kopi

From Baagandji kopi, gabi.

kopi (uncountable)

1. (Australia) A variety of gypsum found in southern Australia, sometimes containing opal, and traditionally used by Indigenous Australian in powdered form as body ornamentation for mourning ceremonies. [from 19th c.]
   • 2010, Monte Dwyer, Red in the Centre: Through a Crooked Lens, Monyer Pty Ltd, page 104:

     "In these parts you find kopi, gypsum I think you call it, and you see it in layers exposed on the sides of certain hills."

   • 2018, Bruce Pascoe, Dark Emu, Scribe, published 2020, page 152:

     They were made by taking a cast of woven cord, and covered in kopi, a white gypsum clay.

From Malay kopi (“coffee”), from Dutch koffie with further influence of English coffee. Compare Hokkien 咖啡 (ko-pi / ko-phi), Teochew 咖啡 (go¹ bi⁵ / gu¹ bi⁵), Cantonese 咖啡 (go³ bi¹).

• (Received Pronunciation) IPA^(key): /ˈkəʊpi/
• (Singapore, Malaysia) IPA^(key): [ˈk˭op˭i], [ˈk˭ɔ-], (approximating Hokkien) [ˈk˭o˧.p˭i˦]

kopi (uncountable)

1. (Malaysia, Indonesia, Singapore) Coffee as it is traditionally prepared and served in Maritime Southeast Asia.

From Malay kopi, from Dutch koffie, from Italian caffè, from Ottoman Turkish قهوه (kahve), from Arabic قَهْوَة (qahwa, “coffee”).

kopi (Balinese script ᬓᭀᬧᬶ)

1. (kasar) coffee

From Medieval Latin copia (“copy”), from Latin cōpia (“supply”).

kopi c (singular definite kopien, plural indefinite kopier)

1. copy

• (Standard Indonesian) IPA^(key): /ˈkopi/ [ˈko.pi]
• Rhymes: -opi
• Syllabification: ko‧pi

From Malay kopi, from English coffee, from Dutch koffie, from Italian caffè, from Ottoman Turkish قهوه (kahve) (Turkish kahve), from Arabic قَهْوَة (qahwa, “coffee”). Doublet of kafe and kahwa.

kopi (countable and uncountable, plural kopi-kopi)

1. coffee (a beverage made by infusing the beans of the coffee plant in hot water)
2. (countable) coffee (the seeds of the plant or the powder from used to make coffee)

• From Dutch kopie, from French copie, from Medieval Latin copia (“reproduction, transcript”), from Latin cōpia (“plenty, abundance”), from *coopia, from co- (“together”) + ops (“wealth, riches”).
• From Dutch kopij (“manuscript”), variant of kopie, see above.

kopi (plural kopi-kopi)

1. copy (result of copying; an identical duplication)

   Synonym: salinan

2. (photography) copied image
3. copy (printed edition)

   Synonym: eksemplar

4. manuscript

   Synonyms: manuskrip, naskah

kopi (active mengopi, reflexive passive terkopi, ordinary passive dikopi, imperative kopi, emphatic-jussive kopilah)

1. to copy (to produce something identical)

   Synonym: salin

• “kopi”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016

kopi

1. coffee

• IPA^(key): /ˈkɔpʲi/

kopi

1. nominative/accusative dual of kopje

From English coffee.

kopi

1. coffee

• IPA^(key): /ˈkopi/ [ˈko.pi]

  • Audio (Malaysia):

    (file)

• Rhymes: -pi, -i
• Hyphenation: ko‧pi

Borrowed from Dutch koffie^[1] (with later influence of English coffee), from Italian caffè, from Ottoman Turkish قهوه (kahve) (Turkish kahve), from Arabic قَهْوَة (qahwa, “coffee”). Doublet of kafe and kahwa.

kopi (Jawi spelling کوڤي, plural kopi-kopi or kopi²)

1. coffee (beverage)
2. coffee (plant)

   Synonym: kahwa

• → Balinese: kopi
• Indonesian: kopi
  • → Petjo: kopie
• → Cantonese: 咖啡 (go³ bi¹)
• → Hokkien: 咖啡 (ko-pi / ko-phi), 高丕 (obsolete), 戈丕 (obsolete)
• → Teochew: 咖啡 (go¹ bi⁵ / gu¹ bi⁵)

Borrowed from Sanskrit कूप (kūpa, “leather oil vessel”) via Old Javanese.

kopi (Jawi spelling کوڤي, plural kopi-kopi or kopi²)

1. (East Coast Peninsular) alternative form of kupi, tin can

Borrowed from English copy, from Middle English copy, copie, from Old French copie (“abundance, plenty; transcript, copy”), from Medieval Latin copia (“reproduction, transcript”), from Latin cōpia (“plenty, abundance”), from *coopia, from co- (“together”) + ops (“wealth, riches”).

kopi (Jawi spelling کوڤي, plural kopi-kopi or kopi²)

1. copy:
   1. something made to be identical to another thing

      Synonyms: salinan, tiruan

   2. an instance of a book

• Wilkinson, Richard James (1901), “کوڤي kopi”, in A Malay-English dictionary, Hong Kong: Kelly & Walsh limited, page 548
• Wilkinson, Richard James (1932), “kopi”, in A Malay-English dictionary (romanised), volume I, Mytilene, Greece: Salavopoulos & Kinderlis, page 611

• "kopi" in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu (PRPM) [Malay Literary Reference Centre (PRPM)] (in Malay), Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017

• ko:pi

kopi

1. nose.

