cultura

See also: culturá, cultùra, and cultură

Aragonese

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin cultūra.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /kulˈtuɾa/
  • Syllabification: cul‧tu‧ra
  • Rhymes: -uɾa

Noun

cultura f (plural culturas)

  1. culture

References

Asturian

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin cultūra.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /kulˈtuɾa/ [kul̪ˈt̪u.ɾa]
  • Rhymes: -uɾa
  • Syllabification: cul‧tu‧ra

Noun

cultura f (plural cultures)

  1. culture

Catalan

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin cultūra.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): (Central, Balearic) [kulˈtu.ɾə]
  • IPA(key): (Valencia) [kulˈtu.ɾa]
  • Audio (Catalonia):(file)
  • Rhymes: -uɾa
  • Hyphenation: cul‧tu‧ra

Noun

cultura f (plural cultures)

  1. culture

Derived terms

Further reading

Chavacano

Etymology

Inherited from Spanish cultura, from Latin cultūra (culture), from cultus, perfect passive participle of colō (I till, cultivate).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /kulˈtuɾa/, [kul̪ˈt̪u.ɾa]
  • Hyphenation: cul‧tu‧ra

Noun

cultura

  1. culture (tradition of values in human societies)

Galician

Etymology

From Latin cultūra.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /kulˈtuɾa/ [kul̪ˈt̪u.ɾɐ]
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -uɾa
  • Hyphenation: cul‧tu‧ra

Noun

cultura f (plural culturas)

  1. culture (tradition of values in human societies)

Further reading

Interlingua

Noun

cultura (plural culturas)

  1. culture (cultural elements particular to a group)
  2. culture (microbial growth)

Italian

Etymology

From Latin cultūra.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /kulˈtu.ra/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -ura
  • Hyphenation: cul‧tù‧ra

Noun

cultura f (plural culture)

  1. culture
  2. learning, knowledge

Further reading

  • cultura in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

Ladin

Pronunciation

Noun

cultura f (plural cultures)

  1. culture

Latin

Etymology

    From colō (to till, cultivate) +‎ -tūra.

    Pronunciation

    Noun

    cultūra f (genitive cultūrae); first declension

    1. care, cultivation; agriculture, tillage, husbandry
      Synonyms: cūra, sollicitūdō, tūtēla
      • 106 BCE – 43 BCE, Cicero, Cato Maior de Senectute 15.53:
        Cuius quidem nōn ūtilitās mē sōlum, ut ante dīxī, sed etiam cultūra et nātūra ipsa dēlectat: adminiculōrum ōrdinēs, capitum iugātiō, religātiō et propāgātiō vītium, sarmentōrum ea, quam dīxī aliōrum amputātiō, aliōrum immissiō.
        Indeed, it is not only the utility of the vine that delights me, as I said before, but the manner of cultivation and its very nature: the rows of stakes, the yoking of the tops, the binding and layering of the vines, and that process I mentioned — the pruning of some shoots and the letting grow of others.
    2. culture, cultivation
    3. (Medieval Latin) adoration, veneration

    Declension

    First-declension noun.

    singular plural
    nominative cultūra cultūrae
    genitive cultūrae cultūrārum
    dative cultūrae cultūrīs
    accusative cultūram cultūrās
    ablative cultūrā cultūrīs
    vocative cultūra cultūrae

    Derived terms

    Descendants

    References

    • cultura”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
    • cultura”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
    • "cultura", in Charles du Fresne du Cange, Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
    • cultura”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
    • Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894), Latin Phrase-Book[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
      • mental culture: animi, ingenii cultus (not cultura)

    Occitan

    Etymology

    From Latin cultura.

    Pronunciation

    Noun

    cultura f (plural culturas)

    1. culture

    Portuguese

    Etymology

    Borrowed from Latin cultūra (culture), from cultus, perfect passive participle of colō (to till, to cultivate).

    Pronunciation

     
    • (Brazil) IPA(key): /kuwˈtu.ɾɐ/ [kuʊ̯ˈtu.ɾɐ]
    • (Portugal) IPA(key): /kulˈtu.ɾɐ/ [kuɫˈtu.ɾɐ]

    • Rhymes: -uɾɐ
    • Hyphenation: cul‧tu‧ra
    • Homophone: -cultura
    • Audio:(file)

    Noun

    cultura f (plural culturas)

    1. culture
      1. arts, customs and habits that characterise a group of people
      2. a plant growing practice
        Synonyms: cultivo, plantação
      3. a breeding practice
        Synonym: criação

    Quotations

    • For quotations using this term, see Citations:cultura.

    Derived terms

    Further reading

    Romanian

    Alternative forms

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /kulˈtura/
    • Rhymes: -ura
    • Hyphenation: cul‧tu‧ra

    Noun

    cultura f

    1. definite nominative/accusative singular of cultură

    Sardinian

    Noun

    cultura f

    This entry needs an inflection-table template.

    1. culture

    Further reading

    • cultura”, in Ditzionàriu in línia de sa limba e de sa cultura sarda [Online Dictionary of the Sardinian Language and Culture] (in Sardinian, Italian, and English), Autonomous Region of Sardinia [Sardinian: Regione Autonoma della Sardegna]

    Spanish

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /kulˈtuɾa/ [kul̪ˈt̪u.ɾa]
    • Audio (Colombia):(file)
    • Rhymes: -uɾa
    • Syllabification: cul‧tu‧ra

    Etymology 1

    From Latin cultūra (culture), from cultus, perfect passive participle of colō (to till, cultivate).

    Noun

    cultura f (plural culturas)

    1. culture
      • 1999 July 24, Vicente Verdú, “El porno”, in El País[2], archived from the original on 12 September 2025:
        A la cultura falocrática de consumo sigue hoy el progresivo despiece del cuerpo masculino para el disfrute de las hembras, tal como hicieron los machos hasta ahora troceando el cuerpo de la mujer.
        (please add an English translation of this quotation)
    2. knowledge
      Synonyms: saber, instrucción
    3. erudition
      Synonyms: erudición, ilustración
    4. (rare) cultivation (of plants)
    5. (colloquial) politeness, respect
      Synonyms: cortesía, respeto
    Hyponyms
    • cultura de Hallstatt (Hallstatt culture)
    • cultura de la cerámica cordada (Corded Ware culture)
    • cultura de la cerámica del peine (Comb Ceramic culture)
    • cultura de las ánforas globulares (Globular Amphora culture)
    • cultura de Longshan (Longshan culture)
    • cultura de los vasos de embudo (Funnelbeaker culture)
    • cultura del vaso campaniforme (Bell Beaker Culture)
    • cultura popular
    • cultura yamna (Yamnaya culture)
    Derived terms
    Descendants

    Etymology 2

    See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

    Verb

    cultura

    1. inflection of culturar:
      1. third-person singular present indicative
      2. second-person singular imperative

    Further reading