-ure

See also: Appendix:Variations of "ure"

English

Pronunciation

  • enPR: (when stressed) -o͝or, (when unstressed) -ər
  • (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /-ʊə̯/, /-ɔː/; /-ə/
  • (General American, Canada) IPA(key): /-ʊɹ/; /-əɹ/
  • (General Australian) IPA(key): /-ʊə̯/; /-ə/
  • (New Zealand) IPA(key): /-ʉ(ː)ə̯/, /-oː/; /-ə/
  • (Scotland) IPA(key): /-ʉɹ/; /-əɹ/
  • (India) IPA(key): /-ʊwɜ̯(ː)(ɾ)/, /-oː(ɾ)/, /-uːɾ/; /-ɜː(ɾ)/, /-əɾ/
  • Rhymes: -ɔː(ɹ), -ʊə(ɹ), -ə(ɹ)
  • Hyphenation: -ure

Etymology 1

Inherited from Middle English -ure, from Old French -ure, from Latin -ūra.

Suffix

-ure (noun-forming suffix, plural -ures) (no longer productive)

  1. A process; a condition; a result of an action.
    erase + ‎-ure → ‎erasure
  2. An official entity or function.
Derived terms
Translations
See also

Etymology 2

Derived from Ancient Greek οὐρᾱ́ (ourā́).

Suffix

-ure (noun-forming suffix, plural -ures)

  1. A tail.
Derived terms
English terms suffixed with -ure (tail)

Anagrams

French

Etymology

Inherited from Old French -(ë)ure, from Latin -(ā)tūram, the accusative case of -(ā)tūra.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /yʁ/

Suffix

-ure f (noun-forming suffix, plural -ures)

  1. forms nouns describing the result of an action
    brûler (to burn) + ‎-ure → ‎brûlure (burn)
    blesser (to injure) + ‎-ure → ‎blessure (injury)

-ure m (noun-forming suffix, plural -ures)

  1. (chemistry) -ide
    iode (iodine) + ‎-ure → ‎iodure (iodide)

Derived terms

Further reading

Middle English

Etymology 1

From Old French -eure, -ure, from Latin -(ā)tūra, -(ā)tūram.

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /-ˈiu̯r(ə)/, /-ˈuːr(ə)/, /-ur(ə)/

Suffix

-ure

  1. Forms abstract nouns denoting actions or results.
  2. (less common) forms nouns denoting states or things.
Derived terms
Middle English terms suffixed with -ure
Descendants
  • English: -ure
  • Scots: -ure
References

Etymology 2

Suffix

-ure

  1. alternative form of -our

Old French

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Latin -(ā)tūram, the accusative case of -(ā)tūra.

Suffix

-ure

  1. used to form usually feminine, usually abstract nouns

Descendants