August

See also: august

English

Etymology 1

    Early Middle English August(us), re-Latinized from Old English Agustus, from Late Latin Agustus, from Latin augustus (month of August), from the agnomen Augustus (venerable) of Gaius Julius Caesar Augustus, possibly from either Old Latin *augos (increase), from Proto-Italic *augos, from Proto-Indo-European base *h₂ewg- (to increase); or Latin avis (bird), referring to divination by observing bird flights, singing, feeding or entrails + garrīre (to chatter).

    Alternative forms

    Pronunciation

    Proper noun

    August (plural Augusts)

    1. The eighth month of the Roman, Julian, and Gregorian calendars, following July and preceding September.
      Alternative forms: Aug, Aug., AUG, 8
      Synonym: (Quakerism) Eighth Month
      Holonyms: calendar year; year
      Comeronyms: January, February, March, April, May, June, July, September, October, November, December
      • 1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter VIII, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC:
        The day was cool and snappy for August, and the Rise all green with a lavish nature. Now we plunged into a deep shade with the boughs lacing each other overhead, and crossed dainty, rustic bridges over the cold trout-streams, the boards giving back the clatter of our horses' feet: [] .
      • 2025 July 17, John Towfighi, “Copper prices have surged to record highs — and they could jump higher. Here’s why”, in CNN Business[1]:
        Trump’s July 8 announcement of a 50% tariff on copper imports beginning August 1 sent prices surging 13% in one day, up to a record high of $5.69 per pound.
    2. (now rare) A female given name from English derived from the month (of birth).
      • 1993, Margaret Atwood, Robber Bride, Virago Press, published 2013, →ISBN, page 48:
        August, Charis named her, because that's when she was born. Warm breezes, baby powder, languorous heat, the smell of mown hay. Such a soft name. Too soft for her daughter, who has added an a. Augusta, she is now — a very different resonance. Marble statues, Roman noses, tight-lipped commanding mouths.
      • 2018, George Beahm, editor, Mark Zuckerberg: In His Own Words[2], Agate Publishing, →ISBN:
        AUGUST[ 2017]: [Mark] Zuckerberg and [Priscilla] Chan's second daughter, August, is born.
    Synonyms
    • Sextilis (chiefly early Roman contexts), Sextile (early Roman contexts, now uncommon)
    Derived terms
    Descendants
    • Bislama: ogis
    • Jamaican Creole: Augos, Aagos
    • Pitcairn-Norfolk: orgas
    • Tok Pisin: ogas
    • Burmese: ဩဂုတ် (au:gut)
    • Chichewa: Ogasiti
    • Dari: اگست (ogast)
    • Hausa: Agusta
    • Hawaiian: ʻAukake
    • Hindi: अगस्त (agast)
    • Malay: Ogos
    • Māori: Ākuhata
    • Marshallese: O̧kwōj
    • Pohnpeian: Ahkos
    • Swahili: Agosti
    • Tashelhit: Ɣuct
    • Tokelauan: Aukuho
    • Tongan: ʻAokosi
    Translations

    See also

    Etymology 2

    In some cases a month name from English. In other cases inspired by the common German given name August, from Latin Augustus.

    Proper noun

    August

    1. A male given name from Latin.
      • 1974, Witi Ihimaera, Whanau, Heinemann, page 76:
        Thirteen year old August is the eldest; he begins to pull the kite downward. Like his sister and brother, June and July, he has been named after the month in which he was born.
    2. A surname from Latin.
    3. A census-designated place in San Joaquin County, California, United States.
    Translations

    Anagrams

    Catalan

    Proper noun

    August m

    1. Augustus

    Danish

    Etymology

    From Latin Augustus.

    Proper noun

    August

    1. a male given name, feminine equivalent Augusta

    Estonian

    Etymology

    From Latin Augustus.

    Proper noun

    August

    1. a male given name

    Ewe

    Etymology

    Borrowed from German August.

    Proper noun

    August

    1. August (month)
      Coordinate term: (native term) Dasiamime

    See also

    Faroese

    Etymology

    From Latin Augustus.

    Proper noun

    August m

    1. a male given name

    Usage notes

    Patronymics

    • August's son: Augustsson
    • August's daughter: Augustsdóttir

    Declension

    singular
    indefinite
    nominative August
    accusative August
    dative Augusti
    genitive Augusts

    Finnish

    Etymology

    From Swedish August, from Latin Augustus.

