cyaneus

Latin

Etymology

Borrowed from Ancient Greek κυάνεος (kuáneos), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱʷei- (to shine, white, light), related to Hittite [script needed] (kuwannan-, precious stone, copper, blue).

Pronunciation

Adjective

cȳaneus (feminine cȳanea, neuter cȳaneum); first/second-declension adjective

  1. (poetic, or in Greek contexts) synonym of caeruleus: deep or dark blue (colour)

Declension

First/second-declension adjective.

singular plural
masculine feminine neuter masculine feminine neuter
nominative cȳaneus cȳanea cȳaneum cȳaneī cȳaneae cȳanea
genitive cȳaneī cȳaneae cȳaneī cȳaneōrum cȳaneārum cȳaneōrum
dative cȳaneō cȳaneae cȳaneō cȳaneīs
accusative cȳaneum cȳaneam cȳaneum cȳaneōs cȳaneās cȳanea
ablative cȳaneō cȳaneā cȳaneō cȳaneīs
vocative cȳanee cȳanea cȳaneum cȳaneī cȳaneae cȳanea

Derived terms

See also

Colors in Latin · colōrēs (layout · text)
     albus, candidus, cānus, marmoreus (poetic), eburneus (poetic), niveus (poetic), argenteus (poetic), lacteus (poetic)      rāvus, pullus, mūrīnus (of livestock)      niger, āter, furvus, fuscus ("swarthy"), piceus (poetic)
             ruber, russus, rūbidus (dark), flammeus (poetic); rutilus, pūniceus, spādīx (poetic), sanguineus (poetic)              rūfus, rutilus, rōbus (of oxen), croceus (poetic), aureus (poetic); fulvus (poetic), niger (of eyes), badius (of horses)              lūteus, flāvus ("blond"), lūridus, gilvus (of horses), helvus (of cattle); cēreus (poetic)
             viridis, flāvus (poetic)              viridis, herbeus (of eyes), fulvus (poetic)              viridis, glaucus (poetic), caeruleus (poetic, only dark)
                          glaucus (poetic), caeruleus, caesius (of eyes)              caeruleus, līvidus, ferrūgineus (poetic), glaucus (poetic)
             violāceus              purpureus (underlying shade)              roseus

References

  • cyaneus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • cyaneus”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
  • cyaneus”, in William Smith, editor (1854, 1857), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography, volume 1 & 2, London: Walton and Maberly