jiaɨrede
Murui Huitoto
Etymology
From jiaɨde (“to be ripe”) + -rede. Akin to Minica Huitoto jiaɨrede.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈhijaɯ̯ɾɛdɛ]
- Hyphenation: ji‧aɨ‧re‧de
Verb
jiaɨrede
- (stative) to be red
Conjugation
| Nonfuture indicative | Future indicative | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| affirmative | negative | affirmative | negative | ||||||
| m | f | m | f | m | f | m | f | ||
| 1st sg | jiaɨredɨkue | jiaɨreñedɨkue | 1st sg | jiaɨreitɨkue | jiaɨreñeitɨkue | ||||
| 2nd sg | jiaɨredo | jiaɨreñedo | 2nd sg | jiaɨreito | jiaɨreñeito | ||||
| 3rd sg anim1) | jiaɨredɨmɨe | jiaɨredɨñaiño | jiaɨreñedɨmɨe | jiaɨreñedɨñaiño | 3rd sg anim1) | jiaɨreitɨmɨe | jiaɨreitɨñaiño | jiaɨreñeitɨmɨe | jiaɨreñeitɨñaiño |
| 1st du | jiaɨredɨkoko | jiaɨredɨkaɨñaɨ | jiaɨreñedɨkoko | jiaɨreñedɨkaɨñaɨ | 1st du | jiaɨreitɨkoko | jiaɨreitɨkaɨñaɨ | jiaɨreñeitɨkoko | jiaɨreñeitɨkaɨñaɨ |
| 2nd du | jiaɨredomɨko | jiaɨredomɨñoɨ | jiaɨreñedomɨko | jiaɨreñedomɨñoɨ | 2nd du | jiaɨreitomɨko | jiaɨreitomɨñoɨ | jiaɨreñeitomɨko | jiaɨreñeitomɨñoɨ |
| 3rd du anim1) | jiaɨredaɨmaiaɨ | jiaɨredaɨñuaɨ | jiaɨreñedaɨmaiaɨ | jiaɨreñedaɨñuaɨ | 3rd du anim1) | jiaɨreitaɨmaiaɨ | jiaɨreitaɨñuaɨ | jiaɨreñeitaɨmaiaɨ | jiaɨreñeitaɨñuaɨ |
| 1st pl | jiaɨredɨkaɨ | jiaɨreñedɨkaɨ | 1st pl | jiaɨreitɨkaɨ | jiaɨreñeitɨkaɨ | ||||
| 2nd pl | jiaɨredomoɨ | jiaɨreñedomoɨ | 2nd pl | jiaɨreitomoɨ | jiaɨreñeitomoɨ | ||||
| 3rd pl anim1) | jiaɨredɨmakɨ | jiaɨreñedɨmakɨ | 3rd pl anim1) | jiaɨreitɨmakɨ | jiaɨreñeitɨmakɨ | ||||
| 3rd neut | jiaɨrede | jiaɨreñede | 3rd neut | jiaɨreite | jiaɨreñeite | ||||
| Imperative | Apprehensive | Future event | Passive | Negative passive | Overlap | ||||
| simple | immediate | prohibitive | nonfuture | future | nonfuture | future | |||
| jiaɨre! jiaɨreno! |
jiaɨrenokai! | jiaɨreñeno! | jiaɨreiza! | jiaɨreye | — | — | — | — | jiaɨrekana |
| Conditional | |||||||||
| real | hypothetical | immediate | negative | ||||||
| jiaɨreia | jiaɨrena | jiaɨrekaina | jiaɨreñenia | ||||||
1) The animate 3rd person inflections are only used when the animacy of the subject needs to be emphasised. Otherwise, the neutral 3rd singular is used.
*) Same-time forms may be formed from any indicative form by adding the ending -mo directly to the inflected form.
**) The evidentiality markers -dɨ, -za and -ta may be added to any indicative form.
References
- Shirley Burtch (1983), Diccionario Huitoto Murui (Tomo I) (Linguistica Peruana No. 20)[1] (in Spanish), Yarinacocha, Peru: Instituto Lingüístico de Verano, page 131