polar
English
Etymology
From Late Latin polāris, equivalent to pole + -ar.
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈpəʊ.lə/
- (General American) IPA(key): /ˈpoʊ.ləɹ/
Audio (US): (file) - (Northwestern US, Canada) IPA(key): [ˈpɔː.lɝ]
- (Indic) IPA(key): /ˌpoˌlar/, [poː.läː(ɾ)]
- Rhymes: -əʊlə(ɹ)
- Homophones: Poehler, Polar
Adjective
polar (not comparable)
- Of or having a pole or polarity, as:
- (geography) Of, relating to, measured from, or referred to a geographic pole (the North Pole or South Pole); within the Arctic or Antarctic circles.
- 1900 December – 1901 August, H[erbert] G[eorge] Wells, The First Men in the Moon, London: George Newnes, […], published 1901, →OCLC:
- After all, to go into outer space is not so much worse, if at all, than a polar expedition.
- (space sciences) Of an orbit that passes over, or near, one of these poles.
- (chemistry) Having a dipole; ionic.
- (mathematics) Of a coordinate system, specifying the location of a point in a plane by using a radius and an angle.
- (linguistics, of a question) Having but two possible answers, yes and no.
- (conceptual analysis) Of or relating to a pole (extreme) on any spectrum or field, such as an ideologically pure dogmatic position as opposed to any syncretic integration or balancing of competing principles.
- polar viewpoints
- (geography) Of, relating to, measured from, or referred to a geographic pole (the North Pole or South Pole); within the Arctic or Antarctic circles.
Derived terms
- ambipolar
- antipolar
- autopolar
- axipolar
- bipolar
- circumpolar
- contrapolar
- copolar
- decapolar
- dipolar
- electropolar
- epipolar
- equipolar
- extrapolar
- frontopolar
- grolar
- heteropolar
- hexadecapolar
- hexapolar
- homopolar
- interpolar
- intrapolar
- isopolar
- micropolar
- monopolar
- multipolar
- non-polar
- nonpolar
- octapolar
- octopolar
- omnipolar
- peripolar
- pizzly
- polar antonym
- polar area diagram
- polar axis
- polar bar chart
- polar bear
- polar bear dip
- polar bear plunge
- polar bear swim
- polar body
- polar cap
- polar circle
- polar cod
- polar cone
- polar coordinates
- polar covalent bond
- polar desert
- polar dog
- polar equation
- polar fox
- polar ice
- polarisation
- polariscope
- polarise
- polarity
- polarization
- polarize
- polar lights
- polarly
- polar moment of inertia
- polar motion
- polar night
- polar nucleus
- polaron
- polaroplast
- polar opposite
- polar question
- polar star
- polar stratospheric cloud
- polar vortex
- polar wander
- polarward
- polar willow
- polar wind
- polar wolf
- prizzly
- quadripolar
- semipolar
- space polar coordinate
- subpolar
- temporopolar
- tetrapolar
- transpolar
- tripolar
- unipolar
Translations
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- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
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Noun
polar (plural polars)
- (geometry) The line joining the points of contact of tangents drawn to meet a curve from a point called the pole of the line.
Anagrams
Catalan
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): (Central) [puˈlar]
- IPA(key): (Balearic) [poˈla]
- IPA(key): (Valencia) [poˈlaɾ]
Audio (Barcelona): (file)
Adjective
polar m or f (masculine and feminine plural polars)
Derived terms
Related terms
Further reading
- “polar”, in Diccionari de la llengua catalana [Dictionary of the Catalan Language] (in Catalan), second edition, Institute of Catalan Studies [Catalan: Institut d'Estudis Catalans], April 2007
- “polar”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2026
- “polar” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “polar” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
French
Etymology
From pol(icier) + -ard.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /pɔ.laʁ/
Audio (Canada (Shawinigan)): (file)
Noun
polar m (plural polars)
- (informal) detective novel
Further reading
- “polar”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012
Galician
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /poˈlaɾ/ [poˈlaɾ]
- Rhymes: -aɾ
- Hyphenation: po‧lar
Adjective
polar m or f (plural polares)
Further reading
- “polar”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, 2012–2026
German
Etymology
Learned borrowing from Latin polāris.
