摩囉差
Chinese
| phonetic | police officer | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (摩囉差) | 摩囉 | 差 | |
| simp. (摩啰差) | 摩啰 | 差 | |
| alternative forms | 嚤囉差/嚤啰差 摩羅差/摩罗差 摩囉叉/摩啰叉 嚤囉叉/嚤啰叉 摩羅叉/摩罗叉 | ||
Etymology
摩囉 may be from Portuguese mouro (“Moor”) (Thompson, 1966).
Pronunciation
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: mo1 lo1 caa1
- Yale: mō lō chā
- Cantonese Pinyin: mo1 lo1 tsaa1
- Guangdong Romanization: mo1 lo1 ca1
- Sinological IPA (key): /mɔː⁵⁵ lɔː⁵⁵ t͡sʰaː⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
Noun
摩囉差
- (Cantonese, historical) Indian Sikh policeman
- 2007, 梁炳華 [Leung Ping-wa], editor, 香港離島區風物志 [Heritages of the Islands District Hong Kong][1], Hong Kong: 離島區議會, →OCLC, page 47:
- 翌年,港英政府差派一名西人幫辦、四名印度摩囉差及兩名香港雜差駐守長洲。 [Literary Cantonese, trad.]
- jik6 nin4, gong2 jing1 zing3 fu2 caai1 paai3 jat1 ming4 sai1 jan4 bong1 baan6-2, sei3 ming4 jan3 dou6 mo1 lo1 caa1 kap6 loeng5 ming4 hoeng1 gong2 zaap6 caai1 zyu3 sau2 coeng4 zau1. [Jyutping]
- The following year, the British Hong Kong government assigned one Westerner inspector, four Indian Sikh policemen, and two Hong Kong detectives to be stationed at Cheung Chau.
翌年,港英政府差派一名西人帮办、四名印度摩啰差及两名香港杂差驻守长洲。 [Literary Cantonese, simp.]
- (Cantonese, ethnic slur, derogatory) a person from South Asia, especially someone from India (Classifier: 個/个 c)
- 2005, 關麗珊, 七月——小説vs小説創作, Hong Kong: 花千樹出版有限公司 [Arcadia Press Ltd.], →ISBN, page 126:
- 母親的話斷斷續續傳入耳中:「成街摩囉差,怎樣生活?你無湯飲又點得呢?仔呀,阿媽的戶口還有幾十萬,你別去摩囉差地方,你……」 [Literary Cantonese, trad.]
- mou5 can1 dik1 waa6 tyun5 tyun5 zuk6 zuk6 cyun4 jap6 ji5 zung1: “seng4 gaai1 mo1 lo1 caa1, zam2 joeng6 sang1 wut6? nei5 mou5 tong1 jam2 jau6 dim2 dak1 ne1? zai2 aa3, aa3 maa1 dik1 wu6 hau2 waan4 jau5 gei2 sap6 maan6, nei5 bit6 heoi3 mo1 lo1 caa1 dei6 fong1, nei5......” [Jyutping]
- His mother's words entered his ear intermittently, "The streets are full of Indians. How are you going to live? How could you not have soup to drink? Son, Mom's bank account still has a couple hundred grand, don't go to the place of Indians, you..."
母亲的话断断续续传入耳中:「成街摩啰差,怎样生活?你无汤饮又点得呢?仔呀,阿妈的户口还有几十万,你别去摩啰差地方,你……」 [Literary Cantonese, simp.]
Synonyms
Dialectal synonyms of 印度人 (“Indian person”) [map]
Derived terms
- 摩囉差都有殖民地 / 摩啰差都有殖民地