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /ˈɑu̯ɡust/, [ˈɑ̝u̯ɡus̠t]
    • Rhymes: -ɑuɡust
    • Syllabification(key): Au‧gust
    • Hyphenation(key): Au‧gust

    Proper noun

    August

    1. a male given name

    Usage notes

    • Now chiefly used as a middle name.

    Declension

    Inflection of August (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation)
    nominative August Augustit
    genitive Augustin Augustien
    partitive Augustia Augusteja
    illative Augustiin Augusteihin
    singular plural
    nominative August Augustit
    accusative nom. August Augustit
    gen. Augustin
    genitive Augustin Augustien
    partitive Augustia Augusteja
    inessive Augustissa Augusteissa
    elative Augustista Augusteista
    illative Augustiin Augusteihin
    adessive Augustilla Augusteilla
    ablative Augustilta Augusteilta
    allative Augustille Augusteille
    essive Augustina Augusteina
    translative Augustiksi Augusteiksi
    abessive Augustitta Augusteitta
    instructive Augustein
    comitative See the possessive forms below.
    Possessive forms of August (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation)
    first-person singular possessor
    singular plural
    nominative Augustini Augustini
    accusative nom. Augustini Augustini
    gen. Augustini
    genitive Augustini Augustieni
    partitive Augustiani Augustejani
    inessive Augustissani Augusteissani
    elative Augustistani Augusteistani
    illative Augustiini Augusteihini
    adessive Augustillani Augusteillani
    ablative Augustiltani Augusteiltani
    allative Augustilleni Augusteilleni
    essive Augustinani Augusteinani
    translative Augustikseni Augusteikseni
    abessive Augustittani Augusteittani
    instructive
    comitative Augusteineni
    second-person singular possessor
    singular plural
    nominative Augustisi Augustisi
    accusative nom. Augustisi Augustisi
    gen. Augustisi
    genitive Augustisi Augustiesi
    partitive Augustiasi Augustejasi
    inessive Augustissasi Augusteissasi
    elative Augustistasi Augusteistasi
    illative Augustiisi Augusteihisi
    adessive Augustillasi Augusteillasi
    ablative Augustiltasi Augusteiltasi
    allative Augustillesi Augusteillesi
    essive Augustinasi Augusteinasi
    translative Augustiksesi Augusteiksesi
    abessive Augustittasi Augusteittasi
    instructive
    comitative Augusteinesi
    first-person plural possessor
    singular plural
    nominative Augustimme Augustimme
    accusative nom. Augustimme Augustimme
    gen. Augustimme
    genitive Augustimme Augustiemme
    partitive Augustiamme Augustejamme
    inessive Augustissamme Augusteissamme
    elative Augustistamme Augusteistamme
    illative Augustiimme Augusteihimme
    adessive Augustillamme Augusteillamme
    ablative Augustiltamme Augusteiltamme
    allative Augustillemme Augusteillemme
    essive Augustinamme Augusteinamme
    translative Augustiksemme Augusteiksemme
    abessive Augustittamme Augusteittamme
    instructive
    comitative Augusteinemme
    second-person plural possessor
    singular plural
    nominative Augustinne Augustinne
    accusative nom. Augustinne Augustinne
    gen. Augustinne
    genitive Augustinne Augustienne
    partitive Augustianne Augustejanne
    inessive Augustissanne Augusteissanne
    elative Augustistanne Augusteistanne
    illative Augustiinne Augusteihinne
    adessive Augustillanne Augusteillanne
    ablative Augustiltanne Augusteiltanne
    allative Augustillenne Augusteillenne
    essive Augustinanne Augusteinanne
    translative Augustiksenne Augusteiksenne
    abessive Augustittanne Augusteittanne
    instructive
    comitative Augusteinenne
    third-person possessor
    singular plural
    nominative Augustinsa Augustinsa
    accusative nom. Augustinsa Augustinsa
    gen. Augustinsa
    genitive Augustinsa Augustiensa
    partitive Augustiaan
    Augustiansa
    Augustejaan
    Augustejansa
    inessive Augustissaan
    Augustissansa
    Augusteissaan
    Augusteissansa
    elative Augustistaan
    Augustistansa
    Augusteistaan
    Augusteistansa
    illative Augustiinsa Augusteihinsa
    adessive Augustillaan
    Augustillansa
    Augusteillaan
    Augusteillansa
    ablative Augustiltaan
    Augustiltansa
    Augusteiltaan
    Augusteiltansa
    allative Augustilleen
    Augustillensa
    Augusteilleen
    Augusteillensa
    essive Augustinaan
    Augustinansa
    Augusteinaan
    Augusteinansa
    translative Augustikseen
    Augustiksensa
    Augusteikseen
    Augusteiksensa
    abessive Augustittaan
    Augustittansa
    Augusteittaan
    Augusteittansa
    instructive
    comitative Augusteineen
    Augusteinensa

