mien
English
Etymology
From French mine (“appearance”) (whence also Danish mine and German Miene), perhaps from Breton min (“face of an animal”), or from Latin minio (“to redden”).[1]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /miːn/
Audio (Southern England): (file)
- Rhymes: -iːn
- Homophones: mean, mesne
Noun
mien (countable and uncountable, plural miens)
- (countable, uncountable) Demeanor; facial expression or attitude, especially one which is intended by its bearer.
- 1847, R[alph] W[aldo] Emerson, “Threnody”, in Poems, Boston, Mass.: James Munroe and Company, →OCLC, page 238:
- Gentlest Guardians marked serene / His early hope, his liberal mien; […]
- 1856, Joseph Turnley, The Language of the Eye, →OCLC, page 111:
- Beauty, like all divine gifts, is everywhere to be seen by the eye of the faithful admirer of nature; and, like all spirits, she is scarcely to be described by words. Her countenance and mien, her path, her hue and carriage, often surpass expression, and soothe the enthusiast into reverie and silence.
- 1860, Stephen Foster, “Jenny's coming o'er the green”[1]:
- Jenny's coming o'er the green, / Fairer form was never seen, / Winning is her gentle mien; / Why do I love her so?
- 1886 January 5, Robert Louis Stevenson, “Incident at the Window”, in Strange Case of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde, London: Longmans, Green, and Co., →OCLC, page 63:
- [T]aking the air with an infinite sadness of mien, like some disconsolate prisoner, Utterson saw Dr. Jekyll.
- 2015 July 23, Siobhan Roberts, “John Horton Conway: the world’s most charismatic mathematician”, in The Guardian[2]:
- Although still young at heart and head, he looks more and more like his old friend Archimedes, increasingly bearded and increasingly grey, with an otherworldly mien – a look that should earn him a spot in the online quiz featuring portraits of frumpy old men under the rubric “Prof or Hobo?”
- (countable) A specific facial expression.
- 2007 February 10, Claudia La Rocco, “Stony Miens and Sad Hearts”, in New York Times[3]:
- It’s hard to say which is worse: the press-on smiles favored by many a ballet dancer, or the stony “I’m going to pretend this isn’t happening to me” miens often found in contemporary troupes like White Road.
Derived terms
Translations
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References
Anagrams
French
Etymology
Inherited from Middle French mien, from Old French meon, from Latin meum, the neuter of meus.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /mjɛ̃/
Audio: (file)
- Rhymes: -ɛ̃
- Homophone: miens
Adjective
mien (feminine mienne, masculine plural miens, feminine plural miennes)
- (dated) (of) mine, my own
- Un mien ami.
- A friend of mine.
- Cette découverte est mienne.
- This discovery is my own.
Derived terms
See also
Further reading
- “mien”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012
Anagrams
Limburgish
Noun
mien f (plural miene)
Old French
Etymology
Adjective
mien
Usage notes
- chiefly used after an article (un, le, etc.) and before a noun. The noun may be omitted if clear from the context
- un mien fils
- my son
- enveierai le mien
- I will send mine
Descendants
- French: mien
Pitcairn-Norfolk
Etymology
Adjective
mien
Plautdietsch
Etymology
From Middle Low German mîn, from Old Saxon mīn, from Proto-West Germanic *mīn.
Pronoun
mien
- my
- Dee Oabeida es miena, dee Kjäakjsche es miene un daut Hus es mient.
- That worker is mine, that maid is mine, and that house is mine.
See also
Further reading
Saterland Frisian
Etymology
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /min/
Determiner
mien
References
- Marron C. Fort (2015), “mien”, in Saterfriesisches Wörterbuch mit einer phonologischen und grammatischen Übersicht, Buske, →ISBN
Slovak
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /mɪ̯en/, [ˈmɪ̯en]
- Rhymes: -ɪ̯en
Noun
mien f
- genitive plural of mena
Noun
mien n
- genitive plural of meno
Vilamovian
Pronunciation
Audio: (file)
Noun
mien f
West Frisian
Etymology
From Old Frisian gemēne, from Proto-West Germanic *gamainī, from Proto-Germanic *gamainiz, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱom-moynis. Cognate with German gemein, English mean, Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐌼𐌰𐌹𐌽𐍃 (gamains) and Latin commūnis.
Adjective
mien
Inflection
| Inflection of mien | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| uninflected | mien | |||
| inflected | miene | |||
| comparative | miender miener | |||
| positive | comparative | superlative | ||
| predicative/adverbial | mien | miender miener |
it mienst it mienste | |
| indefinite | c. sing. | miene | miendere mienere |
mienste |
| n. sing. | mien | miender miener |
mienste | |
| plural | miene | miendere mienere |
mienste | |
| definite | miene | miendere mienere |
mienste | |
| partitive | miens | mienders mieners |
— | |
Derived terms
Further reading
- “mien”, in Wurdboek fan de Fryske taal (in Dutch), 2011