India

See also: india, INDIA, Indïa, Ìndia, Índia, and índia

Translingual

India [1]
India [2]
India [3]

Alternative forms

Etymology

Borrowed from English India.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈɪndia][1]

Noun

India

  1. (international standards) NATO, ICAO, ITU & IMO radiotelephony clear code (spelling-alphabet name) for the letter I.
  2. (nautical) Signal flag for the letter I.
  3. (time zone) UTC+09:00
ICAO/NATO radiotelephonic clear codes
Alfa Bravo Charlie Delta Echo Foxtrot Golf Hotel India Juliett Kilo Lima Mike
November Oscar Papa Quebec Romeo Sierra Tango Uniform Victor Whiskey Xray Yankee Zulu
zero one two three (tree) four (fower) five (fife) six seven eight nine (niner) hundred thousand decimal

Translations

References

  1. ^ DIN 5009:2022-06, Deutsches Institut für Normung, June 2022, page Anhang B: Buchstabiertafel der ICAO („Radiotelephony Spelling Alphabet“)

English

Etymology

    Inherited from Old English India, Indea, from Latin India, from Ancient Greek Ἰνδία (Indía), from Ancient Greek Ἰνδός (Indós, Indus river), from Old Persian 𐏃𐎡𐎯𐎢𐏁 (hindūš), from Sanskrit सिन्धु (sindhu), ultimately from Proto-Indo-Iranian *síndʰuš (river).

    Compare Middle English Inde and Ynde from Old French Ynde (original form started to prevail in the 16th century), Classical Persian هند (hind, India), Sanskrit सिन्धु (síndhu, a river, stream).

    Pronunciation

    • (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈɪndiːə/
      • Audio (UK):(file)
    • (General American) enPR: ĭnʹdēə, IPA(key): /ˈɪndi.ə/
      • Audio (US):(file)
    • (Indic) IPA(key): /ɪɳɖ(ɪ)jɑ/
    • (Tamil Nadu, Kerala) IPA(key): /ɪn̪d̪(ɪ)jɑ/
    • Rhymes: -ɪndiə

    Proper noun

    India (plural Indias)

    1. A country in South Asia. Official name: Republic of India. Capital: New Delhi.
      Synonyms: Hindustan, Bharat
      • 2024 February 15, Aishwarya S Iyer and Rhea Mogul, “‘Erasing a part of history’ – What a double mosque demolition tells us about India ahead of crucial election”, in CNN[1]:
        The demolition of two mosques in India within days of each other has highlighted the deep religious divide in the country, months before voters head to the polls for a nationwide election that is expected to hand Prime Minister Narendra Modi a rare third term in power.
    2. (chiefly historical, proscribed in modern use) A region of South Asia, traditionally delimited by the Himalayas and the Indus river; the Indian subcontinent.
    3. (historical, often "British India") A territory of the British Empire, chiefly comprising the modern day countries of India, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Bhutan, Nepal and Burma.
    4. A female given name.

    Usage notes

    • When discussing the pre-modern history of South Asia, naming the entire subcontinent India is common. For discussing the current states, which include the Republic of India, this can cause offense and confusion and is usually avoided with the terms Indian Subcontinent or South Asia (except in the specific context of discussing Indian reunification). At times when multiple countries existed in South Asia, these have sometimes been pluralised as Indias or Indies. The word Indies survives in some place names such as East Indies and West Indies but is otherwise obsolete.

    Synonyms

    Meronyms

    Derived terms

    Descendants

    • Bengali: ইন্ডিয়া (inḍiẏa)
    • Gujarati: ઈન્ડિયા (īnḍiyā)
    • Hawaiian: ʻĪnia, ʻInia
    • Hindi: इंडिया (iṇḍiyā)
    • Japanese: インディア
    • Kannada: ಇಂಡಿಯಾ (iṇḍiyā)
    • Kashmiri: इंडिया (iṃḍiyā)
    • Korean: 인디아 (india)
    • Malayalam: ഇന്ത്യ (intya), ഇന്റ്യ (inṟya), ഇന്ദ്യ (indya)
    • Marathi: इंडिया (iṇḍiyā)
    • Telugu: ఇండియా (iṇḍiyā)
    • Yoruba: Íńdíà

    Translations

    See also

    • Countries of the world

    Anagrams

    Albanian

    Proper noun

    India

    1. definite nominative singular of Indi

    Asturian

    Etymology

    Internationalism, ultimately from Latin India.

