Noun

    ada (uncountable)

    1. (dialect) customs, procedures and norms

    Etymology 3

    Borrowed from Javanese ꦲꦢ (ada).

    Noun

    ada (plural ada-ada)

    1. (dialect) vein skeleton of a leaf
    2. (dialect) feather
      Synonym: bulu

    Etymology 4

    Borrowed from Sabu [Term?].

    Noun

    ada (plural ada-ada)

    1. (dialect) a group representing a tribe to follow the tali manu dabba

    Etymology 5

    Borrowed from Sabu [Term?].

    Noun

    ada (plural ada-ada)

    1. (dialect) mucus from dead animals

    Further reading

    Japanese

    Romanization

    ada

    1. Rōmaji transcription of あだ

    Javanese

    Romanization

    ada

    1. romanization of ꦲꦢ

    Latvian

    Verb

    ada

    1. third-person singular/plural present indicative of adīt
    2. (with the particle lai) third-person singular imperative of adīt
    3. (with the particle lai) third-person plural imperative of adīt

    Laz

    Noun

    ada

    1. Latin spelling of ადა (ada)

    Malay

    Alternative forms

    Etymology

    From Proto-Malayic *ada, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *wada.

    Pronunciation

    • (Baku) IPA(key): /ˈada/ [ˈa.da]
    • Hyphenation: a‧da

    Verb

    ada (Jawi spelling اد)

    1. (no subject) There are, there is.
      Antonym: tiada
      Ada dua jalan untuk ke sekolah.
      There are two routes for going to school.
    2. To be (exist).
      Antonym: tiada
      Adam tidak ada di sekolah.
      Adam is not at school.
    3. To have.
      Synonym: punya
      Antonym: tiada
      Saya cuma ada satu pemadam.
      I only have one eraser.
    4. (auxiliary) Perfective aspect marker, indicating a complete action.
      Adam ada pergi sekolah juga.
      Adam has gone to school too.
    5. (creole Malay, auxiliary) Progressive aspect marker, indicating an ongoing action.

    Derived terms

    Descendants

    • Indonesian: ada

    Further reading

    • "ada" in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu (PRPM) [Malay Literary Reference Centre (PRPM)] (in Malay), Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017

    Northern Kurdish

    Alternative forms

    Etymology

    From Turkish ada (island), Ottoman Turkish آطه (ada, island), from Proto-Turkic *ātag (island).

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /ɑːˈdɑː/

    Noun

    ada f (Arabic spelling ئادا)

    1. island
      Synonyms: cizîr, dûrgeh, girav

    Declension

    Declension of ada
    definite feminine gender
    case singular plural
    nominative ada ada
    construct adaya adayên
    oblique ada adayan
    demonstrative oblique ada wan adayan
    vocative ada adayino
    indefinite feminine gender
    case singular plural
    nominative adayek adayin
    construct adayeke adayine
    oblique adayekê adayinan

    References

    • Chyet, Michael L. (2020), “ada”, in Ferhenga Birûskî: Kurmanji–English Dictionary (Language Series; 1), volume 1, London: Transnational Press, page 1

    Northern Paiute

    Etymology

    Compare Cahuilla 'álwet

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /aɾa/

    Noun

    ada

    1. crow

    References

    • Liljeblad, Sven; Fowler, Catherine S.; Powell, Glenda (2012), The Northern Paiute-Bannock Dictionary, →ISBN

    Rohingya

    Noun

    ada

    1. ginger

    Sakizaya

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /a.ˈda/, [a.ˈda]

    Noun

    ada

    1. enemy

    Serbo-Croatian

    Etymology

    Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish آطه (ada).

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /ǎda/, /ǎːda/
    • Audio:(file)

    Noun

    àda or áda f (Cyrillic spelling а̀да or а́да)

    1. (Bosnia, Serbia) island (usually one in a river), eyot
      Synonym: (Croatia) òtok

    Declension

    Declension of ada
    singular plural
    nominative áda ade
    genitive ade ádā
    dative adi adama
    accusative adu ade
    vocative ado ade
    locative adi adama
    instrumental adom adama

    Synonyms

    References

    • ada”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2026

    Further reading

    • Isaković, Alija (1993), “ada”, in Rječnik karakteristične leksike u bosanskome jeziku [Dictionary of characteristic words of the Bosnian language] (in Serbo-Croatian), Wuppertal: Bambi, →ISBN, page 44

    Sidamo

    Etymology

    From Proto-Cushitic. Cognates include Hadiyya ada, Kambaata ada and Oromo adaadaa.

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /ˈada/
    • Hyphenation: a‧da

    Noun

    ada f 

    1. paternal aunt

    Declension

    Declension of ada (feminine)
    unmodified modified
    predicative ada
    nominative ada ada
    genitive adate*) ada*)
    dative adate adara
    accusative ada*)
    ablative adatenni adanni

    *) Stressed on the final vowel.

    References

    • Kazuhiro Kawachi (2007), A grammar of Sidaama (Sidamo), a Cushitic language of Ethiopia, page 82
    • Gizaw Shimelis, editor (2007), “ada”, in Sidaama-Amharic-English dictionary, Addis Ababa: Sidama Information and Culture department

    Swahili

    Etymology

    Borrowed from Arabic أَدَاء (ʔadāʔ, payment).[1]

    Pronunciation

    Noun

    ada class IX (plural ada class X)

    1. fee

    References

    1. ^ Baldi, Sergio (30 November 2020), Dictionary of Arabic Loanwords in the Languages of Central and East Africa (Handbuch der Orientalistik; Erste Abteilung: Der Nahe und der Mittlere Osten; 145), Leiden • Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 217 Nr. 1965

    Tagalog

    Etymology

    Borrowed from Spanish hada (fairy), from Vulgar Latin Fāta (goddess of fate), from the plural of Latin fātum (fate).