    Statistics

    • August is the 486th most common male given name in Finland, belonging to 477 male individuals (and as a middle name to 5,483 more, making it much more common as a middle name), and also belongs as a middle name to 10 female individuals, according to August 2025 data from the Digital and Population Data Services Agency of Finland.

    German

    Etymology

      Learned borrowing from Latin Augustus.

      Pronunciation

      • IPA(key): /aʊ̯ˈɡʊst/ (month)
      • Audio:(file)
      • Audio (Germany (Berlin)):(file)
      • IPA(key): /ˈaʊ̯ɡʊst/ (given name)
      • Audio (Germany (Berlin)):(file)

      Noun

      August m (strong, genitive August or Augusts or Augustes, plural Auguste)

      1. August (month)
        Synonyms: (archaic) Ährenmonat; (archaic) Erntemonat; (archaic) Erntemond; (archaic) Ernting; (archaic) Sichelmonat

      Declension

      Coordinate terms

      Derived terms

      • Augustabend
      • Augustfeier
      • Augustferien
      • Augustheu
      • Augustmorgen
      • Augustnacht
      • Augusttag
      • Augusttraube
      • Augustwoche
      • Augustwochenende

      Descendants

      Proper noun

      August m (proper noun, strong, genitive Augusts or August)

      1. a male given name, feminine equivalent Augusta or Auguste, equivalent to English Augustus

      Descendants

      Further reading

      • August” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
      • August” in Duden online

      Hunsrik

      Alternative forms

      Etymology

        Borrowed from German August.[1] Doublet of Aagust.

        Pronunciation

        • IPA(key): /ˈaʊ̯kuʃt/
        • Rhymes: -aʊ̯kuʃt
        • Syllabification: Au‧gust

        Noun

        August m (plural August)

        1. August

        See also

        Gregorian calendar months: Monate im gregorianicher Kalenneredit

        Proper noun

        August m

        1. a male given name, equivalent to English Augustus

        References

        1. ^ Boll, Piter Kehoma (2021), “August”, in Dicionário Hunsriqueano Riograndense–Português, 3rd edition (overall work in Portuguese), Ivoti: Riograndenser Hunsrickisch, page 15, column 1

        Luxembourgish

        Etymology

        From German August.

        Pronunciation

        • IPA(key): [ɑʊ̯ˈɡust]

        Proper noun

        August m

        1. August

        See also

        Gregorian calendar months: Méint am Gregorianesche Kalenneredit

        North Frisian

        Alternative forms

        Etymology

        Ultimately from Latin augustus.

        Noun

        August m

        1. (Sylt) August
          Synonym: Bārichtmuun

        Norwegian Bokmål

        Etymology

        From Latin Augustus.

        Proper noun

        August

        1. a male given name

        See also

        Norwegian Nynorsk

        Etymology

        From Latin Augustus.

        Proper noun

        August

        1. a male given name

        See also

        Plautdietsch

        Noun

        August m

        1. August (month)

        Polish

        Pronunciation

        • IPA(key): /ˈaw.ɡust/
        • Rhymes: -awɡust
        • Syllabification: Au‧gust

        Etymology 1

        Learned borrowing from Latin Augustus.

        Proper noun

        August m pers (female equivalent Augusta)

        1. a male given name from Latin, equivalent to English Augustus
        Declension

        Etymology 2

        See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

        Proper noun

        August f

        1. genitive plural of Augusta

        Further reading

        • August in Polish dictionaries at PWN

        Scots

        Etymology

        Early Middle English August(us), re-Latinized from Old English Agustus, from Late Latin Agustus, from Latin augustus (month of August), from the agnomen Augustus (venerable) of Gaius Julius Caesar Augustus.

        Proper noun

        August

        1. August (month)

        See also

        Swedish

        Etymology

        From Latin Augustus.

        Pronunciation

        • Audio:(file)

        Proper noun

        August c (genitive Augusts)

        1. a male given name, feminine equivalent Augusta

        See also