侵入

Chinese

to invade; to infringe; to approach to enter
trad. (侵入)
simp. #(侵入)
anagram 入侵

Pronunciation


Verb

侵入

  1. (transitive, of an army, germs, etc. or law or figuratively) to invade; to trespass; to intrude
    禁止侵入  ―  jìnzhǐ qīnrù  ―  no trespassing
    侵入某人私人空間 [MSC, trad.]
    侵入某人私人空间 [MSC, simp.]
    qīnrù mǒurén de sīrén kōngjiān [Pinyin]
    to invade someone's personal space

Synonyms

Derived terms

Japanese

Kanji in this term
しん
Grade: S
にゅう
Grade: 1
on'yomi

Pronunciation

  • (Tokyo) んにゅう [shìńnyúú] (Heiban – [0])[1]
  • IPA(key): [ɕĩɲ̟ːɨː]

Noun

(しん)(にゅう) • (shinnyū

  1. penetration
  2. invasion
  3. trespassing
    • 2016 January 9, “エンジェル・トランペッター [Angel Trumpeter]”, in シャイニング(SHINING)ビクトリーズ(VICTORIES) [SHINING VICTORIES], Konami:
      (てん)使()(よう)(うつく)しい(はな)()えず(しん)(にゅう)(しゃ)(まど)わす(きり)()()し、(せい)なる(けもの)たちが()まう(もり)(さい)(しん)()()()ることを(ゆる)さない。
      Tenshi no yō na utsukushii hana. Taezu shinnyūsha o madowasu kiri o umidashi, sei naru kemono-tachi ga sumau mori no saishinbu e tachiiru koto o yurusanai.
      A beautiful angelic flower that continually generates hallucinating fog to keep trespassers away from the deepest parts of the forest, where the sacred beasts dwell.

Verb

(しん)(にゅう)する • (shinnyū surusuru (stem (しん)(にゅう) (shinnyū shi), past (しん)(にゅう)した (shinnyū shita))

  1. to invade
  2. to break in
  3. to trespass

Conjugation

Conjugation of "侵入する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective") 侵入し しんにゅうし shinnyū shi
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") 侵入し しんにゅうし shinnyū shi
Shūshikei ("terminal") 侵入する しんにゅうする shinnyū suru
Rentaikei ("attributive") 侵入する しんにゅうする shinnyū suru
Kateikei ("hypothetical") 侵入すれ しんにゅうすれ shinnyū sure
Meireikei ("imperative") 侵入せよ¹
侵入しろ²
しんにゅうせよ¹
しんにゅうしろ²
shinnyū seyo¹
shinnyū shiro²
Key constructions
Passive 侵入される しんにゅうされる shinnyū sareru
Causative 侵入させる
侵入さす
しんにゅうさせる
しんにゅうさす
shinnyū saseru
shinnyū sasu
Potential 侵入できる しんにゅうできる shinnyū dekiru
Volitional 侵入しよう しんにゅうしよう shinnyū shiyō
Negative 侵入しない しんにゅうしない shinnyū shinai
Negative continuative 侵入せず しんにゅうせず shinnyū sezu
Formal 侵入します しんにゅうします shinnyū shimasu
Perfective 侵入した しんにゅうした shinnyū shita
Conjunctive 侵入して しんにゅうして shinnyū shite
Hypothetical conditional 侵入すれば しんにゅうすれば shinnyū sureba

¹ Written imperative
² Spoken imperative

References

  1. ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN

Korean

Hanja in this term

Noun

侵入 • (chimip) (hangeul 침입)

  1. hanja form? of 침입 (penetration; invasion)

Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term

Verb

侵入

  1. chữ Hán form of xâm nhập (to enter (and cause damage); to infiltrate; to invade)