褫
See also: 禠
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Translingual
Han character
褫 (Kangxi radical 145, 衣+10, 16 strokes, cangjie input 中竹卜弓 (LHYN) or 中竹卜山 (LHYU), four-corner 32217(GKP) or 32212(HTJK), composition ⿰衤虒)
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1122, character 23
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 34504
- Dae Jaweon: page 1590, character 15
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3107, character 17
- Unihan data for U+892B
Chinese
Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (虒) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *l̥ʰɯʔ, *l̥ʰeʔ, *l'e, *l'eʔ): semantic 衣 (“clothes”) + phonetic 虒 (OC *sle).
Etymology 1
| trad. | 褫 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. # | 褫 | |
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): ci2
- Hakka
- Eastern Min (BUC): dī
- Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): ti3
- Southern Min
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: chǐ
- Zhuyin: ㄔˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: chǐh
- Wade–Giles: chʻih3
- Yale: chř
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chyy
- Palladius: чи (či)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʈ͡ʂʰʐ̩²¹⁴/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: ci2
- Yale: chí
- Cantonese Pinyin: tsi2
- Guangdong Romanization: qi2
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰiː³⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chhṳ́
- Hakka Romanization System: ciiˋ
- Hagfa Pinyim: ci3
- Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰɨ³¹/
- (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
- Hakka Romanization System: chiˊ
- Sinological IPA: /t͡ʃʰi²⁴/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Eastern Min
- Puxian Min
- (Putian)
- Pouseng Ping'ing: ti3
- Báⁿ-uā-ci̍: tî
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰi⁴⁵³/
- (Xianyou)
- Pouseng Ping'ing: ti3
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰi³³²/
- (Putian)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thí
- Tâi-lô: thí
- Phofsit Daibuun: tie
- Sinological IPA (Xiamen): /tʰi⁵³/
- Sinological IPA (Quanzhou): /tʰi⁵⁵⁴/
- Sinological IPA (Zhangzhou): /tʰi⁵³/
- Sinological IPA (Taipei): /tʰi⁵³/
- Sinological IPA (Kaohsiung): /tʰi⁴¹/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: ci2 / di7
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tshí / tī
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰi⁵²/, /ti¹¹/
- (Hokkien)
- Middle Chinese: drje, drjeX, trhjeX, trhiX
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*l'e/, /*l'eʔ/, /*l̥ʰeʔ/, /*l̥ʰɯʔ/
Definitions
褫
- (originally) to take off, strip off (clothes)
- (in general) to snatch away
- alt. forms: 搋
- (literary, in compounds) to strip of, deprive of
- to pull, seize
- (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) to fall apart; anything damaged
- (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) lax, slack
Compounds
Etymology 2
| trad. | 褫 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. # | 褫 | |
| alternative forms | 展 | |
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): thíⁿ / thí
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thíⁿ
- Tâi-lô: thínn
- Phofsit Daibuun: tvie
- Sinological IPA (Xiamen): /tʰĩ⁵³/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, General Taiwanese, Zhangzhou, Philippines)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thí
- Tâi-lô: thí
- Phofsit Daibuun: tie
- Sinological IPA (Kaohsiung): /tʰi⁴¹/
- Sinological IPA (Taipei, Zhangzhou): /tʰi⁵³/
- Sinological IPA (Quanzhou, Philippines): /tʰi⁵⁵⁴/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen)
Definitions
褫
- (Hokkien) to open up; to prop open
- 褫雨傘/褫雨伞 [Hokkien] ― thíⁿ hō͘-sòaⁿ [Pe̍h-ōe-jī] ― to prop open the umbrella
- (Xiamen and Zhangzhou Hokkien) to smooth out; to extend open
Compounds
- 褫目
- 褫開 / 褫开
Further reading
- “褫”, in 重編國語辭典修訂本 [Revised Mandarin Chinese Dictionary] (in Chinese), National Academy for Educational Research (Taiwan), 2021.
- Dictionary of Chinese Character Variants (教育部異體字字典), A03750
- “褫”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
- 徐兆泉 (2009), “褫”, in 臺灣四縣腔海陸腔客家話辭典 [Hakka Dictionary of Taiwan] (overall work in Mandarin and Hakka), Taipei: SMC Publishing Inc..
- 莆田市荔城区档案馆 [Putian City Licheng District Archives], editor (2022), “褫”, in 莆仙方言文读字汇 [Puxian Dialect Literary Reading Dictionary] (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), page 31.
Japanese
Kanji
褫
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Readings
Korean
Hanja
褫 (eumhun 빼앗을 치 (ppaeaseul chi))
Vietnamese
Hán-Nôm
褫: Hán Việt readings: sỉ[1], trĩ[1], xỉ[1]
- chữ Hán form of sỉ (“to deprive of”)
- chữ Hán form of trĩ (“to rob, snatch”)
- chữ Hán form of xỉ (“to deprive of”)