U+6252, 扒
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6252

[U+6251]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+6253]

Translingual

Han character

(Kangxi radical 64, 手+2, 5 strokes, cangjie input 手金 (QC), four-corner 58000, composition )

Derived characters

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 417, character 11
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 11780
  • Dae Jaweon: page 763, character 12
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1827, character 3
  • Unihan data for U+6252

Chinese

Glyph origin

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *preːds, *preːd, *pred): semantic (hand) + phonetic (OC *preːd).

Pronunciation 1

trad.
simp. #

Note:
  • pat - literary;
  • peh - vernacular;
  • pa/pha/pá - vernacular (俗).

    Rime
    Character
    Reading # 1/3
    Initial () (1)
    Final () (33)
    Tone (調) Departing (H)
    Openness (開合) Open
    Division () II
    Fanqie
    Baxter peajH
    Reconstructions
    Zhengzhang
    Shangfang
    /pˠɛiH/
    Pan
    Wuyun
    /pᵚæiH/
    Shao
    Rongfen
    /pɐiH/
    Edwin
    Pulleyblank
    /pəɨjH/
    Li
    Rong
    /pɛiH/
    Wang
    Li
    /pɐiH/
    Bernhard
    Karlgren
    /păiH/
    Expected
    Mandarin
    Reflex
    bài
    Expected
    Cantonese
    Reflex
    baai3
    Zhengzhang system (2003)
    Character
    Reading # 1/3
    No. 88
    Phonetic
    component
    Rime
    group
    Rime
    subdivision
    2
    Corresponding
    MC rime
    𢷎
    Old
    Chinese
    /*preːds/

    Definitions

    1. to hold on to; to cling to
    2. to dig up; to tear down
    3. to push aside
    4. to strip off; to take off

    Compounds

    Pronunciation 2

    trad.
    simp. #
    alternative forms Teochew "to scratch"

    Definitions

    1. to gather up; to rake up
    2. to pickpocket
    3. to braise
    4. to climb
    5. to lie prone; to crouch down
    6. (regional) to scratch
      [Hokkien, trad.]
      [Hokkien, simp.]
      From: 2004, Derrick Lian (medicus.tk), 'Excue Me, U Spik Inglish?'
      Ē chiūⁿ bōe? Ū bô? [Pe̍h-ōe-jī]
      Does it itch? Do you scratch?

    Synonyms

    • (to gather up): (Hokkien) (put)
    • (to scratch):

    Compounds

    See also

    Pronunciation 3

    trad.
    simp. #


    Rime
    Character
    Reading # 3/3
    Initial () (1)
    Final () (83)
    Tone (調) Checked (Ø)
    Openness (開合) Open
    Division () III
    Fanqie
    Baxter pjet
    Reconstructions
    Zhengzhang
    Shangfang
    /pˠiᴇt̚/
    Pan
    Wuyun
    /pᵚiɛt̚/
    Shao
    Rongfen
    /piæt̚/
    Edwin
    Pulleyblank
    /piat̚/
    Li
    Rong
    /pjɛt̚/
    Wang
    Li
    /pĭɛt̚/
    Bernhard
    Karlgren
    /pi̯ɛt̚/
    Expected
    Mandarin
    Reflex
    bie
    Expected
    Cantonese
    Reflex
    bit3
    Zhengzhang system (2003)
    Character
    Reading # 3/3
    No. 96
    Phonetic
    component
    Rime
    group
    Rime
    subdivision
    2
    Corresponding
    MC rime
    Old
    Chinese
    /*pred/

    Definitions

    1. to divide

    Pronunciation 4

    trad.
    simp. #


    Rime
    Character
    Reading # 2/3
    Initial () (1)
    Final () (75)
    Tone (調) Checked (Ø)
    Openness (開合) Open
    Division () II
    Fanqie
    Baxter peat
    Reconstructions
    Zhengzhang
    Shangfang
    /pˠɛt̚/
    Pan
    Wuyun
    /pᵚæt̚/
    Shao
    Rongfen
    /pæt̚/
    Edwin
    Pulleyblank
    /pəɨt̚/
    Li
    Rong
    /pɛt̚/
    Wang
    Li
    /pæt̚/
    Bernhard
    Karlgren
    /pat̚/
    Expected
    Mandarin
    Reflex
    ba
    Expected
    Cantonese
    Reflex
    baat3
    Zhengzhang system (2003)
    Character
    Reading # 2/3
    No. 94
    Phonetic
    component
    Rime
    group
    Rime
    subdivision
    2
    Corresponding
    MC rime
    Old
    Chinese
    /*preːd/
    Notes

    Definitions

    1. to pull up
    2. to rescue

    Pronunciation 5

    trad.
    simp. #

    Definitions

    1. (chiefly Cantonese) chop; steak; slab of meat

    Compounds

    Synonyms

    Pronunciation 6

    For pronunciation and definitions of – see (“to lie on one's stomach; to rest one's upper body on a surface; to bend over a surface; etc.”).
    (This character is a variant form of ).

    References

    Japanese

    Kanji

    (Hyōgai kanji)

    1. scratch
    2. dig up
    3. crawl, crouch

    Readings

    From Middle Chinese (MC peajH, “dig up, excavate”):

    • Go-on: はい (hai)
    • Kan-on: はい (hai)
    • Kun: さばく (sabaku, 扒く)ぬく (nuku, 扒く)

    From Middle Chinese (MC peat) and (MC pjet):

    Korean

    Hanja

    • (bae) (hangeul )

    1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

    Vietnamese

    Han character

    : Hán Việt readings: bái[1][2][3][4][5], bát[6]
    : Nôm readings: bớt[1][2][3][5][6][7][8][9], bắt[1][2][3][7][8][9], bát[1][2][3][8][9], bít[1][2][8], vác[2][8][9], vát[1], xẹp[1], vắt[8]

    1. chữ Nôm form of bát ((dated, nautical) to steer (a boat) rightward)
    2. chữ Nôm form of bắt (to seize; to catch)
    3. chữ Nôm form of bít (to cover, to seal, to stop up)
    4. chữ Nôm form of bớt (to diminish, to decrease, to reduce)
    5. chữ Nôm form of vác (to carry (on shoulder))
    6. chữ Nôm form of vắt (to rest something on something; to wring; to squeeze)

    References

    1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 Trần (2004).
    2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 Vũ (1998).
    3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 Hồ (1976).
    4. ^ Thiều Chửu (1942).
    5. 5.0 5.1 Bonet (1899).
    6. 6.0 6.1 Génibrel (1898).
    7. 7.0 7.1 Taberd & Pigneau de Béhaine (1838).
    8. 8.0 8.1 8.2 8.3 8.4 8.5 Nguyễn (2014).
    9. 9.0 9.1 9.2 9.3 Nguyễn et al. (2009).