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /ˈindja/ [ˈĩn̪.d̪ja]
    • Rhymes: -indja
    • Syllabification: In‧dia

    Proper noun

    India f

    1. India (a country in South Asia)

    Basque

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /india/ [ĩn̪.d̪i.a]
    • Rhymes: -ia, -a
    • Hyphenation: In‧di‧a

    Proper noun

    India inan

    1. India (a country in South Asia)

    Declension

    Declension of India (inan a-stem)
    indefinite
    absolutive India
    ergative Indiak
    dative Indiari
    genitive Indiaren
    comitative Indiarekin
    causative Indiarengatik
    benefactive Indiarentzat
    instrumental Indiaz
    innesive Indian
    locative Indiako
    allative Indiara
    terminative Indiaraino
    directive Indiarantz
    destinative Indiarako
    ablative Indiatik
    partitive Indiarik
    prolative Indiatzat

    Derived terms

    • indiar (Indian)

    See also

    Central Huasteca Nahuatl

    Etymology

    Latin India

    Proper noun

    India

    1. India (a country in South Asia)

    Central Nahuatl

    Proper noun

    India

    1. India (a country in South Asia)

    Dutch

    Etymology

    From Latin India.

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /ˈɪn.diˌaː/
    • Audio:(file)
    • Hyphenation: In‧di‧a

    Proper noun

    India n

    1. India (a country in South Asia)

    Faroese

    Etymology

    From Latin India, from Ancient Greek Ἰνδία (Indía), from Ἰνδός (Indós, Indus River), from Old Persian 𐏃𐎡𐎯𐎢𐏁 (hindūš) (Persian هند (hend)) from Sanskrit सिन्धु (síndhu, a river, stream).

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /ˈɪntia/

    Proper noun

    India n

    1. India (a country in South Asia)

    Declension

    singular
    indefinite
    nominative India
    accusative India
    dative India
    genitive India

    Derived terms

    Fiji Hindi

    Etymology

    Borrowed from English India.

    Proper noun

    India

    1. India (a country in South Asia)
      Synonyms: Bharat, Hindustan

    Galician

    Alternative forms

    Etymology

    Latin India

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /ˈindja/ [ˈin̪.d̪jɐ]
    • Audio:(file)
    • Rhymes: -indja
    • Hyphenation: In‧dia

    Proper noun

    India f

    1. India (a country in South Asia)

    Hungarian

    Etymology

    From Latin India.

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): [ˈindijɒ]
    • Hyphenation: In‧di‧a
    • Rhymes: -jɒ

    Proper noun

    India

    1. India (a country in South Asia; official name: Indiai Köztársaság)

    Declension

    Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony)
    singular plural
    nominative India
    accusative Indiát
    dative Indiának
    instrumental Indiával
    causal-final Indiáért
    translative Indiává
    terminative Indiáig
    essive-formal Indiaként
    essive-modal
    inessive Indiában
    superessive Indián
    adessive Indiánál
    illative Indiába
    sublative Indiára
    allative Indiához
    elative Indiából
    delative Indiáról
    ablative Indiától
    non-attributive
    possessive – singular
    Indiáé
    non-attributive
    possessive – plural
    Indiáéi
    Possessive forms of India
    possessor single possession multiple possessions
    1st person sing. Indiám
    2nd person sing. Indiád
    3rd person sing. Indiája
    1st person plural Indiánk
    2nd person plural Indiátok
    3rd person plural Indiájuk

    Derived terms

    See also

    Hunsrik

    Etymology

      Borrowed from Brazilian Portuguese Índia, from Old Galician-Portuguese India.[1]

      Pronunciation

      • IPA(key): /ˈintia/
      • Rhymes: -intia
      • Syllabification: In‧di‧a

      Proper noun

      India n

      1. India (a country in South Asia)

      See also

      References

      1. ^ Boll, Piter Kehoma (2021), “India”, in Dicionário Hunsriqueano Riograndense–Português, 3rd edition (overall work in Portuguese), Ivoti: Riograndenser Hunsrickisch, page 81, column 1

      Indonesian

      Etymology

      From Dutch India, from Latin India, from Ancient Greek Ἰνδία (Indía), from Ancient Greek Ἰνδός (Indós, Indus river), from Old Persian 𐏃𐎡𐎯𐎢𐏁 (hindūš), from Sanskrit सिन्धु (sindhu), ultimately from Proto-Indo-Iranian *síndʰuš (river).

      Pronunciation

      • IPA(key): [ˈɪndia̯]
      • Hyphenation: In‧dia

      Proper noun

      India

      1. India (a country in South Asia)

      See also

      Further reading

      Ingrian

      Etymology

      Borrowed from Russian Индия (Indija).

      Pronunciation

      • (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈindiɑ/, [ˈinde̞]
      • (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈindiɑ/, [ˈintiɑ]
      • Rhymes: -indeː, -indiɑ
      • Hyphenation: In‧di‧a

      Noun

      India

      1. India (a country in Asia)
        • 1936, L. G. Terehova, V. G. Erdeli, translated by P. I. Maksimov and N. A. Iljin, Geografia: oppikirja iƶoroin alkușkoulun neljättä klaassaa vart (toine osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-Pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 123:
          Anglian päävladenjat ollaa India, Australia, Lounatafrikan sojuza, Kanada.
          England's main subjects are India, Australia, South African Union, Canada.

