進展

See also: 进展

Chinese

		advance; enter; to come in	to spread out; to postpone; to unfold to spread out; to postpone; to unfold; to use
trad. (進展)		進	展
simp. (进展)		进	展

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): jìnzhǎn

(Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄣˋ ㄓㄢˇ
Cantonese
(Guangzhou–Hong Kong, Jyutping): zeon³ zin²

(Taishan, Wiktionary): din¹ zin²
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): chìn-tián

(Teochew, Peng'im): zing³ diang²

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: jìnzhǎn
  - Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄣˋ ㄓㄢˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: jìnjhǎn
  - Wade–Giles: chin⁴-chan³
  - Yale: jìn-jǎn
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jinnjaan
  - Palladius: цзиньчжань (czinʹčžanʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕin⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂän²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: zeon³ zin²
  - Yale: jeun jín
  - Cantonese Pinyin: dzoen³ dzin²
  - Guangdong Romanization: zên³ jin²
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sɵn³³ t͡siːn³⁵/
- (Taishanese, Taicheng)
  - Wiktionary: din¹ zin²
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tin³³ t͡sin⁵⁵/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chìn-tián
  - Tâi-lô: tsìn-tián
  - Phofsit Daibuun: ciendiern
  - Sinological IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sin²¹⁻⁵³ tiɛn⁵³/
  - Sinological IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sin⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ tiɛn⁵⁵⁴/
  - Sinological IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sin²¹⁻⁵³ tiɛn⁵³/
  - Sinological IPA (Taipei): /t͡sin¹¹⁻⁵³ tiɛn⁵³/
  - Sinological IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sin²¹⁻⁴¹ tiɛn⁴¹/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: zing³ diang²
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tsìng tiáng
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡siŋ²¹³⁻⁵⁵ tiaŋ⁵²⁻²¹/

Verb

進展

to make headway; to make progress; to come along

Synonyms

健全 (jiànquán)
出息 (colloquial)
前進 / 前进 (qiánjìn)
完善 (wánshàn)
提升 (tíshēng)
提懸 / 提悬 (Min Nan)
提高 (tígāo)
改善 (gǎishàn)
改良 (gǎiliáng)
改進 / 改进 (gǎijìn)
躍進 / 跃进 (yuèjìn)
進步 / 进步 (jìnbù)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
進	展
しん Grade: 3	てん Grade: 6
on'yomi

Pronunciation

(Tokyo) しんてん [shìńtéń] (Heiban – [0])^[1]
IPA^(key): [ɕĩntẽ̞ɴ]

Noun

進(しん)展(てん) • (shinten)

advance, progress

Verb

進(しん)展(てん)する • (shinten suru) suru (stem 進(しん)展(てん)し (shinten shi), past 進(しん)展(てん)した (shinten shita))

to advance, to progress, to develop

Conjugation

Conjugation of "進展する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective")	進展し	しんてんし	shinten shi
Ren’yōkei ("continuative")	進展し	しんてんし	shinten shi
Shūshikei ("terminal")	進展する	しんてんする	shinten suru
Rentaikei ("attributive")	進展する	しんてんする	shinten suru
Kateikei ("hypothetical")	進展すれ	しんてんすれ	shinten sure
Meireikei ("imperative")	進展せよ¹ 進展しろ²	しんてんせよ¹ しんてんしろ²	shinten seyo¹ shinten shiro²
Key constructions
Passive	進展される	しんてんされる	shinten sareru
Causative	進展させる進展さす	しんてんさせるしんてんさす	shinten saseru shinten sasu
Potential	進展できる	しんてんできる	shinten dekiru
Volitional	進展しよう	しんてんしよう	shinten shiyō
Negative	進展しない	しんてんしない	shinten shinai
Negative continuative	進展せず	しんてんせず	shinten sezu
Formal	進展します	しんてんします	shinten shimasu
Perfective	進展した	しんてんした	shinten shita
Conjunctive	進展して	しんてんして	shinten shite
Hypothetical conditional	進展すれば	しんてんすれば	shinten sureba

¹ Written imperative
² Spoken imperative

References

^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN

“進展”, in 漢字ぺディア [Kanjipedia]‎^[1] (in Japanese), The Japan Kanji Aptitude Testing Foundation, 2015–2026

Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term
進	展

Verb

進展

chữ Hán form of tiến triển (“to progress; to develop”)