Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/zoriti
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
From Proto-Balto-Slavic *źarī́ˀtei, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵorh₂éyeti, from *ǵerh₂-.
Verb
*zorìti[1]
- to ripen
Inflection
Conjugation of *zoriti, *zori, *zoritь (?, -i-, s-aorist, accent paradigm b)
| Verbal noun | Infinitive | Supine | L-participle |
|---|---|---|---|
| *zořenьje | *zoriti | *zoritъ | *zorilъ |
| Participles | ||
|---|---|---|
| Tense | Past | Present |
| Passive | *zořenъ | *zorimъ |
| Active | *zořь | *zorę |
| Aorist | Present | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
| Singular | *zorixъ | *zori | *zori | *zořǫ | *zoriši | *zoritь |
| Dual | *zorixově | *zorista | *zoriste | *zorivě | *zorita | *zorite |
| Plural | *zorixomъ | *zoriste | *zorišę | *zorimъ | *zorite | *zorętь |
| Imperfect | Imperative | |||||
| Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
| Singular | *zořaaxъ | *zořaaše | *zořaaše | — | *zori | *zori |
| Dual | *zořaaxově | *zořaašeta | *zořaašete | *zorivě | *zorita | — |
| Plural | *zořaaxomъ | *zořaašete | *zořaaxǫ | *zorimъ | *zorite | — |
- Notes:
- (*)*zorivъ is a later doublet of the past active participle
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- Russian: зори́ть (zorítʹ)
- Ukrainian: зори́ти (zorýty)
- South Slavic:
- West Slavic:
- ⇒ Old Czech: szořiti
References
- ^ Derksen, Rick (2008), “*zorìti”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden; Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 548