Swahili
Verb
-bwagia (infinitive kubwagia)
- Applicative form of -bwaga
Conjugation
| Conjugation of -bwagia
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| Positive present
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-nabwagia
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| Subjunctive
|
-bwagie
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| Negative
|
-bwagii
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| Imperative singular
|
bwagia
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| Infinitives
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| Imperatives
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| Singular
|
bwagia
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| Plural
|
bwagieni
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| Tensed forms
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| Habitual
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hubwagia
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| Positive past
|
positive subject concord + -libwagia
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| Negative past
|
negative subject concord + -kubwagia
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| Positive present (positive subject concord + -nabwagia)
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Singular
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Plural
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| 1st person
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ninabwagia/nabwagia
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tunabwagia
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| 2nd person
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unabwagia
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mnabwagia
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| 3rd person
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m-wa(I/II)
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anabwagia
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wanabwagia
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| other classes
|
positive subject concord + -nabwagia
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| Negative present (negative subject concord + -bwagii)
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Singular
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Plural
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| 1st person
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sibwagii
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hatubwagii
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| 2nd person
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hubwagii
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hambwagii
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| 3rd person
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m-wa(I/II)
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habwagii
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hawabwagii
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| other classes
|
negative subject concord + -bwagii
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| Positive future
|
positive subject concord + -tabwagia
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| Negative future
|
negative subject concord + -tabwagia
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| Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -bwagie)
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Singular
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Plural
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| 1st person
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nibwagie
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tubwagie
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| 2nd person
|
ubwagie
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mbwagie
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| 3rd person
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m-wa(I/II)
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abwagie
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wabwagie
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| other classes
|
positive subject concord + -bwagie
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| Negative subjunctive
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positive subject concord + -sibwagie
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| Positive present conditional
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positive subject concord + -ngebwagia
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| Negative present conditional
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positive subject concord + -singebwagia
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| Positive past conditional
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positive subject concord + -ngalibwagia
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| Negative past conditional
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positive subject concord + -singalibwagia
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| Gnomic (positive subject concord + -abwagia)
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Singular
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Plural
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| 1st person
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nabwagia
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twabwagia
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| 2nd person
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wabwagia
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mwabwagia
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| 3rd person
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m-wa(I/II)
|
abwagia
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wabwagia
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| m-mi(III/IV)
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wabwagia
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yabwagia
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| ji-ma(V/VI)
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labwagia
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yabwagia
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| ki-vi(VII/VIII)
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chabwagia
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vyabwagia
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| n(IX/X)
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yabwagia
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zabwagia
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| u(XI)
|
wabwagia
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see n(X) or ma(VI) class
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| ku(XV/XVII)
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kwabwagia
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| pa(XVI)
|
pabwagia
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| mu(XVIII)
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mwabwagia
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| Perfect
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positive subject concord + -mebwagia
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| "Already"
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positive subject concord + -meshabwagia
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| "Not yet"
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negative subject concord + -jabwagia
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| "If/When"
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positive subject concord + -kibwagia
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| "If not"
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positive subject concord + -sipobwagia
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| Consecutive
|
kabwagia / positive subject concord + -kabwagia
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| Consecutive subjunctive
|
positive subject concord + -kabwagie
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| Object concord (indicative positive)
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Singular
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Plural
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| 1st person
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-nibwagia
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-tubwagia
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| 2nd person
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-kubwagia
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-wabwagia/-kubwagieni/-wabwagieni
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| 3rd person
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m-wa(I/II)
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-mbwagia
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-wabwagia
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| m-mi(III/IV)
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-ubwagia
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-ibwagia
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| ji-ma(V/VI)
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-libwagia
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-yabwagia
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| ki-vi(VII/VIII)
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-kibwagia
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-vibwagia
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| n(IX/X)
|
-ibwagia
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-zibwagia
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| u(XI)
|
-ubwagia
|
see n(X) or ma(VI) class
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| ku(XV/XVII)
|
-kubwagia
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| pa(XVI)
|
-pabwagia
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| mu(XVIII)
|
-mubwagia
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| Reflexive
|
-jibwagia
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| Relative forms
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| General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -bwagia- + relative marker)
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Singular
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Plural
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| m-wa(I/II)
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-bwagiaye
|
-bwagiao
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| m-mi(III/IV)
|
-bwagiao
|
-bwagiayo
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| ji-ma(V/VI)
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-bwagialo
|
-bwagiayo
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| ki-vi(VII/VIII)
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-bwagiacho
|
-bwagiavyo
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| n(IX/X)
|
-bwagiayo
|
-bwagiazo
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| u(XI)
|
-bwagiao
|
see n(X) or ma(VI) class
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| ku(XV/XVII)
|
-bwagiako
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| pa(XVI)
|
-bwagiapo
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| mu(XVIII)
|
-bwagiamo
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| Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -bwagia)
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Singular
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Plural
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| m-wa(I/II)
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-yebwagia
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-obwagia
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| m-mi(III/IV)
|
-obwagia
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-yobwagia
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| ji-ma(V/VI)
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-lobwagia
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-yobwagia
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| ki-vi(VII/VIII)
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-chobwagia
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-vyobwagia
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| n(IX/X)
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-yobwagia
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-zobwagia
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| u(XI)
|
-obwagia
|
see n(X) or ma(VI) class
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| ku(XV/XVII)
|
-kobwagia
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| pa(XVI)
|
-pobwagia
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| mu(XVIII)
|
-mobwagia
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| Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.
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