Pronunciation
Adjective
polar (strong nominative masculine singular polarer, not comparable)
- polar (pertaining to or associated with the polar regions)
Declension
| number & gender | singular | plural | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | feminine | neuter | |||
| predicative | er ist polar | sie ist polar | es ist polar | sie sind polar | |
| strong declension (without article) |
nominative | polarer | polare | polares | polare |
| genitive | polaren | polarer | polaren | polarer | |
| dative | polarem | polarer | polarem | polaren | |
| accusative | polaren | polare | polares | polare | |
| weak declension (with definite article) |
nominative | der polare | die polare | das polare | die polaren |
| genitive | des polaren | der polaren | des polaren | der polaren | |
| dative | dem polaren | der polaren | dem polaren | den polaren | |
| accusative | den polaren | die polare | das polare | die polaren | |
| mixed declension (with indefinite article) |
nominative | ein polarer | eine polare | ein polares | (keine) polaren |
| genitive | eines polaren | einer polaren | eines polaren | (keiner) polaren | |
| dative | einem polaren | einer polaren | einem polaren | (keinen) polaren | |
| accusative | einen polaren | eine polare | ein polares | (keine) polaren | |
Derived terms
Related terms
Further reading
Indonesian
Etymology
Borrowed from English polar, from Late Latin polāris.
Pronunciation
- (Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /ˈpolar/ [ˈpo.lar]
- Rhymes: -olar
- Syllabification: po‧lar
Adjective
polar (comparative lebih polar, superlative paling polar)
Noun
polar (plural polar-polar)
Derived terms
- kepolaran
- keterpolaran
Related terms
Further reading
- “polar”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016
Norwegian Bokmål
Etymology
From the noun pol.
Adjective
polar (neuter singular polart, definite singular and plural polare)
Derived terms
References
- “polar” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian Nynorsk
Etymology 1
From the noun pol.
Adjective
polar (neuter singular polart, definite singular and plural polare)
Derived terms
Etymology 2
Noun
polar m
- indefinite plural of pol
References
- “polar” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Polish
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈpɔ.lar/
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -ɔlar
- Syllabification: po‧lar
Noun
polar m inan
- fleece, polar fleece
- garment made from polar fleece
Declension
Derived terms
- polarowy
Further reading
- polar in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- polar in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Portuguese
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /poˈlaʁ/ [poˈlah]
- (São Paulo) IPA(key): /poˈlaɾ/
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /poˈlaʁ/ [poˈlaχ]
- (Caipira) IPA(key): /poˈlaɻ/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /puˈlaɾ/
- (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /puˈla.ɾi/
- Homophone: pular (Portugal)
- Hyphenation: po‧lar
Adjective
polar m or f (plural polares)
Derived terms
- apolar
- estrela polar
- urso polar
- polaridade
Related terms
Further reading
- “polar”, in Dicionário Aulete Digital (in Portuguese), Rio de Janeiro: Lexikon Editora Digital, 2008–2026
- “polar”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2026
Romanian
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin polāris, Italian polare and French polaire.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /poˈlar/
Adjective
polar m or n (feminine singular polară, masculine plural polari, feminine/neuter plural polare)
Declension
| singular | plural | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | neuter | feminine | masculine | neuter | feminine | |||
| nominative- accusative |
indefinite | polar | polară | polari | polare | |||
| definite | polarul | polara | polarii | polarele | ||||
| genitive- dative |
indefinite | polar | polare | polari | polare | |||
| definite | polarului | polarei | polarilor | polarelor | ||||
Derived terms
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /poˈlaɾ/ [poˈlaɾ]
- Rhymes: -aɾ
- Syllabification: po‧lar
Etymology 1
From Late Latin polāris, equivalent to polo + -ar.
Adjective
polar m or f (masculine and feminine plural polares)
Derived terms
Etymology 2
Borrowed from English polar fleece.
Adjective
polar m or f (masculine and feminine plural polares)
Noun
polar m (plural polares)
- (Spain, textiles) a texture resembling or equal to polar fleece
Further reading
- “polar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8.1, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 15 December 2025
Swedish
Verb
polar
- present indicative of pola