April

See also: april, apríl, aprīl, and äpril

English

Alternative forms

Etymology

    From Middle English apprile, Aprill, re-Latinised from Middle English aueril, from Old French avrill, from Latin Aprīlis (of the month of the goddess Venus), perhaps based on Etruscan 𐌀𐌐𐌓𐌖 (apru), from Ancient Greek Ἀφροδίτη (Aphrodítē, Venus). Displaced native Old English ēastermōnaþ (literally Easter month).

    Pronunciation

    • (UK) IPA(key): /ˈeɪ.pɹɪl/, /ˈeɪ.pɹəl/
    • (US) enPR: āʹprəl, IPA(key): /ˈeɪ.pɹəl/
    • Audio (US):(file)
    • (nonstandard, obsolete) IPA(key): /ˈeɪ.pɹaɪl/[1][2]
    • (Indic) IPA(key): /ˈep.rɪl/, (spelling pronunciation) /ˈaprɪl/, /-əl/; /əpˈrajl/
    • Hyphenation: A‧pril

    Proper noun

    April (plural Aprils)

    1. The fourth month of the Gregorian calendar, following March and preceding May.
      Alternative forms: Apr, Apr., APR, 4
      Synonyms: Eastermonth (religious or archaic), (Quakerism) Fourth Month
      Holonyms: calendar year; year
      Comeronyms: January, February, March, May, June, July, August, September, October, November, December
      • 1845, Robert Browning, Home-Thoughts From Abroad:
        Oh, to be in England / Now that April’s there
      • 2019 March 18, Steven Pifer, Five years after Crimea’s illegal annexation, the issue is no closer to resolution[2], The Center for International Security and Cooperation, archived from the original on 29 April 2025:
        The little green men were clearly professional soldiers by their bearing, carried Russian weapons, and wore Russian combat fatigues, but they had no identifying insignia. Vladimir Putin originally denied they were Russian soldiers; that April, he confirmed they were.
      • 2020 May 12, Holly Yan, “Trump says the US leads the world in testing. But it’s far behind in testing per capita, studies show”, in CNN[3], archived from the original on 6 June 2020:
        As of April 26, the US ranked 22nd in the number of tests performed per capita, according to the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD).
    2. A female given name transferred from the month name [in turn from English]; used since the early 20th century.
      • 1947, Hilda Laurence, Death of a Doll, page 27:
        I'm April Hooper. That sounds silly, the April part, but my mother was English and she always said there was nothing prettier than an English April.
    3. A surname.

    Coordinate terms

    Derived terms

    Descendants

    Translations

    See also

    References

    1. ^ Hall, Joseph Sargent (2 March 1942), “2. The Vowel Sounds of Unstressed and Partially Stressed Syllables”, in The Phonetics of Great Smoky Mountain Speech (American Speech: Reprints and Monographs; 4), New York: King's Crown Press, →DOI, →ISBN, § III.1, page 72.
    2. ^ Hurd, Seth P. (1847), “Accuracy”, in “False Pronunciation”, in A Grammatical Corrector; or, A Vocabulary of the Common Errors of Speech[1], Philadelphia: E. H. Butler & Co, →OCLC, page 77.

    Anagrams

    Afrikaans

    Pronunciation

    • Audio:(file)

    Noun

    April (plural Aprilmaande)

    1. April

    See also

    Cebuano

    Etymology

    From English April, from Middle English apprile, re-Latinized from aueril, from Old French avrill, from Latin Aprīlis (of the month of the goddess Venus), perhaps based on Etruscan 𐌀𐌐𐌓𐌖 (apru), from Ancient Greek Ἀφροδίτη (Aphrodítē, Venus).

    Proper noun

    April

    1. a female given name from English

    Anagrams

    Ewe

    Etymology

    Borrowed from German April.

    Proper noun

    April

    1. April
      Coordinate term: (native term) Afɔfiɛ

    See also

    German

    Alternative forms

    Etymology

      Inherited from Middle High German aberelle.

      Pronunciation

      • IPA(key): /aˈpʁɪl/
      • Audio:(file)
      • Audio (Germany (Berlin)):(file)

      Noun

      April m (strong, genitive April or Aprils, plural Aprile)

