mahal
English
Alternative forms
Etymology
Borrowed from Hindi महल (mahal), from Arabic مَحَلّ (maḥall, “place”).
Pronunciation
- (Indic) IPA(key): /məˈhəl/, [mɛ.ɦɛl], Rhymes: -ʌl, -ɛl
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /məˈhɑːl/, Rhymes: -ɑːl
Audio (Southern England): (file)
- Hyphenation: ma‧hal
Noun
- A summerhouse.
- Private lodgings.
- (historical) A territorial division of pre-independence India.
- A division of a farm.
- A division of a hunting preserve.
Further reading
- Henry Yule; A[rthur] C[oke] Burnell (1903), “mehaul”, in William Crooke, editor, Hobson-Jobson […] , London: John Murray, […], page 566.
- H. H. Wilson (1855), “mahal”, in A Glossary of Judicial and Revenue Terms: […] , W. H. Allen & Co., →OCLC, page 318
Anagrams
Cebuano
Etymology
Borrowed from Malay mahal, from Sanskrit महार्घ (mahārgha).
Pronunciation
- Hyphenation: ma‧hal
- IPA(key): /maˈhal/ [mɐˈhal̪]
Adjective
mahál (Badlit spelling ᜋᜑᜎ᜔)
Derived terms
Central Bikol
Etymology
Borrowed from Malay mahal, from Sanskrit महार्घ (mahārgha).
Pronunciation
Adjective
mahál (plural marahal, intensified mahalon, plural intensified marahalon, Basahan spelling ᜋᜑᜎ᜔)
Adjective
mahál (intensified mahalon, Basahan spelling ᜋᜑᜎ᜔)
Noun
mahál (Basahan spelling ᜋᜑᜎ᜔)
- (literary, poetic) loved one; darling; sweetheart
Derived terms
Indonesian
Etymology
Inherited from Malay mahal, from Sanskrit महार्घ (mahārgha).
Pronunciation
- (Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /ˈmahal/ [ˈma.hal]
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -ahal
- Syllabification: ma‧hal
Adjective
mahal (comparative lebih mahal, superlative paling mahal or termahal, equative semahal)
Derived terms
- kemahalan
- memahal
- memahalkan
- semahal
- termahal
- mahal bicara
- mahal senyum
Further reading
- “mahal”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016
Malay
Etymology
Borrowed from Sanskrit महार्घ (mahārgha).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): (Standard) /mahal/, (Kelantan) [maha]
- Hyphenation: ma‧hal
- Rhymes: -al
Adjective
mahal (Jawi spelling ماهل, comparative lebih mahal, superlative paling mahal)
- expensive; costly
- Antonym: murah
- Rolex itu adalah jenama jam tangan yang sangat mahal.
- The Rolex is a very expensive watch brand.
Derived terms
- kemahalan (“expensiveness”)
- memahalkan (“to make something expensive”)
- termahal
Descendants
- > Indonesian: mahal (“expensive”) (inherited)
- → Central Bikol: mahal (“expensive”)
- → Cebuano: mahal (“dear, expensive”)
- → Northern Catanduanes Bikol: mahar (“expensive”)
- → Tagalog: mahal (“dear, precious; expensive”)
- → Waray-Waray: mahál (“expensive”)
Further reading
- "mahal" in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu (PRPM) [Malay Literary Reference Centre (PRPM)] (in Malay), Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017
Old High German
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Proto-West Germanic *mahl, *maþl, from Proto-Germanic *mahlą, *maþlą (“assembly, council”).
Noun
mahal n
Derived terms
- Mahalcaoz m
- Mahalcoz m
- Mahalni f
- Mahalpirc f
Descendants
Tagalog
Etymology
Possibly from Sanskrit महार्घ (mahārgha) via Malay mahal. Compare Kapampangan mal, Central Bikol mahal, Cebuano mahal, Asi mahay, and Javanese ꦩꦲꦭ꧀ (mahal).
Pronunciation
- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /maˈhal/ [mɐˈhal]
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -al
- Syllabification: ma‧hal
Adjective
mahál (Baybayin spelling ᜋᜑᜎ᜔)
- dear; precious; cherished
- expensive; high-priced
- (archaic) noble; exalted
- (obsolete) grave; serious
- Synonym: grabe
Noun
mahál (Baybayin spelling ᜋᜑᜎ᜔)
Derived terms
- kamahal-mahalan
- kamahalan
- kamahanlan
- magmahal
- mahal kita
- Mahal na Ina
- mahal na tao
- mahal na ugali
- mamahal
- mamahalin
- mapagkandiling pagmamahal
- mapagmahal
- mapamahal
- matimyas na pagmamahal
- minahal
- napakamahal
- pagmamahal
- pagmamahalan
- pakamahalin
Related terms
Descendants
References
- “mahal”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, 2018
- Noceda, Fr. Juan José de; Sanlucar, Fr. Pedro de (1860), Vocabulario de la lengua tagala, compuesto por varios religiosos doctos y graves, y coordinado por…, ultimamente aumentado y corregido por varios religiosos de la Orden de Agustinos calzados.[1] (overall work in Spanish and Classical Tagalog), Manila: Ramírez y Giraudier.
Turkish
Etymology
From Ottoman Turkish محل (mahal), from Arabic مَحَلّ (maḥall).
Noun
mahal (definite accusative mahalli, plural mahaller)
Usage notes
- The Arabic plural is mahâl with a long vowel.
Related terms
References
- Devellioğlu, Ferit (1962), “mahall”, in Osmanlıca-Türkçe Ansiklopedik Lûgat[2] (in Turkish), Istanbul: Türk Dil Kurumu, page 674
- Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–), “mahal”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
- Robert Avery et al., editors (2013), The Redhouse Dictionary Turkish/Ottoman English, 21st edition, Istanbul: Sev Yayıncılık, →ISBN
Uzbek
Etymology
Borrowed from Arabic مَحَلّ (maḥall).
Noun
mahal (plural mahallar)
- time (occurrence)
Waray-Waray
Etymology
Borrowed from Malay mahal, from Sanskrit महार्घ (mahārgha).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /maˈhal/, [maˈhal]
- Hyphenation: ma‧hal
Adjective
mahál