𢬿
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Translingual
Han character
𢬿 (Kangxi radical 64, 手+7, 10 strokes, cangjie input 手戈廿 (QIT), composition ⿰扌戒)
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 433, character 19
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1877, character 13
- Unihan data for U+22B3F
Chinese
Etymology 1
| simp. and trad. |
𢬿 | |
|---|---|---|
| alternative forms | 械 揩 𢶷 介 | |
Pronunciation
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: kaai3 / kaai5
- Yale: kaai / káaih
- Cantonese Pinyin: kaai3 / kaai5
- Guangdong Romanization: kai3 / kai5
- Sinological IPA (key): /kʰaːi̯³³/, /kʰaːi̯¹³/
- (Taishanese, Taicheng)
- Wiktionary: kai1
- Sinological IPA (key): /kʰai³³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
Definitions
𢬿
- (Cantonese, dated in standard Cantonese, still used in Taishanese) to take; to hold
- (Cantonese, dated in standard Cantonese, still used in Taishanese) to use (as an instrument)
- 1841, Elijah Coleman Bridgman, Chinese Chrestomathy in the Canton Dialect, Macao: S. Wells Williams, page 181:
- 1865, Newman Hall, translated by Mary French, 《親就耶穌》 [Come to Jesus], Guangzhou, page 9:
- 1872, 《馬可傳福音書:廣東土白》, Shanghai: 美華書館, Mark 2:21:
- 冇人𢬿新布補舊衣服嘅、怕所補嘅新布、反整壞舊嘅、致令裂爛更關係。 [Cantonese, trad.]
- mou5 jan4 kaai5 san1 bou3 bou2 gau6 ji1 fuk6 ge3, paa3 so2 bou2 ge3 san1 bou3, faan2 zing2 waai6 gau6 ge3, zi3 ling6 lit6 laan6 gang3 gwaan1 hai6. [Jyutping]
- No man also seweth a piece of new cloth on an old garment: else the new piece that filled it up taketh away from the old, and the rent is made worse.
冇人𢬿新布补旧衣服嘅、怕所补嘅新布、反整坏旧嘅、致令裂烂更关系。 [Cantonese, simp.]
- (Cantonese, dated in standard Cantonese) Placed before the object of a sentence to allow it to be placed before the verb.
- 1870, George H. Piercy, 《續天路歷程土話》, page 6:
- 又勸你𢬿個封信擠埋衫襟裏頭、拈出嚟自己讀、亦呌你的仔聽。 [Cantonese, trad.]
- jau6 hyun3 nei5 kaai5 go3 fung1 seon3 zai1 maai4 saam1 kam1 lei5 tau4, nim1 ceot1 lei4 zi6 gei2 duk6, jik6 giu3 nei5 dik1 zai2 teng1. [Jyutping]
- I also urge you to put this letter inside your jacket, take it out and read it yourself, and tell your sons to listen as well.
又劝你𢬿个封信挤埋衫襟里头、拈出嚟自己读、亦呌你的仔听。 [Cantonese, simp.]
- 1872, 《馬可傳福音書:廣東土白》, Shanghai: 美華書館, Mark 12:5:
- 又打發別個僕去、農夫𢬿佢殺嘵、更打發好多僕去、有的被佢打、有的被佢殺。 [Cantonese, trad.]
- jau6 daa2 faat3 bit6 go3 buk6 heoi3, nung4 fu1 kaai5 keoi5 saat3 hiu1, gang3 daa2 faat3 hou2 do1 buk6 heoi3, jau5 dik1 bei6 keoi5 daa2, jau5 dik1 bei6 keoi5 saat3. [Jyutping]
- And again he sent another [servant]; and him they [the husbandmen] killed, and many others; beating some, and killing some.
又打发别个仆去、农夫𢬿佢杀哓、更打发好多仆去、有的被佢打、有的被佢杀。 [Cantonese, simp.]
- 1948, 楊工良, directed by 楊工良, 刁蠻宮主 [A Spoilt Brat][1], spoken by 明珠 (紅線女 [Hung Sin Nui]):
- 乜聽話就叫做真誠真愛喇咩?哦,原來你個心理學博士𢬿呢句說話嚟噉解法嘅。 [Cantonese, trad.]
- mat1 teng1 waa6 zau6 giu3 zou6 zan1 sing4 zan1 oi3 laa3 me1? o5, jyun4 loi4 nei5 go3 sam1 lei5 hok6 bok3 si6 kaai3 nei1 geoi3 syut3 waa6 lei4 gam2 gaai2 faat3 ge2. [Jyutping]
- So being obedient is what's called true love? Oh, so that's how you, psychology doctor, interpret this phrase.
乜听话就叫做真诚真爱喇咩?哦,原来你个心理学博士𢬿呢句说话嚟噉解法嘅。 [Cantonese, simp.]
Synonyms
Dialectal synonyms of 拿 (“to take; to hold”) [map]
Dialectal synonyms of 把 (“particle introducing a preverbal object”) [map]
Etymology 2
| For pronunciation and definitions of 𢬿 – see 楷 (“(Cantonese) a wedge of fruit”). (This character is a variant form of 楷). |