      Declension

      Declension of India (type 3/kana, no gradation)
      singular plural
      nominative India
      genitive Indian
      partitive Indiaa
      illative Indiaa
      inessive Indiaas
      elative Indiast
      allative Indialle
      adessive Indiaal
      ablative Indialt
      translative Indiaks
      essive Indianna, Indiaan
      exessive1) Indiant
      1) obsolete
      *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl)
      **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive.

      Irish

      Etymology

      Latin India

      Pronunciation

      • IPA(key): /ˈɪnʲdʲiə/

      Proper noun

      An India f (genitive na hIndia, nominative plural na hIndiacha)

      1. India (a country in South Asia; official name: Poblacht na hIndia)

      Usage notes

      • Always preceded by the definite article.

      Declension

      Declension of India (fourth declension)
      bare forms
      singular plural
      nominative India Indiacha
      vocative a India a Indiacha
      genitive India Indiacha
      dative India Indiacha
      forms with the definite article
      singular plural
      nominative an India na hIndiacha
      genitive na hIndia na nIndiacha
      dative leis an India
      don India
      leis na hIndiacha

      Derived terms

      Mutation

      Mutated forms of India
      radical eclipsis with h-prothesis with t-prothesis
      India nIndia hIndia not applicable

      Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
      All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

      Further reading

      Italian

      Etymology

      From Latin India.

      Pronunciation

      • IPA(key): /ˈin.dja/[1]
      • Rhymes: -indja
      • Hyphenation: Ìn‧dia

      Proper noun

      India f

      1. India (a country in South Asia)

      Derived terms

      References

      1. ^ India in Luciano Canepari, Dizionario di Pronuncia Italiana (DiPI)

      Anagrams

      Latin

      Etymology

        Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἰνδία (Indía), from Ancient Greek Ἰνδός (Indós, the Indus river), from Old Persian 𐏃𐎡𐎯𐎢𐏁 (hindūš), from Proto-Iranian *hínduš, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *síndʰuš (river), of uncertain origin.

        Pronunciation

        Proper noun

        India f sg (genitive Indiae); first declension

        1. (chiefly historical, proscribed in modern use) India (a region of South Asia, traditionally delimited by the Himalayas and the Indus river; the Indian subcontinent)
        2. (New Latin) India (a country in South Asia)

        Declension

        First-declension noun, singular only.

        Descendants

        References

        • India in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
        • India”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.

        Malagasy

        Etymology

        Latin India

        Proper noun

        India

        1. India (a country in South Asia)

        Norwegian Bokmål

        Etymology

        Latin India

        Proper noun

        India

        1. India (a country in South Asia)

        Derived terms

        Norwegian Nynorsk

        Etymology

        Latin India

        Proper noun

        India

        1. India (a country in South Asia)

        Derived terms

        Old English

        Proper noun

        India m

        1. alternative form of Indea

        Portuguese

        Proper noun

        India f

        1. pre-reform spelling (used until 1943 in Brazil and 1911 in Portugal) of Índia

        Romanian

        Etymology

        Latin India

        Pronunciation

        • Audio:(file)

        Proper noun

        India f

        1. India (a country in South Asia)

        Slovak

        Pronunciation

        • IPA(key): /india/, [ˈindia]
        • Rhymes: -ia
        • Hyphenation: In‧di‧a

        Proper noun

        India f (relational adjective indický, demonym Ind, female demonym Indka)

        1. India (a country in South Asia)

        Declension

        Declension of India
        (pattern ulica)
        singular
        nominativeIndia
        genitiveIndie
        dativeIndii
        accusativeIndiu
        locativeIndii
        instrumentalIndiou

        Further reading

        • India”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2026

        Spanish

        Etymology

        Borrowed from Latin India, from Ancient Greek Ἰνδία (Indía), from Ἰνδός (Indós, Indus River), from Old Persian 𐏃𐎡𐎯𐎢𐏁 (hindūš) (modern Persian هند (hend)) from Sanskrit सिन्धु (síndhu, a river, stream).

        Pronunciation

        • IPA(key): /ˈindja/ [ˈĩn̪.d̪ja]
        • Audio (Spain):(file)
        • Rhymes: -indja
        • Syllabification: In‧dia

        Proper noun

        India f

        1. India (a country in South Asia)

        Usage notes

        • The definite article is optional when referring to India in Spanish (i.e. la India).

        Derived terms

        See also

        Further reading

        Swahili

        Etymology

        Borrowed from English India.

        Pronunciation

        Proper noun

        India

        1. India (a country in South Asia)
          Synonyms: Uhindi, Hindi

        Welsh

        Pronunciation

        • IPA(key): /ˈɪndja/
        • Rhymes: -ɪndja

        Proper noun

        India f

        1. India (a country in South Asia)

        Usage notes

        • In older, more formal language, this country name is found preceded by the definite article yr.

        Coordinate terms

        Derived terms

        Yoruba

        Etymology

        From English India.

        Pronunciation

        IPA(key): /ĩ́.dí.à/, /í.ŋ́.dí.à/

        Proper noun

        Índíà or Íńdíà

        1. India (a country in South Asia)