      1. April
        • 1741, Annales Cistercienses, Das ist, Cisterciensische, Oder Vielmehr Jährliche Kirchen-Geschichte Von Erbauung Cisterz, wie dieser Heil. Marianischen Orden seinen Anfang und Aufnahm genommen, und was sich von Anno Christi Geburth 1098. des Heil. Cistercienser-Ordens im ersten bis 1212. des bemeldten Ordens im 115. Jahr Denckwürdiges begaben, In V. Theil abgetheilet. In Lateinischer Sprache beschrieben Von dem Hochwürdigsten Angelo Manrique von Burgen [...] von dem Hochwürdigen Bonifacio Hiltprand [...] Ins Teutsche übersetzt; Endlichen Ans Tag-Licht und in Druck gegeben Von dem Hochwürdigen Wilhelmo II. [...] Dritter Theil, page 156:
          [...] hingegen hat ihn [= den Tag des seeligen Abschieds des Heil. Fastradi] Henriquez in sein Menologium auf den 21. Tag des Aprils gesetzet; [...]
          (please add an English translation of this quotation)
        • 1818, Eichenlaub, auf Luthers Grab gestreut, im Jahre 1817, von Dr. Johann Adolph Jacobi. Dritte Ausgabe. vermehrt, page 84:
          Am Dritten des Aprils trat der Kurfürst mit einer Begleitung, die seiner Würde entsprach, die Reise nach Augsburg an.
          (please add an English translation of this quotation)
        • 1834, Das Volks-Schulwesen in den Preußischen Staaten. Eine Zusammenstellung der Verordnungen, welche den Elementar-Unterricht der Jugend betreffen, von Dr. Johann Ferdinand Neigebaur, page 206 (from a "Dienstvorschrift für die Schulvorstände"):
          22) Bei Ueberreichung der Verzeichnisse der schulpflichtigen Kinder weiset der Vorstand den Lehrer an, mit dem Ersten Aprils und dem Ersten Octobers diejenigen aufzunehmen, welche dann das 8te Jahr vollendet haben.
          (please add an English translation of this quotation)

      Usage notes

      • Expressions like der erste April (der 1. April) are normally used to refer to a certain day of April and not to a certain entire month of April during a period of more than one year (e.g. der April des zweiten Jahres).

      Declension

      Coordinate terms

      Descendants

      Further reading

      • April” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
      • April” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
      • April” in Duden online
      • April on the German Wikipedia.Wikipedia de

      Hunsrik

      Etymology

        Borrowed from German April.[1]

        Pronunciation

        • IPA(key): /aˈpriːl/, /aˈpril/
        • Rhymes: -iːl, -il
        • Syllabification: A‧pril

        Noun

        April m (plural April)

        1. April

        See also

        Gregorian calendar months: Monate im gregorianicher Kalenneredit

        References

        1. ^ Boll, Piter Kehoma (2021), “April”, in Dicionário Hunsriqueano Riograndense–Português, 3rd edition (overall work in Portuguese), Ivoti: Riograndenser Hunsrickisch, page 13, column 2

        Indonesian

        Etymology

        From Dutch april, from Middle Dutch april, from Latin Aprīlis. Cognate with Afrikaans April, Malay April.

        Pronunciation

        • (Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /ˈapril/ [ˈap̚.rɪl]
        • Rhymes: -april
        • Syllabification: Ap‧ril

        Proper noun

        April

        1. April

        Coordinate terms

        Gregorian calendar months: bulan-bulan kalender Gregoriusedit

        Further reading

        Limburgish

        Noun

        April m

        1. German-based and Veldeke spelling of april

        Malay

        Etymology

        Borrowed from English April, from Middle English apprile, from aueril, from Old French avrill, from Latin Aprīlis.

        Pronunciation

        • (English-based) IPA(key): [e.prəl]
          • Rhymes: -prəl, -əl
        • (Baku) IPA(key): [a.pril]
          • Rhymes: -pril, -il
        • Hyphenation: A‧pril

        Proper noun

        April (Jawi spelling اڤريل)

        1. April (fourth month of the Gregorian calendar)

        See also

        Further reading

        Maltese

        Etymology

        Borrowed from Sicilian aprili.

        Pronunciation

        • IPA(key): /apˈriːl/
        • Audio (Gozo):(file)
        • Rhymes: -iːl

        Noun

        April m (plural Aprilijiet)

        1. April
          • 1949-1952, Anton Buttigieg, “Il-Bejta ta’ Dejjem”, in Qasba mar-Riħ, published 1977:
            Qalbi xebgħet bil-bejta
            li dejjem ta’ kull sena
            titwaqqa’ kull ħarifa,
            u kull April tinbena,
            (please add an English translation of this quotation)

        See also

        North Frisian

        Alternative forms

        Etymology

        Ultimately from Latin Aprīlis.

        Noun

        April m

        1. (Sylt) April
          Synonym: Gērsmuun

        Tagalog

        Etymology

        Borrowed from English April.

        Pronunciation

        • (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ˈʔejpɾil/ [ˈʔeɪ̯.pɾɪl]
        • Rhymes: -ejpɾil
        • Syllabification: A‧pril

        Proper noun

        April (Baybayin spelling ᜁᜌ᜔ᜉ᜔ᜇᜒᜎ᜔)

        1. a female given name from English

        Anagrams