菍
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Translingual
Han character
菍 (Kangxi radical 140, 艸+8, 14 strokes, cangjie input 廿人戈心 (TOIP), four-corner 44332, composition ⿱艹念)
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1037, character 15
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 31157
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3236, character 12
- Unihan data for U+83CD
Chinese
Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (念) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *nɯːb, *nɯːd): semantic 艸 (“grass; plant”) + phonetic 念 (OC *nɯːms).
Etymology 1
| trad. | 菍 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. # | 菍 | |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: niè
- Zhuyin: ㄋㄧㄝˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: niè
- Wade–Giles: nieh4
- Yale: nyè
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: nieh
- Palladius: не (ne)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ni̯ɛ⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: nip6
- Yale: nihp
- Cantonese Pinyin: nip9
- Guangdong Romanization: nib6
- Sinological IPA (key): /niːp̚²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Middle Chinese: net, nep
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*nɯːb/, /*nɯːd/
Definitions
菍
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
Compounds
- 地菍
Etymology 2
| For pronunciation and definitions of 菍 – see 棯 (“jujube tree”). (This character is a variant form of 棯). |
Etymology 3
| For pronunciation and definitions of 菍 – see 蔥 (“green onion; spring onion; scallion; etc.”). (This character is a variant form of 蔥). |
Vietnamese
Glyph origin
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声): semantic 艹 (“grass; plant”) + phonetic 念 (niệm).
Han character
菍: Nôm readings: nấm[1][2][3][4][5][6][7], nộm[2][3][4][5][6][7], núm[1]
- chữ Nôm form of nấm (“mushroom, fungus”)
- chữ Nôm form of núm (“used in khúm núm (“obsequious, submissive”)”)
References
- Yonosuke Takeuchi: Chữ Nôm Jiten, Page 343