U+7120, 焠
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7120

[U+711F]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+7121]

Translingual

Han character

(Kangxi radical 86, 火+8, 12 strokes, cangjie input 火卜人十 (FYOJ), four-corner 90848, composition )

  1. quench
  2. be contaminated
  3. scorch

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 673, character 24
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 19111
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1081, character 21
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 2210, character 12
  • Unihan data for U+7120

Chinese

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script
For pronunciation and definitions of – see (“to temper a metal workpiece by dipping; to quench; etc.”).
(This character is a variant form of ).

Compounds

  • 焠掌

Japanese

Kanji

(Hyōgai kanji)

  1. anneal
  2. temper
  3. burn

Readings

  • Go-on: すい (sui)
  • Kan-on: さい (sai)
  • Kun: にらぐ (niragu, 焠ぐ)やく (yaku, 焠く)

Korean

Hanja

(eum (swi))
(eum (chwae))

  1. temper
  2. burn

Vietnamese

Nom glyph origin

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声): semantic (fire) + phonetic (tốt).

Han character

: Hán Việt readings: thối[1][2], tôi[3], toái[4]
: Nôm readings: đốt[1][3][4][5][6][7][8], sốt[1][3][4][5][6][7][8], sột[3][4][8], trui[3][4][8], tôi[3][5][8], tui[4][6], chút[1]

  1. chữ Nôm form of đốt
    1. to set fire to; to set ablaze; to ignite
    2. (Northern Vietnam, of an insect) to sting
    3. joint; segment; internode
  2. chữ Nôm form of sốt (steaming hot)

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 Nguyễn et al. (2009).
  2. ^ Thiều Chửu (1942).
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 Trần (2004).
  4. 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 4.5 Bonet (1899).
  5. 5.0 5.1 5.2 Génibrel (1898).
  6. 6.0 6.1 6.2 Taberd & Pigneau de Béhaine (1838).
  7. 7.0 7.1 Nguyễn (2014).
  8. 8.0 8.1 8.2 8.3 8.4 Hồ (1976).