    Pronunciation

    • (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ˈʔada/ [ˈʔaː.d̪ɐ]
    • Rhymes: -ada
    • Syllabification: a‧da

    Noun

    ada (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜇ) (mythology)

    1. fairy
      Synonyms: diwata, nimpa

    See also

    • engkantada

    References

    • ada”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, 2018
    • ada”, in Pinoy Dictionary, 2010–2026.

    Tashelhit

    Etymology

    Cognate with Tarifit, Ghomara, Sokna, Ghadames, and Senhaja de Srair adan (intestines)

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /ada/

    Noun

    ada m (plural adan, Tifinagh spelling ⴰⴷⴰ, Arabic spelling آدا)

    1. gut, intestine
      Synonym: iliwi
      آر سغويّون وادان نّخar sɣuyyun wadan nnxOur intestines are screaming (of hunger).

    Inflection

    Inflection of ada
    singular plural
    free state ada adan
    annexed state wada wadan

    Derived terms

    • adan mqqurn (large intestine)
    • adan mẓẓiyn (small intestine)
    • adan n wakal (earth worm)
    • amɣar n wadan (bladder)

    See also

    References

    • Stroomer, Harry (2025), Dictionnaire berbère tachelḥiyt-français — Tome 1 a—e (Handbook of Oriental Studies – Handbuch der Orientalistik; 188/1) (in French), Leiden, The Netherlands: Brill, →DOI, →ISBN, page 62b

    Turkish

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): [ada]
    • Audio:(file)

    Etymology 1

    From Ottoman Turkish آطه (ada, island), from Proto-Turkic *ātag (island). Cognate with Azerbaijani ada, Crimean Tatar ada, Turkmen ada, Kazakh атау (atau), Kumyk атав (ataw), etc. The following are borrowings from Turkish: Serbo-Croatian ada, Ladino adá, Laz ada, Zazaki ada.

    Noun

    ada (definite accusative adayı, plural adalar)

    1. island
    Declension
    Declension of ada
    singular plural
    nominative ada adalar
    definite accusative adayı adaları
    dative adaya adalara
    locative adada adalarda
    ablative adadan adalardan
    genitive adanın adaların
    Possessive forms
    nominative
    singular plural
    1st singular adam adalarım
    2nd singular adan adaların
    3rd singular adası adaları
    1st plural adamız adalarımız
    2nd plural adanız adalarınız
    3rd plural adaları adaları
    definite accusative
    singular plural
    1st singular adamı adalarımı
    2nd singular adanı adalarını
    3rd singular adasını adalarını
    1st plural adamızı adalarımızı
    2nd plural adanızı adalarınızı
    3rd plural adalarını adalarını
    dative
    singular plural
    1st singular adama adalarıma
    2nd singular adana adalarına
    3rd singular adasına adalarına
    1st plural adamıza adalarımıza
    2nd plural adanıza adalarınıza
    3rd plural adalarına adalarına
    locative
    singular plural
    1st singular adamda adalarımda
    2nd singular adanda adalarında
    3rd singular adasında adalarında
    1st plural adamızda adalarımızda
    2nd plural adanızda adalarınızda
    3rd plural adalarında adalarında
    ablative
    singular plural
    1st singular adamdan adalarımdan
    2nd singular adandan adalarından
    3rd singular adasından adalarından
    1st plural adamızdan adalarımızdan
    2nd plural adanızdan adalarınızdan
    3rd plural adalarından adalarından
    genitive
    singular plural
    1st singular adamın adalarımın
    2nd singular adanın adalarının
    3rd singular adasının adalarının
    1st plural adamızın adalarımızın
    2nd plural adanızın adalarınızın
    3rd plural adalarının adalarının
    Predicative forms
    singular plural
    1st singular adayım adalarım
    2nd singular adasın adalarsın
    3rd singular ada
    adadır
    adalar
    adalardır
    1st plural adayız adalarız
    2nd plural adasınız adalarsınız
    3rd plural adalar adalardır
    Derived terms
    Descendants
    • Northern Kurdish: ada
    • Zazaki: ada

    References

    Etymology 2

    Noun

    ada

    1. dative singular of ad

    Etymology 3

    Verb

    ada

    1. second-person singular imperative of adamak

    Weyewa

    Verb

    ada

    1. (Loli) to guard

    References

    • Lobu Ori, S,Pd, M.Pd (2010), “ada”, in Kamus Bahasa Lolina [Dictionary of the Loli Language] (in Indonesian), Waikabubak: Kepala Dinas Kebudayaan dan Pariwisata, Kabupaten Sumba Barat

    Yoruba

    Etymology 1

    Cognate with Edo áda, possibly derived from à- (nominalizing prefix) +‎ (to split, to slice)

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /à.dá/

    Noun

    àdá

    1. machete, cutlass
      Synonym: ìgòdan
    Derived terms
    • aládàá (one who has a cutlass, butcher)

    Etymology 2

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /ā.dà/

    Noun

    adà

    1. the tree Lophira lanceolata, commonly used in traditional herbal medicine

    Zazaki

    Noun

    ada f

    1. island