From Medieval Latin copia.

kopi m (definite singular kopien, indefinite plural kopier, definite plural kopiene)

1. a copy

• fotokopi

• kopiere

• “kopi” in The Bokmål Dictionary.

From Medieval Latin copia.

kopi m (definite singular kopien, indefinite plural kopiar, definite plural kopiane)

1. a copy

• fotokopi

• “kopi” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.

• IPA^(key): /ˈkɔ.pi/
• Rhymes: -ɔpi
• Syllabification: ko‧pi

kopi

1. third-person singular present of kopić

From Dutch koffie, either directly or through Malay kopi. From Italian caffè, ultimately from Arabic قَهْوَة (qahwa, “coffee”).

kopi (Sundanese script ᮊᮧᮕᮤ)

1. coffee

Borrowed from Indonesian kopi.

kopi (Sundanese script ᮊᮧᮕᮤ)

1. copy

• Coolsma, S (1913), Soendaneesch-Hollandsch Woordenboek (in Dutch), Leiden: A.W. Sijthoff's Uitgeversmaatschappij
• "kopi" in Maman Sumantri; Atjep Djamaludin; Achmad Patoni; R.H. Moch. Koerdie; M.O. Koesman; Epa Sjafei Adisastra. (1985), Kamus Sunda-Indonesia [Sundanese-Indonesian Dictionary] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Department of Education and Culture of the Republic of Indonesia

Borrowed from English copy.

• Audio (Kenya):

  (file)

kopi class IX (plural kopi class X)

1. a copy (duplicate)

   Synonym: nakala

-kopi (infinitive kukopi)

1. to make a copy of something

   Synonym: nakili

Conjugation of -kopi
Positive present -nakopi Subjunctive -kopi Negative -kopi Imperative singular kopi
Infinitives
Positive kukopi Negative kutokopi
Imperatives
Singular kopi Plural kopini
Tensed forms
Habitual hukopi Positive past positive subject concord + -likopi Negative past negative subject concord + -kukopi
Positive present (positive subject concord + -nakopi) Singular Plural 1st person ninakopi/nakopi tunakopi 2nd person unakopi mnakopi 3rd person m-wa(I/II) anakopi wanakopi other classes positive subject concord + -nakopi
Negative present (negative subject concord + -kopi) Singular Plural 1st person sikopi hatukopi 2nd person hukopi hamkopi 3rd person m-wa(I/II) hakopi hawakopi other classes negative subject concord + -kopi
Positive future positive subject concord + -takopi Negative future negative subject concord + -takopi
Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -kopi) Singular Plural 1st person nikopi tukopi 2nd person ukopi mkopi 3rd person m-wa(I/II) akopi wakopi other classes positive subject concord + -kopi
Negative subjunctive positive subject concord + -sikopi Positive present conditional positive subject concord + -ngekopi Negative present conditional positive subject concord + -singekopi Positive past conditional positive subject concord + -ngalikopi Negative past conditional positive subject concord + -singalikopi
Gnomic (positive subject concord + -akopi) Singular Plural 1st person nakopi twakopi 2nd person wakopi mwakopi 3rd person m-wa(I/II) akopi wakopi m-mi(III/IV) wakopi yakopi ji-ma(V/VI) lakopi yakopi ki-vi(VII/VIII) chakopi vyakopi n(IX/X) yakopi zakopi u(XI) wakopi see n(X) or ma(VI) class ku(XV/XVII) kwakopi pa(XVI) pakopi mu(XVIII) mwakopi
Perfect positive subject concord + -mekopi "Already" positive subject concord + -meshakopi "Not yet" negative subject concord + -jakopi "If/When" positive subject concord + -kikopi "If not" positive subject concord + -sipokopi Consecutive kakopi / positive subject concord + -kakopi Consecutive subjunctive positive subject concord + -kakopi
Object concord (indicative positive) Singular Plural 1st person -nikopi -tukopi 2nd person -kukopi -wakopi/-kukopini/-wakopini 3rd person m-wa(I/II) -mkopi -wakopi m-mi(III/IV) -ukopi -ikopi ji-ma(V/VI) -likopi -yakopi ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kikopi -vikopi n(IX/X) -ikopi -zikopi u(XI) -ukopi see n(X) or ma(VI) class ku(XV/XVII) -kukopi pa(XVI) -pakopi mu(XVIII) -mukopi Reflexive -jikopi
Relative forms General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -kopi- + relative marker) Singular Plural m-wa(I/II) -kopiye -kopio m-mi(III/IV) -kopio -kopiyo ji-ma(V/VI) -kopilo -kopiyo ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kopicho -kopivyo n(IX/X) -kopiyo -kopizo u(XI) -kopio see n(X) or ma(VI) class ku(XV/XVII) -kopiko pa(XVI) -kopipo mu(XVIII) -kopimo Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -kopi) Singular Plural m-wa(I/II) -yekopi -okopi m-mi(III/IV) -okopi -yokopi ji-ma(V/VI) -lokopi -yokopi ki-vi(VII/VIII) -chokopi -vyokopi n(IX/X) -yokopi -zokopi u(XI) -okopi see n(X) or ma(VI) class ku(XV/XVII) -kokopi pa(XVI) -pokopi mu(XVIII) -mokopi
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.

• Verbal derivations:
  • Applicative: -kopia
  • Passive: -kopiwa
  • Reciprocal: -kopiana
  • Stative: -kopika

From English coffee.

kopi

1. coffee (plant)
2. coffee (beverage)