maginoo

Tagalog

Alternative forms

Etymology

From ma- +‎ ginoo.

Pronunciation

  • (Standard Tagalog)
    • IPA(key): /ˌmaɡinoˈʔo/ [ˌmaː.ɣɪ.n̪oˈʔo] (noun)
      • Rhymes: -o
    • IPA(key): /maɡinoˈʔo/ [mɐ.ɣɪ.n̪oˈʔo] (adjective)
      • Rhymes: -o
    • IPA(key): /maɡiˈnoʔo/ [mɐ.ɣɪˈn̪oː.ʔo] (obsolete) (noun; adjective)
  • Syllabification: ma‧gi‧no‧o

Noun

máginoó (Baybayin spelling ᜋᜄᜒᜈᜓᜂ)

  1. gentleman
    Synonym: ginoo
  2. (historical) the ruling class or nobility in ancient Tagalog society

Usage notes

  • According to Fr. Juan de Noceda and Fr. Pedro del San Lucar who compiled the Vocabulario de la lengua tagala in 1754, maginoo referred to a gentleman of rank or lord. On the other hand, ginoo referred to a lady of rank, noblewoman, or lady.
  • However, in practice before in archaic Manila, any noble person (male or female) could be called as a maginoo, with gender specified as maginoong lalaki and maginoong babayi. The distinction was not common in all areas.
  • In contemporary usage, both maginoo and ginoo exclusively refer to men.

Derived terms

  • ipagmaginoo
  • maginoohin
  • magmaginoo
  • pagmaginoohan

See also

Adjective

maginoó (plural magiginoo, Baybayin spelling ᜋᜄᜒᜈᜓᜂ)

  1. respectful; honest; well-mannered; gentlemanlike

See also

Further reading