Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/pariti

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology 1

    From Proto-Indo-European *pōr-, from the root *per- (reconstructed by Derksen as *perH-, although a laryngeal is not normally assumed).

    Verb

    *pariti

    1. to fly, to glide?
    Inflection
    Conjugation of *pariti, *pari, *paritь (?, -i-, s-aorist, accent paradigm ?)
    Verbal noun Infinitive Supine L-participle
    *pařenьje *pariti *paritъ *parilъ
    Participles
    Tense Past Present
    Passive *pařenъ *parimъ
    Active *pařь *parę
    Aorist Present
    Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
    Singular *parixъ *pari *pari *pařǫ *pariši *paritь
    Dual *parixově *parista *pariste *parivě *parita *parite
    Plural *parixomъ *pariste *parišę *parimъ *parite *parętь
    Imperfect Imperative
    Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
    Singular *pařaaxъ *pařaaše *pařaaše — *pari *pari
    Dual *pařaaxově *pařaašeta *pařaašete *parivě *parita —
    Plural *pařaaxomъ *pařaašete *pařaaxǫ *parimъ *parite —
      Notes:
    • (*)*parivъ is a later doublet of the past active participle
    Descendants
    • East Slavic:
      • Old East Slavic: парити (pariti)
    • South Slavic:
      • Old Church Slavonic: парѧщѧ (paręštę, “which flew”, fem. acc. pl. pres. act. part.)
    • West Slavic:

    References

    • Chernykh, P. Ja. (1999), “пари́ть”, in Историко-этимологический словарь русского языка [Historical-Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), 3rd edition, volume 2 (панцирь – ящур), Moscow: Russian Lang., →ISBN, page 6
    • Derksen, Rick (2008), “*pariti”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden; Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 391
    • Vasmer, Max (1964–1973), “пари́ть”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress

    Etymology 2

      • Vasmer: from *para +‎ *-iti, ultimately from *porěti. Compare Lithuanian perė́ti (“to incubate, brood”), periù, perė́jau

      Verb

      *pariti

      1. to steam, to burn
      Inflection
      Conjugation of *pariti, *pari, *paritь (?, -i-, s-aorist, accent paradigm ?)
      Verbal noun Infinitive Supine L-participle
      *pařenьje *pariti *paritъ *parilъ
      Participles
      Tense Past Present
      Passive *pařenъ *parimъ
      Active *pařь *parę
      Aorist Present
      Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
      Singular *parixъ *pari *pari *pařǫ *pariši *paritь
      Dual *parixově *parista *pariste *parivě *parita *parite
      Plural *parixomъ *pariste *parišę *parimъ *parite *parętь
      Imperfect Imperative
      Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
      Singular *pařaaxъ *pařaaše *pařaaše — *pari *pari
      Dual *pařaaxově *pařaašeta *pařaašete *parivě *parita —
      Plural *pařaaxomъ *pařaašete *pařaaxǫ *parimъ *parite —
        Notes:
      • (*)*parivъ is a later doublet of the past active participle
      Descendants

      References

      • Vasmer, Max (1964–1973), “парить”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
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